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US4656106A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method of preparing a multicolored holographic image

Assignee: Ilford Imaging UK Ltd
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Filing: 1985-10-15
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Granted: 1987-04-07
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Expires: 2005-10-15
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Abstract

Abstract There is described a method of preparing a silver halide sensitized hologram having interference fringes generally parallel to the substrate which comprises effecting an imagewise photographic exposure using actinic light and effecting a holographic exposure using laser light, wherein the reference beam enters the holographic material from the opposite side to the object beam, of the holographic material, the photographic exposure and the holographic exposure being either sequential or simultaneous, developing the holographic material using a silver halide developing agent and then bleaching out the developed silver. In the processed hologram a part of the holographic image when viewed by reflection exhibits a color relatively close to the laser light used for the holographic exposure when exposed for an appropriate time. However, in those areas where the photographic image would have been present before bleaching these areas exhibit a color of a shorter wavelength. In these areas there has been more overall exposure and thus after processing more shrinkage of the emulsion has occurred. This differential shrinkage causes the holographic image to appear multicolored.

Inventors

  • 👤 David B. Holland
  • 👤 Glenn P. Wood

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 23:43
CPC Classifications
G; G06; G06K; G06K19/00; G06K19/06; G06K19/08; G06K19/10; G06K19/16; G03; G03H; G03H1/00; G03H1/04; G03H1/18; G06K1/00; G06K1/12; G06K1/126

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 127 words
A method of preparing a silver halide sensitised multicolored hologram having interference fringes generally parallel to the substrate which comprises effecting an imagewise photographic exposure using actinic light, effecting a holographic exposure using laser light wherein the reference beam enters the holographic material from the opposite side to the object beam, of the holographic material, the photographic exposure and the holographic exposure being either sequential or simultaneous, there being an overlap of the photographic exposure and the holographic exposure, developing the holographic material using a silver halide developing agent and then shrinking the silver halide binder by removal of silver content either in those areas of the material which have been most light exposed or in those areas of the material which have been least light exposed.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 127 words
A method of preparing a silver halide sensitised multicolored hologram having interference fringes generally parallel to the substrate which comprises effecting an imagewise photographic exposure using actinic light, effecting a holographic exposure using laser light wherein the reference beam enters the holographic material from the opposite side to the object beam, of the holographic material, the photographic exposure and the holographic exposure being either sequential or simultaneous, there being an overlap of the photographic exposure and the holographic exposure, developing the holographic material using a silver halide developing agent and then shrinking the silver halide binder by removal of silver content either in those areas of the material which have been most light exposed or in those areas of the material which have been least light exposed.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 19 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein the shrinking step is a silver bleaching step using a solvent bleach.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 20 words
A method according to claim 2 wherein the solvent bleach is an aqueous solution of potassium dichromate and sulphuric acid.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 34 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein the the shrinking step is a silver halide fixing step, followed by a rehalogenating bleach step wherein the rehalogenated silver does not diffuse to any appreciable extent.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 33 words
A method according to claim 4 wherein the rehalogenating bleach step uses either an aqueous solution of potassium ferricyanide with potassium bromide, or an aqueous solution of a ferric salt and potassium bromide.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 20 words
A method according to claim 4 wherein the rehalogenating bleach step uses a non-aqueous solution of bromine or bromine vapour.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 20 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein both the photographic exposure and the holographic exposure are made using a laser.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 16 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein the photographic exposure is made through an optical mask.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 20 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein the photographic exposure is carried out by projecting an image onto the material.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 14 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein the holographic exposure is a Denisyuk exposure.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3825317A Cited
US3963490A Cited
US4258111A Cited
US4339513A Cited
GB2116908A Cited
JPH109849A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-04-06 1990-10-06 1991-04-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-04-06 1994-10-06 1995-04-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-04-06 1998-10-06 1999-04-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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