← Back to Patent Explorer
US4659187A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Zoom lens using elements made of plastic materials

Assignee: Canon Inc
•
Filing: 1983-10-27
•
Granted: 1987-04-21
•
Expires: 2003-10-27
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A zoom lens with a frontmost lens group made to have the focusing function, said focusing lens group being provided with at least one member made of a plastic material. The other part of the lens system than the focusing lens group is constructed with lenses made of materials which assure that the focal length will not vary with variation of the surrounding temperature and humidity so that when focusing is followed by zooming displacement of the image plane can be prevented.

Inventors

  • 👤 Sadahiko Tsuji
  • 👤 Sadatoshi Takahashi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 23:59
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02B; G02B15/00; G02B15/14; G02B15/142; G02B15/1421

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim 168 words
A photographic apparatus having a zoom lens, comprising: a zoom lens which can change its focal length continuously within a predetermined range wherein a first lens group positioned at the frontmost side within said zoom lens has at least one plastic lens and lens systems subsequent to said first lens group having no plastic lenses; means for receiving a light bundle from said zoom lens to detect whether or not an image of an object is in an in focus state or not; and means for shifting said first lens group in the direction of the optical axis relative to said lens systems subsequent to said first lens group corresponding to the in focus state obtained from said detection means for having the light bundle image at an optically conjugate position with a fixed image plane position of said zoom lens and wherein said detection means has an autofocus function and said first lens group is shifted in correspondence with an in focus signal from said detection means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 168 words
A photographic apparatus having a zoom lens, comprising: a zoom lens which can change its focal length continuously within a predetermined range wherein a first lens group positioned at the frontmost side within said zoom lens has at least one plastic lens and lens systems subsequent to said first lens group having no plastic lenses; means for receiving a light bundle from said zoom lens to detect whether or not an image of an object is in an in focus state or not; and means for shifting said first lens group in the direction of the optical axis relative to said lens systems subsequent to said first lens group corresponding to the in focus state obtained from said detection means for having the light bundle image at an optically conjugate position with a fixed image plane position of said zoom lens and wherein said detection means has an autofocus function and said first lens group is shifted in correspondence with an in focus signal from said detection means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 33 words
A zoom lens according to claim 1, wherein said member of a plastic material arranged in said first lens group consists of at least one positive lens and at least one negative lens.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 44 words
A zoom lens according to claim 1, wherein the means for shifting said first lens group has a stop and said stop is arranged at a position which is further beyond a position within said first lens group corresponding to an infinitely distant object.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 150 words
A photographic apparatus having a zoom lens, comprising: a zoom lens which can change its focal length continuously within a predetermined range wherein a first lens group positioned at the frontmost side within said zoom lens has at least one plastic lens and lens systems subsequent to said first lens group having no plastic lenses; means for receiving a light bundle from said zoom lens to detect whether or not an image of an object is in an in focus state or not; and means for shifting said first lens group in the direction of the optical axis relative to said lens systems subsequent to said first lens group corresponding to the in focus state obtained from said detection means for having the light bundle image at an optically conjugate position with a fixed image plane position of said zoom lens and wherein said detection means has an electronic viewfinder.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 150 words
A photographic apparatus having a zoom lens, comprising: a zoom lens which can change its focal length continuously within a predetermined range wherein a first lens group positioned at the frontmost side within said zoom lens has at least one plastic lens and lens systems subsequent to said first lens group having no plastic lenses; means for receiving a light bundle from said zoom lens to detect whether or not an image of an object is in an in focus state or not; and means for shifting said first lens group in the direction of the optical axis relative to said lens systems subsequent to said first lens group corresponding to the in focus state obtained from said detection means for having the light bundle image at an optically conjugate position with a fixed image plane position of said zoom lens and wherein said detection means has an electronic viewfinder.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 33 words
A zoom lens according to claim 4, wherein said member of a plastic material arranged in said first lens group consists of at least one positive lens and at least one negative lens.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 44 words
A zoom lens according to claim 4, wherein the means for shifting said first lens group has a stop and said stop is arranged at a position which is further beyond a position within said first lens group corresponding to an infinitely distant object.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 183 words
A photographic apparatus having a zoom lens, comprising: a zoom lens which can change its focal length continuously within a predetermined range wherein a first lens group positioned at the frontmost side within said zoom lens has at least one plastic lens and lens systems subsequent to said first lens group having no plastic lenses; means for receiving a light bundle from said zoom lens to detect whether or not an image of an object is in an in focus state or not; and means for shifting said first lens group in the direction of the optical axis relative to said lens systems subsequent to said first lens group corresponding to the in focus state obtained from said detection means for having the light bundle image at an optically conjugate position with a fixed image plane position of said zoom lens, and wherein said detection means comprises a viewfinder, a mirror for guiding at least a portion of a light bundle passing through said photo-taking system toward said viewfinder and a focusing detection mechanism arranged at a position conjugate to an image plane.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 183 words
A photographic apparatus having a zoom lens, comprising: a zoom lens which can change its focal length continuously within a predetermined range wherein a first lens group positioned at the frontmost side within said zoom lens has at least one plastic lens and lens systems subsequent to said first lens group having no plastic lenses; means for receiving a light bundle from said zoom lens to detect whether or not an image of an object is in an in focus state or not; and means for shifting said first lens group in the direction of the optical axis relative to said lens systems subsequent to said first lens group corresponding to the in focus state obtained from said detection means for having the light bundle image at an optically conjugate position with a fixed image plane position of said zoom lens, and wherein said detection means comprises a viewfinder, a mirror for guiding at least a portion of a light bundle passing through said photo-taking system toward said viewfinder and a focusing detection mechanism arranged at a position conjugate to an image plane.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 33 words
