US4647431A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Device for maintaining a constant temperature for chemical analysis
Assignee: Fujifilm Holdings Corp
•
Filing: 1985-04-22
•
Granted: 1987-03-03
•
Expires: 2005-04-22
Abstract
Abstract A device for maintaining a constant temperature for chemical analysis performed with slides having at least one layer adapted to absorb a substance to be analyzed. The slides are conveyed upon a lower conveying belt which may have projections or recesses formed therein for receiving the slides. The upper portions of the slides are sealed by a sealing guide belt which has a surface disposed parallel to and adjacent the conveying belt with the slides passing therebetween. A heater may be provided within the conveying belt and the guide member provided within the sealing guide belt which may itself perform a heating function.
Inventors
- 👤 Takasi Sekine
- 👤 Kenichiro Yazawa
- 👤 Masao Kitajima
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-25 21:37
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01N; G01N35/00; G01N35/00029; B; B01; B01L; B01L7/00; G01N2035/00039; G01N2035/00079; G01N2035/00099; G01N2035/00138; G01N2035/00346; G01N2035/00356; G01N2035/00376; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T436/00; Y10T436/11; Y10T436/112499
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 19
Claim 1
Independent Claim
189 words
A device for maintaining a constant temperature for chemical analysis, comprising: at least one slide having a multi-layer chemical analysis film for receiving an analyte to be measured, said film being supported by a slide frame, said slide frame supporting said film at an intermediate portion thereof so that upper flat surfaces of said slide frame are disposed at an elevation above an upper surface of said film; a conveying belt for conveying said slide on a first surface thereof, and a sealing guide belt for sealing said upper flat surfaces of said slide frame so that a first surface of said sealing guide belt which is disposed parallel to said first surface of said conveying belt bridges said upper flat surfaces to form a closed chamber above said upper surface of said film and said analyte to minimize evaporation of said analyte within said closed chamber; first and second drive rollers and an electric motor operatively disposed to rotate at least one of said drive rollers to transport said conveying belt; and means for maintaining said slide at a constant temperature as said slide is conveyed and sealed.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
189 words
A device for maintaining a constant temperature for chemical analysis, comprising: at least one slide having a multi-layer chemical analysis film for receiving an analyte to be measured, said film being supported by a slide frame, said slide frame supporting said film at an intermediate portion thereof so that upper flat surfaces of said slide frame are disposed at an elevation above an upper surface of said film; a conveying belt for conveying said slide on a first surface thereof, and a sealing guide belt for sealing said upper flat surfaces of said slide frame so that a first surface of said sealing guide belt which is disposed parallel to said first surface of said conveying belt bridges said upper flat surfaces to form a closed chamber above said upper surface of said film and said analyte to minimize evaporation of said analyte within said closed chamber; first and second drive rollers and an electric motor operatively disposed to rotate at least one of said drive rollers to transport said conveying belt; and means for maintaining said slide at a constant temperature as said slide is conveyed and sealed.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
22 words
The device of claim 1, further comprising means for maintaining said slide at said constant temperature for a predetermined period of time.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
25 words
The device of claim 1, wherein said conveying belt is provided with a plurality of recesses adapted for receiving a plurality of said multi-layer slides.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
48 words
The device of claim 1, wherein said sealing guide belt comprises a material selected from the group consisting of a sheet of polytetrafluoroethylene, a sheet of fiber glass impregnated with polytetrafluoroethylene, a sheet of fiber glass having an outer layer of polytetrafluoroethylene, and a sheet of silicon rubber.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
50 words
The device of claim 1, wherein said conveying belt comprises a material selected from the group consisting of a wire net coated with rubber, a wire net coated with polytetrafluoroethylene, a sheet of copper having an outer layer of polytetrafluoroethylene, and a copper sheet having an outer layer of rubber.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
29 words
The device of claim 1, further including third and fourth rollers for guiding said sealing guide belt, said conveying belt and said sealing guide belt each comprising endless belts.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
50 words
The device of claim 6, wherein said constant temperature maintaining means comprises a member of a metal having a high thermal conductivity and an electric heating element disposed within said metal member, said metal member being disposed adjacent a back side of said first surface of said endless conveying belt.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
42 words
The device of claim 7, further comprising a guide member disposed between upper and lower runs of said sealing guide belt and being parallel to said metal member and adjacent a back side of said first surface of said sealing guide belt.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
12 words
The device of claim 8, wherein said guide member comprises a heater.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
27 words
The device of claim 8, wherein said conveying belt is provided with a plurality of projections arranged for force-transmitting engagement with a plurality of said multi-layer slides.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
20 words
The device of claim 1, wherein a stationary metal member is disposed opposite said first surface of said conveying belt.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
27 words
The device of claim 11, wherein said stationary member is coated with a layer of polytetrafluoroethylene in regions adjacent said upper sealing surfaces of said slide frame.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
31 words
The device of claim 1, wherein a first outer surface of said sealing guide belt and a first outer surface of said conveying belt are coated with non-tacky and non-adhesive material.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
13 words
The device of claim 13, wherein said non-tacky and non-adhesive material is polytetrafluoroethyrene.
Claim 16
Independent Claim
122 words
A device for maintaining a constant temperature for chemical analysis, comprising: at least one slide having a multi-layer chemical analysis film for receiving an analyte to be measured, said film being supported by a slide frame, said slide frame supporting said film at an intermediate portion thereof so that upper flat surfaces of said slide frame are disposed at an elevation above an upper surface of said film; conveying and sealing means including a rotatable disc-shaped conveying member having a plurality of recesses formed therein for receiving a plurality of said multi-layer slides and a disc-shaped sealing member disposed opposite said disc-shaped conveying member, said sealing member having a lower surface in contact with said upper flat surfaces of said slide frames.
Claim 17
Independent Claim
122 words
A device for maintaining a constant temperature for chemical analysis, comprising: at least one slide having a multi-layer chemical analysis film for receiving an analyte to be measured, said film being supported by a slide frame, said slide frame supporting said film at an intermediate portion thereof so that upper flat surfaces of said slide frame are disposed at an elevation above an upper surface of said film; conveying and sealing means including a rotatable disc-shaped conveying member having a plurality of recesses formed therein for receiving a plurality of said multi-layer slides and a disc-shaped sealing member disposed opposite said disc-shaped conveying member, said sealing member having a lower surface in contact with said upper flat surfaces of said slide frames.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
21 words
The device of claim 15, wherein said lower surface of said sealing member is coated with a non-tacky and non-adhesive material.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
17 words
The device of claim 16, wherein said lower surface of said sealing member is coated with polytetrafluoroethylene.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US2915171A
Cited
US3429420A
Cited
US3533744A
Cited
US3675488A
Cited
US4059405B1
Cited
US4059405A
Cited
US3904369A
Cited
US4067694A
Cited
US4224032A
Cited
US4160646A
Cited
US4488810A
Cited
US4264560A
Cited
US4303611A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1990-03-02 | 1990-09-01 | 1991-03-03 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1994-03-02 | 1994-09-01 | 1995-03-03 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1998-03-02 | 1998-09-01 | 1999-03-03 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |