US4657004A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Mobile livestock intensive care unit
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1986-08-29
•
Granted: 1987-04-14
•
Expires: 2006-08-29
Abstract
Abstract A mobile livestock intensive care unit for providing intensive medical care to animals. The Unit provides administration of controlled temperature intravenous and subcutaneous fluids and medicines with external heat to the animal and the monitoring of specific bodily functions. The unit includes a restraining area for housing the animal with folding sides to permit access to the animal. The front of the unit is supported by two wheels with the rear being supported by two legs. Handles extend above the legs to permit the rear of the unit to be lifted and moved about on wheels to a desired location. A control cabinet is positioned above the restraining area and includes a temperature controlled fluid/medication chamber for the storing and administration of temperture controlled fluids and medications. A control chamber, adjacent the fluid/medication chamber, controls and monitors the operation of the unit and houses necessary bodily functioning monitoring equipment. Heat is provided to the fluid chamber by a conventional heating element and heat is provided to the restraining area by a controllable heat pad on the floor of the unit. The restraining unit generally is contructed of air-pervious which permits the free exchange of natural environment air through the unit.
Inventors
- 👤 Robert T. Coffey
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-02 19:44
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61D; A61D1/00; A61G; A61G2210/00; A61G2210/30
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim
269 words
A portable livestock intensive care unit, comprising: a restraining unit for housing an animal undergoing treatment having two vertical sidewalls and two vertical endwalls, the walls spaced at right angles to each other and engaging each other and a floor, said floor engaging the bottom portion of said walls, said restraining unit including means for restraining movement of an animal when placed inside of said housing; a pair of wheels mounted below the floor and parallel to each other, said wheels positioned at one end of the unit and generally defining the front of the unit; at least one leg extending downward from the floor of the end of the restraining unit opposite said wheels and generally defining the rear of the unit; one of the said walls between the front and rear of the unit being rotatably attached to the floor and releaseably attached to one of said end walls, and opening outwardly from the unit to a semi-horizontal position; a control cabinet mounted to the restraining unit adjacent thereto and including a fluid/medication chamber and a control chamber; said fluid/medication chamber including means adapted to receive fluids and medications for and during treatment of the animal; a controllable heating means in the fluid/medication chamber for maintaining the fluid/medication chamber at a predetermined temperature; said control chamber adapted to be connected to a source of electrical energy and electrically connected to the heating means for controlling the heating means and further including means adapted to control and monitor said heating means and also add other controls and monitors for other components that may be used with the unit.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
269 words
A portable livestock intensive care unit, comprising: a restraining unit for housing an animal undergoing treatment having two vertical sidewalls and two vertical endwalls, the walls spaced at right angles to each other and engaging each other and a floor, said floor engaging the bottom portion of said walls, said restraining unit including means for restraining movement of an animal when placed inside of said housing; a pair of wheels mounted below the floor and parallel to each other, said wheels positioned at one end of the unit and generally defining the front of the unit; at least one leg extending downward from the floor of the end of the restraining unit opposite said wheels and generally defining the rear of the unit; one of the said walls between the front and rear of the unit being rotatably attached to the floor and releaseably attached to one of said end walls, and opening outwardly from the unit to a semi-horizontal position; a control cabinet mounted to the restraining unit adjacent thereto and including a fluid/medication chamber and a control chamber; said fluid/medication chamber including means adapted to receive fluids and medications for and during treatment of the animal; a controllable heating means in the fluid/medication chamber for maintaining the fluid/medication chamber at a predetermined temperature; said control chamber adapted to be connected to a source of electrical energy and electrically connected to the heating means for controlling the heating means and further including means adapted to control and monitor said heating means and also add other controls and monitors for other components that may be used with the unit.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
43 words
A portable livestock intensive care unit as defined in claim 1 wherein the fluid/medication chamber is generally a rectangular shaped box and includes a hinged front door panel through which visual observation and entrance to the interior of the chamber may be obtained.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
30 words
A portable livestock intensive care unit as defined in claim 1 further including controllable heating means electrically connected to the control chamber and for supplying heat to the restraining area.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
53 words
A portable livestock intensive care unit as defined in claim 1 further including a source of oxygen for administration to the animal, said oxygen confined to a pressurized container and secured to the unit and further including an oxygen visual indicator on said control chamber for providing visual indication of oxygen in use.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
45 words
A portable livestock intensive care unit as defined in claim 1 further including side legs, said legs being rotatably attached to the upper portion of the wall that is openable from the unit and rotate downward as the wall is opened to contact the ground.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
42 words
A portable livestock intensive care unit as defined in claim 5 wherein said restraining means comprises the openable wall having animal restraint means for placing one or more ropes through the wall and around an animal to restrain movement of the animal.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
58 words
A portable livestock intensive care unit as defined in claim 1 wherein the front end wall includes a door, said door being rotatably connected at its bottom to said wall and releaseably attached at the top to the unit to permit said door to move outward at its top to a horizontal position and held by restraining straps.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
29 words
A portable livestock intensive care unit as defined in claim 1 wherein said controllable having means includes an electrical resistance heating element which generates heat when electricity flows therethrough.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1990-04-13 | 1990-10-13 | 1991-04-14 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1994-04-13 | 1994-10-13 | 1995-04-14 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1998-04-13 | 1998-10-13 | 1999-04-14 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |