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US4654558A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Fiber optic phosphor screen and a method of manufacturing the same

Assignee: Toshiba Corp
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Filing: 1986-01-08
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Granted: 1987-03-31
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Expires: 2006-01-08
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Abstract

Abstract A phosphor screen constructed by forming a phosphor layer on one side of an optical fiber plate consisting of a large number of bundled single optical fibers, each of which fibers comprises a cylindrical core and a clad surrounding the curved surface of the fiber core. At least that side of the respective fiber cores which faces the phosphor layer is removed, to provide a depression. Sufficiently large spaces are formed between the fiber cores and phosphor layer, to prevent both members from being brought into optical contact with each other.

Inventors

  • 👤 Yoshiharu Obata
  • 👤 Takashi Noji
  • 👤 Masahiro Sugiyama
  • 👤 Shigeharu Kawamura

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 00:26
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01J; H01J29/00; H01J29/02; H01J29/10; H01J29/18; H01J29/24

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 152 words
A phosphor screen comprising: an optical fiber plate having a first surface, said plate being formed of a plurality of bundled signal optical fibers, wherein a light-absorbing layer is formed between said single optical fibers, each of said fibers including a cylindrical core and a clad surrounding said core such that said clad extends to said first surface and said core extends to a point short of said first surface thus forming a depression, said depression being formed by removing a portion of said core which is adjacent to said first surface, and by etching a portion of said clad which is adjacent to said first surface, and a phosphor layer formed on said first surface of said optical fiber plate, wherein a sufficiently large space is formed between said core and said phosphor layer to prevent said core and said phospher layer from being brought into optical contact with each other.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 152 words
A phosphor screen comprising: an optical fiber plate having a first surface, said plate being formed of a plurality of bundled signal optical fibers, wherein a light-absorbing layer is formed between said single optical fibers, each of said fibers including a cylindrical core and a clad surrounding said core such that said clad extends to said first surface and said core extends to a point short of said first surface thus forming a depression, said depression being formed by removing a portion of said core which is adjacent to said first surface, and by etching a portion of said clad which is adjacent to said first surface, and a phosphor layer formed on said first surface of said optical fiber plate, wherein a sufficiently large space is formed between said core and said phosphor layer to prevent said core and said phospher layer from being brought into optical contact with each other.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 129 words
A phosphor screen comprising: an optical fiber plate having a first surface, said plate being formed of a plurality of bundled single optical fibers, each of said fibers including a cylindrical core and a clad surrounding said core such that said clad extends to said first surface and said core extends to a point short of said first surface thus forming a depression, a phosphor layer formed on said first surface of said optical fiber plate, and a transparent inorganic material formed in said space between said core of each of said optical fibers and said phosphor layer, wherein a sufficiently large spaced is formed between said core and said phosphor layer to prevent said core and said phospher layer from being brought into optical contact with each other.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 129 words
A phosphor screen comprising: an optical fiber plate having a first surface, said plate being formed of a plurality of bundled single optical fibers, each of said fibers including a cylindrical core and a clad surrounding said core such that said clad extends to said first surface and said core extends to a point short of said first surface thus forming a depression, a phosphor layer formed on said first surface of said optical fiber plate, and a transparent inorganic material formed in said space between said core of each of said optical fibers and said phosphor layer, wherein a sufficiently large spaced is formed between said core and said phosphor layer to prevent said core and said phospher layer from being brought into optical contact with each other.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 21 words
The phosphor screen according to claim 2, wherein said transparent inorganic material layer is prepared from a metal oxide or glass.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 178 words
A method of manufacturing a phosphor screen comprising an optical fiber plate having a first surface, said plate being formed of a plurality of bundled single optical fibers, each of said fibers including a cylindrical core and a clad surrounding said core such that said clad extends to said first surface and said core extends to a point short of said first surface thus forming a depression, and a phosphor layer formed on said first surface of said optical fiber plate, said method comprising the steps of: creating said depression in each of said optical fibers by removing a portion of said core which is adjacent to said first surface, and forming said phosphor layer on said first surface of said optical fiber plate by dipping said optical fiber plate into a suspension containing phosphor particles to deposit said phosphor particles by precipitation on said first surface, wherein a sufficiently large space is formed between said phosphor layer and said core to prevent said phosphor layer and said core from being brought into optical contact with each other.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 178 words
A method of manufacturing a phosphor screen comprising an optical fiber plate having a first surface, said plate being formed of a plurality of bundled single optical fibers, each of said fibers including a cylindrical core and a clad surrounding said core such that said clad extends to said first surface and said core extends to a point short of said first surface thus forming a depression, and a phosphor layer formed on said first surface of said optical fiber plate, said method comprising the steps of: creating said depression in each of said optical fibers by removing a portion of said core which is adjacent to said first surface, and forming said phosphor layer on said first surface of said optical fiber plate by dipping said optical fiber plate into a suspension containing phosphor particles to deposit said phosphor particles by precipitation on said first surface, wherein a sufficiently large space is formed between said phosphor layer and said core to prevent said phosphor layer and said core from being brought into optical contact with each other.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 75 words
The method according to claim 4, further comprising, after the step of creating said depression, the step of coating said first surface with an inorganic material; and further comprising after the step of forming said phosphor layer, the step of heating said optical fiber plate to a temperature higher than the boiling point or decomposition point of said organic material to volatize said organic material thereby providing space between said core and said phosphor layer.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 14 words
The method according to claim 5, wherein said organic material is prepared from nitrocellulose.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 40 words
The method according to claim 5, further comprising after the step of coating, the step of depositing a transparent inorganic material on said first surface, and wherein the heating step is before or after the forming said phosphor layer step.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method according to claim 7, wherein said transparent inorganic material is prepared from metal oxide or glass.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 142 words
A phosphor screen comprising: an optical fiber plate having a first surface, said plate being formed of a plurality of bundled single optical fibers, each of said fibers including a cylindrical core and a clad surrounding said core such that said clad extends to said first surface and said core extends to a point short of said first surface thus forming a depression, said depression being formed by removing a portion of said core which is adjacent to said first surface, and by removing an interior portion of said clad which is adjacent to said first surface, and a phosphor layer formed on said first surface of said optical fiber plate, wherein a sufficiently large space is formed between said core and said phosphor layer to prevent said core and said phospher layer from being brought into optical contact with each other.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 142 words
A phosphor screen comprising: an optical fiber plate having a first surface, said plate being formed of a plurality of bundled single optical fibers, each of said fibers including a cylindrical core and a clad surrounding said core such that said clad extends to said first surface and said core extends to a point short of said first surface thus forming a depression, said depression being formed by removing a portion of said core which is adjacent to said first surface, and by removing an interior portion of said clad which is adjacent to said first surface, and a phosphor layer formed on said first surface of said optical fiber plate, wherein a sufficiently large space is formed between said core and said phosphor layer to prevent said core and said phospher layer from being brought into optical contact with each other.
Claim 14
Independent Claim 169 words
A method of manufacturing a phosphor screen comprising an optical fiber plate having a first surface, said plate being formed of a plurality of bundled single optical fibers, each of said fibers including a cylindrical core and a clad surrounding said core such that said clad extends to said first surface and said core extends to a point short of said first surface thus forming a depression and a phosphor layer formed on said first surface of said optical fiber plate, said method comprising the steps of: creating said depression in each of said optical fibers by removing a portion of said core which is adjacent to said first surface, and forming said phosphor layer on said first surface of said optical fiber plate by forcefully depositing said phosphor particles by a centrifugal machine on said first surface, wherein a sufficiently large space is formed between said phosphor layer and said core to prevent said phosphor layer and said core from being brought into optical contact with each other.
Claim 15
Independent Claim 169 words
A method of manufacturing a phosphor screen comprising an optical fiber plate having a first surface, said plate being formed of a plurality of bundled single optical fibers, each of said fibers including a cylindrical core and a clad surrounding said core such that said clad extends to said first surface and said core extends to a point short of said first surface thus forming a depression and a phosphor layer formed on said first surface of said optical fiber plate, said method comprising the steps of: creating said depression in each of said optical fibers by removing a portion of said core which is adjacent to said first surface, and forming said phosphor layer on said first surface of said optical fiber plate by forcefully depositing said phosphor particles by a centrifugal machine on said first surface, wherein a sufficiently large space is formed between said phosphor layer and said core to prevent said phosphor layer and said core from being brought into optical contact with each other.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2979632A Cited
US3237039A Cited
US3139340A Cited
US3301950A Cited
US3712986A Cited
US4264408A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-03-30 1990-09-29 1991-03-31 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-03-30 1994-09-29 1995-03-31 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-03-30 1998-09-29 1999-03-31 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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