US4659187A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Zoom lens using elements made of plastic materials
Assignee: Canon Inc
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Filing: 1983-10-27
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Granted: 1987-04-21
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Expires: 2003-10-27
Abstract
Abstract A zoom lens with a frontmost lens group made to have the focusing function, said focusing lens group being provided with at least one member made of a plastic material. The other part of the lens system than the focusing lens group is constructed with lenses made of materials which assure that the focal length will not vary with variation of the surrounding temperature and humidity so that when focusing is followed by zooming displacement of the image plane can be prevented.
Inventors
- 👤 Sadahiko Tsuji
- 👤 Sadatoshi Takahashi
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-07 23:59
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02B; G02B15/00; G02B15/14; G02B15/142; G02B15/1421
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim
168 words
A photographic apparatus having a zoom lens, comprising: a zoom lens which can change its focal length continuously within a predetermined range wherein a first lens group positioned at the frontmost side within said zoom lens has at least one plastic lens and lens systems subsequent to said first lens group having no plastic lenses; means for receiving a light bundle from said zoom lens to detect whether or not an image of an object is in an in focus state or not; and means for shifting said first lens group in the direction of the optical axis relative to said lens systems subsequent to said first lens group corresponding to the in focus state obtained from said detection means for having the light bundle image at an optically conjugate position with a fixed image plane position of said zoom lens and wherein said detection means has an autofocus function and said first lens group is shifted in correspondence with an in focus signal from said detection means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
168 words
A photographic apparatus having a zoom lens, comprising: a zoom lens which can change its focal length continuously within a predetermined range wherein a first lens group positioned at the frontmost side within said zoom lens has at least one plastic lens and lens systems subsequent to said first lens group having no plastic lenses; means for receiving a light bundle from said zoom lens to detect whether or not an image of an object is in an in focus state or not; and means for shifting said first lens group in the direction of the optical axis relative to said lens systems subsequent to said first lens group corresponding to the in focus state obtained from said detection means for having the light bundle image at an optically conjugate position with a fixed image plane position of said zoom lens and wherein said detection means has an autofocus function and said first lens group is shifted in correspondence with an in focus signal from said detection means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
33 words
A zoom lens according to claim 1, wherein said member of a plastic material arranged in said first lens group consists of at least one positive lens and at least one negative lens.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
44 words
A zoom lens according to claim 1, wherein the means for shifting said first lens group has a stop and said stop is arranged at a position which is further beyond a position within said first lens group corresponding to an infinitely distant object.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
150 words
A photographic apparatus having a zoom lens, comprising: a zoom lens which can change its focal length continuously within a predetermined range wherein a first lens group positioned at the frontmost side within said zoom lens has at least one plastic lens and lens systems subsequent to said first lens group having no plastic lenses; means for receiving a light bundle from said zoom lens to detect whether or not an image of an object is in an in focus state or not; and means for shifting said first lens group in the direction of the optical axis relative to said lens systems subsequent to said first lens group corresponding to the in focus state obtained from said detection means for having the light bundle image at an optically conjugate position with a fixed image plane position of said zoom lens and wherein said detection means has an electronic viewfinder.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
150 words
A photographic apparatus having a zoom lens, comprising: a zoom lens which can change its focal length continuously within a predetermined range wherein a first lens group positioned at the frontmost side within said zoom lens has at least one plastic lens and lens systems subsequent to said first lens group having no plastic lenses; means for receiving a light bundle from said zoom lens to detect whether or not an image of an object is in an in focus state or not; and means for shifting said first lens group in the direction of the optical axis relative to said lens systems subsequent to said first lens group corresponding to the in focus state obtained from said detection means for having the light bundle image at an optically conjugate position with a fixed image plane position of said zoom lens and wherein said detection means has an electronic viewfinder.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
33 words
A zoom lens according to claim 4, wherein said member of a plastic material arranged in said first lens group consists of at least one positive lens and at least one negative lens.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
44 words
A zoom lens according to claim 4, wherein the means for shifting said first lens group has a stop and said stop is arranged at a position which is further beyond a position within said first lens group corresponding to an infinitely distant object.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
183 words
A photographic apparatus having a zoom lens, comprising: a zoom lens which can change its focal length continuously within a predetermined range wherein a first lens group positioned at the frontmost side within said zoom lens has at least one plastic lens and lens systems subsequent to said first lens group having no plastic lenses; means for receiving a light bundle from said zoom lens to detect whether or not an image of an object is in an in focus state or not; and means for shifting said first lens group in the direction of the optical axis relative to said lens systems subsequent to said first lens group corresponding to the in focus state obtained from said detection means for having the light bundle image at an optically conjugate position with a fixed image plane position of said zoom lens, and wherein said detection means comprises a viewfinder, a mirror for guiding at least a portion of a light bundle passing through said photo-taking system toward said viewfinder and a focusing detection mechanism arranged at a position conjugate to an image plane.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
183 words
A photographic apparatus having a zoom lens, comprising: a zoom lens which can change its focal length continuously within a predetermined range wherein a first lens group positioned at the frontmost side within said zoom lens has at least one plastic lens and lens systems subsequent to said first lens group having no plastic lenses; means for receiving a light bundle from said zoom lens to detect whether or not an image of an object is in an in focus state or not; and means for shifting said first lens group in the direction of the optical axis relative to said lens systems subsequent to said first lens group corresponding to the in focus state obtained from said detection means for having the light bundle image at an optically conjugate position with a fixed image plane position of said zoom lens, and wherein said detection means comprises a viewfinder, a mirror for guiding at least a portion of a light bundle passing through said photo-taking system toward said viewfinder and a focusing detection mechanism arranged at a position conjugate to an image plane.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
