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US4655629A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Flexural pivot device and method for assembling same

Assignee: Westinghouse Electric Co LLC
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Filing: 1985-02-19
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Granted: 1987-04-07
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Expires: 2005-02-19
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Abstract

Abstract A flexural pivot device and method for producing same, wherein rotational motion of a first tubular member relative to a second tubular member is obtained by: forming flexural members from a shape memory alloy into a first shape in the austenitic phase at a first temperature; cooling the flexural members into the martensitic phase at a second temperature; forming the flexural members into a second shape; installing the flexural members between the first and second tubular members; and recreating the first temperature, thus returning the flexural members to the first shape in the austenitic phase and rotating the second tubular member relative to the first tubular member.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert Flaherty

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 10:47
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16C; F16C11/00; F16C11/04; F16C11/12; F03; F03G; F03G7/00; F03G7/06; F03G7/061; F03G7/0614; F03G7/06145; F03G7/0616; F03G7/063; F03G7/0633; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T403/00; Y10T403/54; Y10T74/00; Y10T74/12; Y10T74/1293

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 132 words
A flexural pivot device, comprising: (a) a first, stationary tubular member; (b) a second, movable tubular member arranged coaxially and partially within the first tubular member for rotational movement relative thereto; (c) first and second spring members formed from a shape memory alloy into a first, curved configuration in the austenitic phase at a first temperature, cooled into the martensitic phase at a second, relatively lower temperature, formed into a second, flat configuration and connected between and within the first and second tubular members coaxially thereof; and (d) means, operatively connected to the first and second spring members, for selectively recreating the first temperature, returning the first and second spring members to the first, curved configuration in the austenitic phase and rotating the second tubular member relative to the first tubular member.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 132 words
A flexural pivot device, comprising: (a) a first, stationary tubular member; (b) a second, movable tubular member arranged coaxially and partially within the first tubular member for rotational movement relative thereto; (c) first and second spring members formed from a shape memory alloy into a first, curved configuration in the austenitic phase at a first temperature, cooled into the martensitic phase at a second, relatively lower temperature, formed into a second, flat configuration and connected between and within the first and second tubular members coaxially thereof; and (d) means, operatively connected to the first and second spring members, for selectively recreating the first temperature, returning the first and second spring members to the first, curved configuration in the austenitic phase and rotating the second tubular member relative to the first tubular member.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 16 words
The device as recited in claim 1, wherein the shape memory alloy comprises nickel and titanium.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 71 words
The device as recited in claim 1, further comprising: a third spring member formed from a shape memory alloy into a first, curved configuration in the austenitic phase at a first temperature, cooled into the martensitic phase at a second, relatively lower temperature, formed into a second, flat configuration and connected between and within the first and second tubular members coaxially thereof and positioned between the first and second spring members.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 37 words
The device as recited in claim 3, wherein the means for recreating the first temperature is also connected to the third spring element and comprises electrical heating coils connected to the first, second and third spring elements.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-04-06 1990-10-06 1991-04-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-04-06 1994-10-06 1995-04-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-04-06 1998-10-06 1999-04-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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