A zoom lens according to claim 7, wherein said member of a plastic material arranged in said first lens group consists of at least one positive lens and at least one negative lens.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 44 words
A zoom lens according to claim 7, wherein the means for shifting said first lens group has a stop and said stop is arranged at a position which is further beyond a position within said first lens group corresponding to an infinitely distant object.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 193 words
A photographic apparatus having a zoom lens, comprising: a zoom lens which can change its focal length continuously within a predetermined range wherein a first lens group positioned at the frontmost side within said zoom lens has at least one plastic lens and lens systems subsequent to said first lens group having no plastic lenses; means for receiving a light bundle from said zoom lens to detect whether or not an image of an object is in an in focus state or not; and means for shifting said first lens group in the direction of the optical axis relative to said lens systems subsequent to said first lens group corresponding to the in focus state obtained from said detection means for having the light bundle image at an optically conjugate position with a fixed image plane position of said zoom lens, wherein said detection means comprises a viewfinder, a mirror for guiding at least a portion of a light bundle passing through said photo-taking system toward said viewfinder and a focusing detection mechanism arranged at a position conjugate to an image plane and wherein said focusing detection mechanism consists of a split prism.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 193 words
A photographic apparatus having a zoom lens, comprising: a zoom lens which can change its focal length continuously within a predetermined range wherein a first lens group positioned at the frontmost side within said zoom lens has at least one plastic lens and lens systems subsequent to said first lens group having no plastic lenses; means for receiving a light bundle from said zoom lens to detect whether or not an image of an object is in an in focus state or not; and means for shifting said first lens group in the direction of the optical axis relative to said lens systems subsequent to said first lens group corresponding to the in focus state obtained from said detection means for having the light bundle image at an optically conjugate position with a fixed image plane position of said zoom lens, wherein said detection means comprises a viewfinder, a mirror for guiding at least a portion of a light bundle passing through said photo-taking system toward said viewfinder and a focusing detection mechanism arranged at a position conjugate to an image plane and wherein said focusing detection mechanism consists of a split prism.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 192 words
A photographic apparatus having a zoom lens, comprising: a zoom lens which can change its focal length continuously within a predetermined range wherein a first lens group poisitioned at the frontmost side within said zoom lens has at least one plastic lens and lens systems subsequent to said first lens group having no plastic lenses; means for receiving a light bundle from said zoom lens to detect whether or not an image of an object is in an in focus state or not; and means for shifting said first lens group in the direction of the optical axis relative to said lens systems subsequent to said first lens group corresponding to the in focus state obtained from said detection means for having the light bundle image at an optically conjugate position with a fixed image plane position of said zoom lens, wherein said detection means comprises a viewfinder, a mirror for guiding at least a portion of a light bundle passing through said photo-taking system toward said viewfinder and a focusing detection mechanism arranged at a position conjutage to an image plane and wherein said focusing detection mechanism consists of a micro-prism.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 192 words
A photographic apparatus having a zoom lens, comprising: a zoom lens which can change its focal length continuously within a predetermined range wherein a first lens group poisitioned at the frontmost side within said zoom lens has at least one plastic lens and lens systems subsequent to said first lens group having no plastic lenses; means for receiving a light bundle from said zoom lens to detect whether or not an image of an object is in an in focus state or not; and means for shifting said first lens group in the direction of the optical axis relative to said lens systems subsequent to said first lens group corresponding to the in focus state obtained from said detection means for having the light bundle image at an optically conjugate position with a fixed image plane position of said zoom lens, wherein said detection means comprises a viewfinder, a mirror for guiding at least a portion of a light bundle passing through said photo-taking system toward said viewfinder and a focusing detection mechanism arranged at a position conjutage to an image plane and wherein said focusing detection mechanism consists of a micro-prism.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 194 words
A photographic apparatus having a zoom lens, comprising: a zoom lens which can change its focal length continuously within a predetermined range wherein a first lens group positioned at the frontmost side within said zoom lens has at least one plastic lens and lens systems subsequent to said first lens group having no plastic lenses; means for receiving a light bundle from said zoom lens to detect whether or not an image of an object is in an in focus state or not; and means for shifting said first lens group in the direction of the optical axis relative to said lens systems subsequent to said first lens group corresponding to the in focus state obtained from said detection means for having the light bundle image at an optically conjugate position with a fixed image plane position of said zoom lens, wherein said detection means comprises a viewfinder, a mirror for guiding at least a portion of a light bundle passing through said photo-taking system toward said viewfinder and a focusing detection mechanism arranged at a positon conjugate to an image plane and wherein said focusing mechanism comprises a matt surface or matt surfaces.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 194 words
A photographic apparatus having a zoom lens, comprising: a zoom lens which can change its focal length continuously within a predetermined range wherein a first lens group positioned at the frontmost side within said zoom lens has at least one plastic lens and lens systems subsequent to said first lens group having no plastic lenses; means for receiving a light bundle from said zoom lens to detect whether or not an image of an object is in an in focus state or not; and means for shifting said first lens group in the direction of the optical axis relative to said lens systems subsequent to said first lens group corresponding to the in focus state obtained from said detection means for having the light bundle image at an optically conjugate position with a fixed image plane position of said zoom lens, wherein said detection means comprises a viewfinder, a mirror for guiding at least a portion of a light bundle passing through said photo-taking system toward said viewfinder and a focusing detection mechanism arranged at a positon conjugate to an image plane and wherein said focusing mechanism comprises a matt surface or matt surfaces.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3920315A Cited
US3972592A Cited
US3912379A Cited
US4557567A Cited
JPS58160910A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-04-20 1990-10-20 1991-04-21 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-04-20 1994-10-20 1995-04-21 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-04-20 1998-10-20 1999-04-21 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag