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US4662743A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method of measuring the geometry of optical fibers

Assignee: Sumitomo Electric Lightwave Corp
•
Filing: 1985-11-01
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Granted: 1987-05-05
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Expires: 2005-11-01
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Abstract

Abstract A method for measuring certain geometrical properties of an optical fiber wherein the coating is removed from adjacent one end of the fiber, a high intensity light source is focused at the bare fiber and coating interface in order to couple scattered light into the optical fiber cladding and the intensity distribution of the transmitted light at the end face of optical fiber is analyzed. In this fashion nonuniformities on the end face of the optical fiber will not substantially affect the accuracy of measurements of geometrical properties of the cladding region of the optical fiber.

Inventors

  • 👤 Masayuki Nishimura
  • 👤 William H. Hatton

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 19:26
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01M; G01M11/00; G01M11/30; G01M11/35; G01B; G01B11/00; G01B11/08

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 60 words
A method for determining certain geometrical properties of an optical fiber including the steps of: removing the coating adjacent one end of the optical fiber; directing a light source at the juncture of the fiber coating and the bare fiber; and analyzing the intensity distribution of the transmitted light at the end face of the bare end of the fiber.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 60 words
A method for determining certain geometrical properties of an optical fiber including the steps of: removing the coating adjacent one end of the optical fiber; directing a light source at the juncture of the fiber coating and the bare fiber; and analyzing the intensity distribution of the transmitted light at the end face of the bare end of the fiber.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein the light source is a high intensity light.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 13 words
A method according to claim 2 wherein the light is a white light.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
A method according to claim 3 wherein the light is focused on the optical fiber by a lens system.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 24 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein the refractive index of the cladding is higher than that of ambient air around the optical fiber.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 22 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein the transmitted light is analyzed by an image processing device electrically connected to a computer.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 86 words
A method for determining certain geometrical properties of the cladding of an optical fiber including the steps of: removing the coating adjacent one end of the optical fiber; directing a high intensity light source substantially perpendicularly to the longitudinal axis of the fiber at the juncture of the fiber coating and the bare fiber; and analyzing the intensity distribution of the light transmitted through the fiber at the end face of the bare end of the fiber with a image processing device and electrically connected computer.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 86 words
A method for determining certain geometrical properties of the cladding of an optical fiber including the steps of: removing the coating adjacent one end of the optical fiber; directing a high intensity light source substantially perpendicularly to the longitudinal axis of the fiber at the juncture of the fiber coating and the bare fiber; and analyzing the intensity distribution of the light transmitted through the fiber at the end face of the bare end of the fiber with a image processing device and electrically connected computer.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 14 words
A method according to claim 7 wherein the light source is a white light.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 19 words
A method according to claim 8 wherein the light is focused on the optical fiber by a lens system.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 23 words
A method according to claim 7 wherein the refractive index of the cladding is higher than that of ambient air about the fiber.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 31 words
A method according to claim 7 including the step of cleaving the bare fiber end prior to directing the light source at the juncture of the fiber coating and bare fiber.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 18 words
A method according to claim 11 wherein the length of uncoated fiber after cleaving is about 16 millimeters.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3982816A Cited
US4067651A Cited
US4027977A Cited
US4349276A Cited
US4362943A Cited
US4406732A Cited
US4492463A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-05-04 1990-11-03 1991-05-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-05-04 1994-11-03 1995-05-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-05-04 1998-11-03 1999-05-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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