US4660221A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
System for printing encrypted messages with bar-code representation
Assignee: Pitney Bowes Inc
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Filing: 1983-07-18
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Granted: 1987-04-21
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Expires: 2003-07-18
Abstract
Abstract A system for the metering of encrypted postage and similar indicia includes a device for printing such indicia and a device for reading such indicia. The printing is accomplished with a bar-code printer driven by signals obtained from a keyboard and from an encryption circuit. The reading is accomplished with a bar-code reader to retreive the characters, and permit the comparison of the separated coded data with a reference code to determine the accuracy of the printed material. Thereby, forgery and alteration is inhibited. Both the data and the code are imprinted by a bar-code indicia, a portion of the code being set aside for the data and a portion of the bar-code being set aside for encryption purposes. Thereby, the two portions can readily be separated to allow for automatic reading of the bar code for extraction of the message, while also allowing for automatic verification by use of the encrypted material.
Inventors
- 👤 Daniel F. Dlugos
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-25 06:24
CPC Classifications
G; G07; G07B; G07B17/00; G07B17/00459; G07B17/00508; G06; G06K; G06K15/00; G06K15/02; G06K15/10; G07B17/00185; G07B17/00435; G07B2017/00443; G07B2017/00516; G07B2017/00524; G07B2017/00548; G07B2017/00572; G07B2017/0058; G07B2017/00588; G07B17/00661; G07B2017/00709; G07B2017/00717; G07B2017/00725
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 34
Claim 1
Independent Claim
157 words
A device for the metering of encrypted postage and similar indicia comprising: (a) an entry means for the entry of data corresponding to alphanumeric characters; (b) means coupled to said entry means for the storage of said data; (c) an encryption circuit for developing a code word of a plurality of code characters from data in the storage means corresponding to a plurality of said alphanumeric characters; (d) means for imprinting a bar-code representation of the data applied thereto; and (e) selection means having an output coupled to said imprinting means and coupled to receive data from said storage means and said encryption circuit for alternately feeding data of said storage means and a code word of said encryption circuit to said imprinting means to control the imprinting means to imprint a bar-code indicia having intermixed portions corresponding to alphanumeric characters and said code characters respectively, the code word providing verification of the validity of the indicia.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
157 words
A device for the metering of encrypted postage and similar indicia comprising: (a) an entry means for the entry of data corresponding to alphanumeric characters; (b) means coupled to said entry means for the storage of said data; (c) an encryption circuit for developing a code word of a plurality of code characters from data in the storage means corresponding to a plurality of said alphanumeric characters; (d) means for imprinting a bar-code representation of the data applied thereto; and (e) selection means having an output coupled to said imprinting means and coupled to receive data from said storage means and said encryption circuit for alternately feeding data of said storage means and a code word of said encryption circuit to said imprinting means to control the imprinting means to imprint a bar-code indicia having intermixed portions corresponding to alphanumeric characters and said code characters respectively, the code word providing verification of the validity of the indicia.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
23 words
A device as in claim 1 wherein said imprinting means includes a dot matrix printer for imprinting bar codes on a printing medium.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
31 words
A device according to claim 2 wherein said entry means comprises a keyboard and wherein said keyboard is coupled to means for moving the printing medium past said dot matrix printer.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
35 words
A device according to claim 3 wherein said printing medium is a package, said system further comprising timing means coupled to said moving means for synchronizing said alternate feeding with the position of said package.
Claim 6
Independent Claim
189 words
A system for the printing and reading of encrypted messages on a printing medium, the system comprising: (a) a keyboard for the entry of data corresponding to alphanumeric characters; (b) means coupled to said keyboard for storing the data; (c) encryption means responsive to the data for producing a code of a plurality of code characters derived from the data and corresponding to a plurality of said alphanumeric characters; (d) a bar-code printer for printing a bar-code indicia on said medium; (e) means coupled to said storage means for driving said printer to intermix signals applied thereto corresponding to an alphanumeric character from said keyboard and signals corresponding to one of said code characters, whereby said indicia is formed of intermixed portions corresponding to said alphanumeric characters and code characters; (f) means for reading said bar-code indicia on said medium; (g) means coupled to said reading means for generating first signals corresponding to a decryption of said code and second signals corresponding to the portions of said bar-code indicia corresponding to said data; and (h) means for comparing said first and second signals for verification of said bar-code indicia.
Claim 7
Independent Claim
189 words
A system for the printing and reading of encrypted messages on a printing medium, the system comprising: (a) a keyboard for the entry of data corresponding to alphanumeric characters; (b) means coupled to said keyboard for storing the data; (c) encryption means responsive to the data for producing a code of a plurality of code characters derived from the data and corresponding to a plurality of said alphanumeric characters; (d) a bar-code printer for printing a bar-code indicia on said medium; (e) means coupled to said storage means for driving said printer to intermix signals applied thereto corresponding to an alphanumeric character from said keyboard and signals corresponding to one of said code characters, whereby said indicia is formed of intermixed portions corresponding to said alphanumeric characters and code characters; (f) means for reading said bar-code indicia on said medium; (g) means coupled to said reading means for generating first signals corresponding to a decryption of said code and second signals corresponding to the portions of said bar-code indicia corresponding to said data; and (h) means for comparing said first and second signals for verification of said bar-code indicia.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
21 words
A system according to claim 5 wherein said printer includes a printhead and means for moving said medium past said printhead.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
30 words
A system according to claim 6 wherein said moving means includes means responsive to positions of said medium for synchronizing said printer driving means with the movement of said medium.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
44 words
A system according to claim 7 wherein said reading means includes a reading head for sensing indicia on said medium, means for translating said medium past said reading head, and means responsive to the position of said medium for timing said alternate driving means.
Claim 11
Independent Claim
85 words
A device for verifying a bar-code indicia including postal data and encrypted material derived from said postal data, said inidicia being printed on a printing medium comprising: (a) means for reading bar-code indicia on said printing medium said indicia having alternately appearing intermixed portions corresponding to postal data and encrypted material respectively; (b) means responsive to bar-code indicia read by said reading means for generating signals corresponding to the data and the encrypted material; and (c) means for comparing said signals to verify the indicia.
Claim 12
Independent Claim
85 words
A device for verifying a bar-code indicia including postal data and encrypted material derived from said postal data, said inidicia being printed on a printing medium comprising: (a) means for reading bar-code indicia on said printing medium said indicia having alternately appearing intermixed portions corresponding to postal data and encrypted material respectively; (b) means responsive to bar-code indicia read by said reading means for generating signals corresponding to the data and the encrypted material; and (c) means for comparing said signals to verify the indicia.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
29 words
A device according to claim 9 further comprising means synchronized with reading by said reading means for moving the printing medium past a reading head of said reading means.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
98 words
A package having a postage indicia imprint supported thereon including a means for validating the integrity of the indicia, the indicia comprising: (a) a first uncoded bar-code indicia portion representing the value of the imprint, said value corresponding to a postal amount for the mailing of said package, (b) a second bar-code indicia portion for indicating other information, portions of the first and second indicia portions being imprinted in intermixed segments on said package, (c) the second indicia portion being an encrypted function of said value, the encrypted message providing information validating the integrity of the postage indicia.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
98 words
A package having a postage indicia imprint supported thereon including a means for validating the integrity of the indicia, the indicia comprising: (a) a first uncoded bar-code indicia portion representing the value of the imprint, said value corresponding to a postal amount for the mailing of said package, (b) a second bar-code indicia portion for indicating other information, portions of the first and second indicia portions being imprinted in intermixed segments on said package, (c) the second indicia portion being an encrypted function of said value, the encrypted message providing information validating the integrity of the postage indicia.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
78 words
A package having an imprint supported thereon and comprising: a bar-code indicia having a first portion representing the value of the imprint, and a second portion representing an encryption of the value and other information on the package, with portions of said first and second portions being intermixed and imprinted on the package, the encryption being an indication that the imprint is valid, the value of the imprint representing a postal value for the mailing of the package.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
78 words
A package having an imprint supported thereon and comprising: a bar-code indicia having a first portion representing the value of the imprint, and a second portion representing an encryption of the value and other information on the package, with portions of said first and second portions being intermixed and imprinted on the package, the encryption being an indication that the imprint is valid, the value of the imprint representing a postal value for the mailing of the package.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
111 words
In a postage meter, a system for providing validation information to a bar-code postage imprint produced by the meter, the validation system comprising: (a) bar-code printing means, (b) means coupled to the printing means for controlling the operation of the printing means, and (c) means coupled to the controlling means for alternately applying bar-code data corresponding to postal information and encryption data dependent upon the postal information to said controlling means, said controlling means comprising means for controlling said printing means to print a bar-code imprint having a sequence of intermixed portions representative of the postal information and encryption data respectively, to provide an indication that the postage imprint is valid.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
111 words
In a postage meter, a system for providing validation information to a bar-code postage imprint produced by the meter, the validation system comprising: (a) bar-code printing means, (b) means coupled to the printing means for controlling the operation of the printing means, and (c) means coupled to the controlling means for alternately applying bar-code data corresponding to postal information and encryption data dependent upon the postal information to said controlling means, said controlling means comprising means for controlling said printing means to print a bar-code imprint having a sequence of intermixed portions representative of the postal information and encryption data respectively, to provide an indication that the postage imprint is valid.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
15 words
A system as in claim 13 in which the printing means is a thermal printer.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
36 words
A system as in claim 13 in which the postage imprint includes postage amount and in which the means coupled to the controlling means includes means for processing a postage amount to provide the encryption data.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
38 words
A system as in claim 13 in which the postage imprint includes zip code information and in which the means coupled to the controlling means includes means for processing the zip code information to provide the encryption data.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
35 words
A system as in claim 13 in which the postage imprint includes a date and in which the means coupled to the controlling means includes means for processing the date to provide the encryption data.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
24 words
The system as in claim 13 in which the postage imprint includes a postage amount, zip code information, a date and a serial number.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
37 words
The system as in claim 18 in which the means coupled to the controlling means includes means for processing the postage amount, the zip code information, the date and the serial number to provide said encryption data.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim
83 words
In a method for printing postal indicia that includes postal information on a mailpiece comprising employing a device including a bar-code printing means and a means for controlling the printing means, the method of validating the postal indicia comprising the steps of: (a) generating encryption data dependent upon said postal information; and (b) controlling the operation of the printing means to print a bar-code indicia with a multiple sequence of separate adjacent portions that alternately represent the encryption data and said postal information.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim
83 words
In a method for printing postal indicia that includes postal information on a mailpiece comprising employing a device including a bar-code printing means and a means for controlling the printing means, the method of validating the postal indicia comprising the steps of: (a) generating encryption data dependent upon said postal information; and (b) controlling the operation of the printing means to print a bar-code indicia with a multiple sequence of separate adjacent portions that alternately represent the encryption data and said postal information.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim
34 words
The method as in claim 20 in which the postal information comprises a value, further including the step of printing the value in a bar code along with the encryption data on the mailpiece.
Claim 29
Independent Claim
98 words
A system for the reading of encrypted messages on a printing medium, the encrypted message being provided on a bar-code indicia having adjacent bar code portions that represent a plurality of alternating data and encrypted material, the system comprising: (a) means for reading said bar-code indicia on said medium; (b) coding means coupled to said reading means for generating code signals and means for generating second signal, representing said bar code indicia; and (c) means for comparing a code read by said reading means with said second signal at a determined time for verification of said bar-code indicia.
Claim 30
Independent Claim
98 words
A system for the reading of encrypted messages on a printing medium, the encrypted message being provided on a bar-code indicia having adjacent bar code portions that represent a plurality of alternating data and encrypted material, the system comprising: (a) means for reading said bar-code indicia on said medium; (b) coding means coupled to said reading means for generating code signals and means for generating second signal, representing said bar code indicia; and (c) means for comparing a code read by said reading means with said second signal at a determined time for verification of said bar-code indicia.
Claim 31
Independent Claim
108 words
A device for the metering of postage and similar indicia, comprising: entry means for the entry of data signals corresponding to sequences of alphanumeric characters related to the mailing of a package, encoding means coupled to receive said first signals and produce coded signals corresponding thereto, a bar-code printer, drive means for driving a material to be printed with respect to said bar code printer, and synchronizing means connected to apply a plurality of said data signals and said coded signals alternately to said bar code printer to print an indicia in which a plurality of alternate adjacent portions thereof represent said data signals and said coded signals.
Claim 32
Independent Claim
108 words
A device for the metering of postage and similar indicia, comprising: entry means for the entry of data signals corresponding to sequences of alphanumeric characters related to the mailing of a package, encoding means coupled to receive said first signals and produce coded signals corresponding thereto, a bar-code printer, drive means for driving a material to be printed with respect to said bar code printer, and synchronizing means connected to apply a plurality of said data signals and said coded signals alternately to said bar code printer to print an indicia in which a plurality of alternate adjacent portions thereof represent said data signals and said coded signals.
Claim 33
Independent Claim
72 words
The method of metering of postage and similar indicia, comprising: inputting data signals corresponding to postal information, encoding said data signals to produce coded signals, and alternately applying said data signals and said coded signals to a bar code printer for printing indicia on a piece of mail having a sequence of bar code portions with multiple adjacent portions thereof alternately representing a plurality of said data signals and said coded signals.
Claim 34
Independent Claim
72 words
The method of metering of postage and similar indicia, comprising: inputting data signals corresponding to postal information, encoding said data signals to produce coded signals, and alternately applying said data signals and said coded signals to a bar code printer for printing indicia on a piece of mail having a sequence of bar code portions with multiple adjacent portions thereof alternately representing a plurality of said data signals and said coded signals.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1990-04-20 | 1990-10-20 | 1991-04-21 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1994-04-20 | 1994-10-20 | 1995-04-21 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1998-04-20 | 1998-10-20 | 1999-04-21 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |