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US4651257A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Multiple source lighting fixture

Assignee: American Sterilizer Co
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Filing: 1985-07-15
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Granted: 1987-03-17
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Expires: 2005-07-15
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Abstract

Abstract A lighting fixture having a plurality of light source means arranged circumferentially around the axis of symmetry of the lighting fixture and a reflector system for folding and mixing the light emitted from the light source means to provide a single beam to simulate the light emitted from a single light source means. The light rays converge at an acute angle relative to the axis of symmetry to provide the single beam. The reflector system includes a plurality of source reflectors, each being operatively associated with one light source means, a second reflector positioned beneath the plurality of source reflectors to receive light therefrom in an overlapping fashion, and a third reflector radially spaced and partially circumscribing the source reflectors and the second reflector to receive light from the second reflector and to project that light to form the single beam.

Inventors

  • 👤 Joel C. Gehly

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 01:46
CPC Classifications
F; F21; F21V; F21V7/00; F21V7/04; F21V7/09; F21W; F21W2131/00; F21W2131/20; F21W2131/205

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 280 words
A lighting fixture to illuminate an underlying work surface comprising: a plurality of point light source means for emitting light rays, said plurality of point light source means being arranged circumferentially around an axis of symmetry of the lighting fixture; a plurality of first source reflectors, each said source reflector being operatively associated with a one of said point light source means and at least partially circumscribing said associated point light source means to receive light rays directly from said associated point light source means and to reflect such light rays so that the reflected light rays have a major directional component generally parallel to said axis of symmetry; a second reflector in axial alignment with said axis of symmetry of the lighting fixture, said second reflector being positioned beneath said plurality of source reflectors and configured to receive the reflected light rays from each said source reflector, said received light rays partially uniformly overlapping with received light rays from adjacent source reflectors to mix said light rays, said second reflector being contoured to disperse said overlapping received light rays outwardly from said axis of symmetry to further enhance uniform mixing of said light rays; and a third reflector radially spaced from said first and second reflectors in axial alignment with said axis of symmetry, said third reflector at least partially circumscribing said plurality of first reflectors and said second reflector so that said third reflector receives said dispersed light rays from said second reflector and projects said dispersed light rays so that said dispersed light rays converge at an acute angle relative to said axis of symmetry to provide an illumination pattern of uniform intensity on the work surface.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 280 words
A lighting fixture to illuminate an underlying work surface comprising: a plurality of point light source means for emitting light rays, said plurality of point light source means being arranged circumferentially around an axis of symmetry of the lighting fixture; a plurality of first source reflectors, each said source reflector being operatively associated with a one of said point light source means and at least partially circumscribing said associated point light source means to receive light rays directly from said associated point light source means and to reflect such light rays so that the reflected light rays have a major directional component generally parallel to said axis of symmetry; a second reflector in axial alignment with said axis of symmetry of the lighting fixture, said second reflector being positioned beneath said plurality of source reflectors and configured to receive the reflected light rays from each said source reflector, said received light rays partially uniformly overlapping with received light rays from adjacent source reflectors to mix said light rays, said second reflector being contoured to disperse said overlapping received light rays outwardly from said axis of symmetry to further enhance uniform mixing of said light rays; and a third reflector radially spaced from said first and second reflectors in axial alignment with said axis of symmetry, said third reflector at least partially circumscribing said plurality of first reflectors and said second reflector so that said third reflector receives said dispersed light rays from said second reflector and projects said dispersed light rays so that said dispersed light rays converge at an acute angle relative to said axis of symmetry to provide an illumination pattern of uniform intensity on the work surface.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 53 words
A lighting fixture as recited in claim 1 wherein said second reflector includes a first contoured surface and a second contoured surface with said second contoured surface having a greater diameter than said first contoured surface, said first and second contoured surfaces dispersing said overlapping received light rays outwardly to said third reflector.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
A lighting fixture as recited in claim 2 wherein said second contoured surface includes an annular faceted portion.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 18 words
A lighting fixture as recited in claim 2 wherein said first contoured surface includes an annular faceted portion.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 39 words
A lighting fixture as recited in claim 2 wherein said first contoured surface is an annular, generally upwardly concave surface having a lower edge from which said second contoured surface radially extends in a generally outward and downward direction.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 24 words
A lighting fixture as recited in claim 1 wherein said second reflector includes a plurality of facets to disperse said overlapping received light rays.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 50 words
A lighting fixture as recited in claim 1 further comprising a plurality of filters, each of said filters being so positioned beneath a one of said plurality of source reflectors that the reflected light rays from the one said source reflector pass through said filter before impinging said second reflector.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 35 words
A lighting fixture as recited in claim 1 further comprising means to remove infrared rays emitted from said plurality of point light source means and to direct such infrared rays away from the work surface.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 34 words
A lighting fixture as recited in claim 1 wherein said plurality of point light source means includes eight point light source means and wherein said plurality of first source reflectors includes eight source reflectors.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

FR1065976A Cited
GB157863A Cited
US1655399A Cited
DE527566C Cited
US2356592A Cited
US2586645A Cited
US2827554A Cited
US3923394A Cited
US4037096A Cited
US4404620A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-03-16 1990-09-15 1991-03-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-03-16 1994-09-15 1995-03-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-03-16 1998-09-15 1999-03-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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