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US4662634A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Tennis racket with convex throat

Assignee: ZIEGLER BERNARD C II
•
Filing: 1984-05-31
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Granted: 1987-05-05
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Expires: 2004-05-31
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Abstract

Abstract A tennis racket (2) is disclosed having a throat (6) with a pair of outer convex curved sides (8, 10) bowed away from each other and extending between a handle (4) and a head (12). A widened and lengthened sweet spot area (34) is provided on the face (14) of the racket by the widened bridge (20) at the base of the head and a flat inner periphery surface (24) opposite thereto at the head tip (22) together with opposing inner flat surfaces (30, 32) along the sides (26, 28) of the head.

Inventors

  • 👤 George C. Winkler

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 00:03
CPC Classifications
A; A63; A63B; A63B49/00; A63B49/02; A63B49/03; A63B2049/0201; A63B2049/0203; A63B2049/0204; A63B2049/0207; A63B2049/0217

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 180 words
A tennis or the like racket comprising: a handle grippable by the hand of a user at one end; a throat extending from the other end of said handle and comprising a pair of outer convex curved sides bowed away from each other; and a strung head extending from said throat and defining a flat hitting surface lying in a plane, said head having a bridge portion at the base thereof extending between said convex throat sides and having a tip portion distally opposite from said bridge portion and remote from said throat, said bridge portion having a greater radius of curvature than said tip portion; wherein each of said throat sides is convexly curved in said plane of said head from a point immediately adjacent said handle and convexly curves all the way to said head without any straight sections therebetween and merges into said base of said head along a continuous unbroken curve of positive radius of curvature, including the section of said merger at said base of said head, without any transitions of negative radius of curvature.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 180 words
A tennis or the like racket comprising: a handle grippable by the hand of a user at one end; a throat extending from the other end of said handle and comprising a pair of outer convex curved sides bowed away from each other; and a strung head extending from said throat and defining a flat hitting surface lying in a plane, said head having a bridge portion at the base thereof extending between said convex throat sides and having a tip portion distally opposite from said bridge portion and remote from said throat, said bridge portion having a greater radius of curvature than said tip portion; wherein each of said throat sides is convexly curved in said plane of said head from a point immediately adjacent said handle and convexly curves all the way to said head without any straight sections therebetween and merges into said base of said head along a continuous unbroken curve of positive radius of curvature, including the section of said merger at said base of said head, without any transitions of negative radius of curvature.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 132 words
The invention according to claim 1 wherein said tip portion of said head has a straight flat section along the inner periphery thereof facing said bridge portion, and wherein said head includes: a pair of opposite side portions extending between said bridge and tip portions and having opposing facing straight flat sections along the inner peripheries thereof, said convex throat sides providing a wider said head bridge portion therebetween than straight or concave throat sides, to widen the sweet spot, and, in combination with said flat section at said head tip portion and said facing flat sections at said head side portions, widen the sweet spot both tip to base and side to side and provide uniformity in string tension across said sweet spot both tip to base and side to side.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 252 words
A tennis or the like racket having a widened sweet spot, comprising: a handle grippable by the hand of a user at one end; a throat extending from the other end of said handle and comprising a pair of outer convex curved sides bowed away from each other; a strung head extending from said throat and defining a flat hitting surface lying in a plane and having an outer periphery merging into the outer periphery of said convex throat sides, said head having a bridge portion at the base thereof extending between said convex throat sides, and a tip portion opposite said bridge portion; and means providing sufficient strength in said bridge portion and said throat sides to resist torsional flexure without a central brace or cross-piece in said throat, and with a completely open said throat, said last mentioned means comprising said bridge portion having a greater radius of curvature than said tip portion, said radius of curvature for said bridge portion being at least 10% greater than the radius of curvature for said tip portion and comprising said throat sides convexly curved in said plane of said head from a point immediately adjacent said handle and convexly curving all the way to said head without any straight sections therebetween and comprising said throat sides merging into said base of said head along a continuous unbroken curve of positive radius of curvature, including the section of merger with said base of said head, without any transitions of negative radius of curvature.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 252 words
A tennis or the like racket having a widened sweet spot, comprising: a handle grippable by the hand of a user at one end; a throat extending from the other end of said handle and comprising a pair of outer convex curved sides bowed away from each other; a strung head extending from said throat and defining a flat hitting surface lying in a plane and having an outer periphery merging into the outer periphery of said convex throat sides, said head having a bridge portion at the base thereof extending between said convex throat sides, and a tip portion opposite said bridge portion; and means providing sufficient strength in said bridge portion and said throat sides to resist torsional flexure without a central brace or cross-piece in said throat, and with a completely open said throat, said last mentioned means comprising said bridge portion having a greater radius of curvature than said tip portion, said radius of curvature for said bridge portion being at least 10% greater than the radius of curvature for said tip portion and comprising said throat sides convexly curved in said plane of said head from a point immediately adjacent said handle and convexly curving all the way to said head without any straight sections therebetween and comprising said throat sides merging into said base of said head along a continuous unbroken curve of positive radius of curvature, including the section of merger with said base of said head, without any transitions of negative radius of curvature.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 72 words
The invention according to claim 3 wherein said tip portion has a straight flat section along the inner periphery thereof facing said bridge portion, said flat section having a length sufficient to substantially compensate the greater radius of curvature of said bridge portion and enable substantially uniform tensioning of central longitudinal main strings between said base and tip portions and to increase the number of uniformly tensioned said central longitudinal main strings.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 26 words
The invention according to claim 3 wherein said bridge portion extends along an approximately 55° elipse, and said tip portion extends along an approximately 50° elipse.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 232 words
A tennis or the like racket comprising: a handle grippable by the hand of a user at one end; a throat extending from the other end of said handle and comprising a pair of outer convex curved sides bowed away from each other; a strung head extending from said throat and defining a flat hitting surface lying in a plane, said head having a bridge portion at the base thereof extending between said convex throat sides and having a tip portion distally opposite said bridge portion and remote from said throat, said bridge portion having a greater radius of curvature than said tip portion; and means providing a wider said bridge portion between said convex throat sides than between concave throat sides, and a wider bridge portion than between straight throat sides, and a wider bridge portion than between convex throat sides having a transition of negative radius of curvature at merger with said head, said last mentioned means comprising each of said throat sides being convexly curved in said plane of said head from a point immediately adjacent said handle and convexly curving all the way to said head without any straight sections therebetween and merging into said base of said head along a continuous unbroken curve of positive radius of curvature, including the section of merger with said base of said head, without any transitions of negative radius of curvature.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 232 words
A tennis or the like racket comprising: a handle grippable by the hand of a user at one end; a throat extending from the other end of said handle and comprising a pair of outer convex curved sides bowed away from each other; a strung head extending from said throat and defining a flat hitting surface lying in a plane, said head having a bridge portion at the base thereof extending between said convex throat sides and having a tip portion distally opposite said bridge portion and remote from said throat, said bridge portion having a greater radius of curvature than said tip portion; and means providing a wider said bridge portion between said convex throat sides than between concave throat sides, and a wider bridge portion than between straight throat sides, and a wider bridge portion than between convex throat sides having a transition of negative radius of curvature at merger with said head, said last mentioned means comprising each of said throat sides being convexly curved in said plane of said head from a point immediately adjacent said handle and convexly curving all the way to said head without any straight sections therebetween and merging into said base of said head along a continuous unbroken curve of positive radius of curvature, including the section of merger with said base of said head, without any transitions of negative radius of curvature.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 30 words
The invention according to claim 6 wherein said wider bridge portion of said head also has an increased radius of curvature greater than or equal to about a 55° elipse.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 18 words
The invention according to claim 6 wherein said throat is completely open without any central brace or crosspiece.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1526734A Cited
GB431394A Cited
GB446348A Cited
US2085960A Cited
FR827983A Cited
US4042238A Cited
FR2464081A1 Cited
DE2752624A1 Cited
FR2450114A1 Cited
FR2455906A3 Cited
GB2117253A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-05-04 1990-11-03 1991-05-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-05-04 1994-11-03 1995-05-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-05-04 1998-11-03 1999-05-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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