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US4648015A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Filter capacitor discharge circuit for a DC-DC converter

Assignee: Motorola Solutions Inc
•
Filing: 1986-05-29
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Granted: 1987-03-03
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Expires: 2006-05-29
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Abstract

Abstract A power supply circuit includes a battery power source connected by a switch to the input of a DC to DC converter. The output of the DC to DC converter is connected to a filter capacitor and a load. A crow-bar is connected to the input and the output of the DC to DC converter. The crow-bar shorts the output to ground to discharge the capacitor when the voltage at the input drops to a predetermined value.

Inventors

  • 👤 Walter L. Davis
  • 👤 Stephen H. Woltz

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 23:48
CPC Classifications
H; H02; H02M; H02M3/00; H02M3/02; H02M3/04; H02M3/10; H02H; H02H7/00; H02H7/10; H02H7/12; H02H7/1213

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 97 words
A power supply circuit comprising: a DC to DC converter having an input and an output, a source of potential for supplying an operating voltage to said input, a switch means selectively connecting the source of potential to the input of the converter, a capacitor means connected to said output, a crow-bar circuit connected to said output and including a first sensor connected to said input of said DC to DC converter and responsive to the voltage at said input for selectively discharging said capacitor means when voltage at said input is less than a predetermined value.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 97 words
A power supply circuit comprising: a DC to DC converter having an input and an output, a source of potential for supplying an operating voltage to said input, a switch means selectively connecting the source of potential to the input of the converter, a capacitor means connected to said output, a crow-bar circuit connected to said output and including a first sensor connected to said input of said DC to DC converter and responsive to the voltage at said input for selectively discharging said capacitor means when voltage at said input is less than a predetermined value.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 19 words
A power supply circuit defined in claim 1 in which: the source of potential is a single cell battery.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 192 words
A power supply circuit comprising: a DC to DC converter having an input and an output, a source of potential for supplying an operating voltage to said input, a switch means selectively connecting the source of potential to the input of the converter, a capacitor means connected to said output, a crow-bar circuit connected to said output and including a first sensor connected to said input of said DC to DC converter and responsive to the voltage at said input for selectively discharging said capacitor means when voltage at said input is less than a predetermined value, a crow-bar circuit including: a first transistor comprising said first sensor and having a base deriving its bias from the voltage at the input, a current source comprising a second sensor and connected between the output and the first transistor, the first transistor operatively connecting the current source to ground when the voltage at the input is greater than a predetermined value, and a second transistor selectively operatively connecting the output to ground, the current source supplying base current to turn on the second transistor when said input voltage is less than the predetermined value.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 192 words
A power supply circuit comprising: a DC to DC converter having an input and an output, a source of potential for supplying an operating voltage to said input, a switch means selectively connecting the source of potential to the input of the converter, a capacitor means connected to said output, a crow-bar circuit connected to said output and including a first sensor connected to said input of said DC to DC converter and responsive to the voltage at said input for selectively discharging said capacitor means when voltage at said input is less than a predetermined value, a crow-bar circuit including: a first transistor comprising said first sensor and having a base deriving its bias from the voltage at the input, a current source comprising a second sensor and connected between the output and the first transistor, the first transistor operatively connecting the current source to ground when the voltage at the input is greater than a predetermined value, and a second transistor selectively operatively connecting the output to ground, the current source supplying base current to turn on the second transistor when said input voltage is less than the predetermined value.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 49 words
A power source supply circuit as defined in claim 3 in which: a third transistor is operatively connected between the output and the base of the second transistor, the third transistor being biased on for supplying base current to the second transistor when the second transistor is turned on.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3389704A Cited
US3766433A Cited
US4004160A Cited
US3885572A Cited
US3873905A Cited
US3982173A Cited
US4355277A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-03-02 1990-09-01 1991-03-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-03-02 1994-09-01 1995-03-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-03-02 1998-09-01 1999-03-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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