33 words
A zoom lens according to claim 7, wherein said member of a plastic material arranged in said first lens group consists of at least one positive lens and at least one negative lens.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
44 words
A zoom lens according to claim 7, wherein the means for shifting said first lens group has a stop and said stop is arranged at a position which is further beyond a position within said first lens group corresponding to an infinitely distant object.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
193 words
A photographic apparatus having a zoom lens, comprising: a zoom lens which can change its focal length continuously within a predetermined range wherein a first lens group positioned at the frontmost side within said zoom lens has at least one plastic lens and lens systems subsequent to said first lens group having no plastic lenses; means for receiving a light bundle from said zoom lens to detect whether or not an image of an object is in an in focus state or not; and means for shifting said first lens group in the direction of the optical axis relative to said lens systems subsequent to said first lens group corresponding to the in focus state obtained from said detection means for having the light bundle image at an optically conjugate position with a fixed image plane position of said zoom lens, wherein said detection means comprises a viewfinder, a mirror for guiding at least a portion of a light bundle passing through said photo-taking system toward said viewfinder and a focusing detection mechanism arranged at a position conjugate to an image plane and wherein said focusing detection mechanism consists of a split prism.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
193 words
A photographic apparatus having a zoom lens, comprising: a zoom lens which can change its focal length continuously within a predetermined range wherein a first lens group positioned at the frontmost side within said zoom lens has at least one plastic lens and lens systems subsequent to said first lens group having no plastic lenses; means for receiving a light bundle from said zoom lens to detect whether or not an image of an object is in an in focus state or not; and means for shifting said first lens group in the direction of the optical axis relative to said lens systems subsequent to said first lens group corresponding to the in focus state obtained from said detection means for having the light bundle image at an optically conjugate position with a fixed image plane position of said zoom lens, wherein said detection means comprises a viewfinder, a mirror for guiding at least a portion of a light bundle passing through said photo-taking system toward said viewfinder and a focusing detection mechanism arranged at a position conjugate to an image plane and wherein said focusing detection mechanism consists of a split prism.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
192 words
A photographic apparatus having a zoom lens, comprising: a zoom lens which can change its focal length continuously within a predetermined range wherein a first lens group poisitioned at the frontmost side within said zoom lens has at least one plastic lens and lens systems subsequent to said first lens group having no plastic lenses; means for receiving a light bundle from said zoom lens to detect whether or not an image of an object is in an in focus state or not; and means for shifting said first lens group in the direction of the optical axis relative to said lens systems subsequent to said first lens group corresponding to the in focus state obtained from said detection means for having the light bundle image at an optically conjugate position with a fixed image plane position of said zoom lens, wherein said detection means comprises a viewfinder, a mirror for guiding at least a portion of a light bundle passing through said photo-taking system toward said viewfinder and a focusing detection mechanism arranged at a position conjutage to an image plane and wherein said focusing detection mechanism consists of a micro-prism.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
192 words
A photographic apparatus having a zoom lens, comprising: a zoom lens which can change its focal length continuously within a predetermined range wherein a first lens group poisitioned at the frontmost side within said zoom lens has at least one plastic lens and lens systems subsequent to said first lens group having no plastic lenses; means for receiving a light bundle from said zoom lens to detect whether or not an image of an object is in an in focus state or not; and means for shifting said first lens group in the direction of the optical axis relative to said lens systems subsequent to said first lens group corresponding to the in focus state obtained from said detection means for having the light bundle image at an optically conjugate position with a fixed image plane position of said zoom lens, wherein said detection means comprises a viewfinder, a mirror for guiding at least a portion of a light bundle passing through said photo-taking system toward said viewfinder and a focusing detection mechanism arranged at a position conjutage to an image plane and wherein said focusing detection mechanism consists of a micro-prism.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
194 words
A photographic apparatus having a zoom lens, comprising: a zoom lens which can change its focal length continuously within a predetermined range wherein a first lens group positioned at the frontmost side within said zoom lens has at least one plastic lens and lens systems subsequent to said first lens group having no plastic lenses; means for receiving a light bundle from said zoom lens to detect whether or not an image of an object is in an in focus state or not; and means for shifting said first lens group in the direction of the optical axis relative to said lens systems subsequent to said first lens group corresponding to the in focus state obtained from said detection means for having the light bundle image at an optically conjugate position with a fixed image plane position of said zoom lens, wherein said detection means comprises a viewfinder, a mirror for guiding at least a portion of a light bundle passing through said photo-taking system toward said viewfinder and a focusing detection mechanism arranged at a positon conjugate to an image plane and wherein said focusing mechanism comprises a matt surface or matt surfaces.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
194 words
A photographic apparatus having a zoom lens, comprising: a zoom lens which can change its focal length continuously within a predetermined range wherein a first lens group positioned at the frontmost side within said zoom lens has at least one plastic lens and lens systems subsequent to said first lens group having no plastic lenses; means for receiving a light bundle from said zoom lens to detect whether or not an image of an object is in an in focus state or not; and means for shifting said first lens group in the direction of the optical axis relative to said lens systems subsequent to said first lens group corresponding to the in focus state obtained from said detection means for having the light bundle image at an optically conjugate position with a fixed image plane position of said zoom lens, wherein said detection means comprises a viewfinder, a mirror for guiding at least a portion of a light bundle passing through said photo-taking system toward said viewfinder and a focusing detection mechanism arranged at a positon conjugate to an image plane and wherein said focusing mechanism comprises a matt surface or matt surfaces.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1990-04-20 | 1990-10-20 | 1991-04-21 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1994-04-20 | 1994-10-20 | 1995-04-21 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1998-04-20 | 1998-10-20 | 1999-04-21 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |