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US4647330A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Hybrid single crystal optic fibers by growth solution

Assignee: United States Department of the Air Force
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Filing: 1985-10-01
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Granted: 1987-03-03
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Expires: 2005-10-01
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Abstract

Abstract A process of fabricating a hybrid single crystal fiber having nonlinear optical properties such as frequency doubling. Said process includes placing a fiber core upon a bulk nonlinear crystal such as LiIO 3 in a saturated growth solution of LiIO 3 in water. After the core is encased a sufficient distance crystal growth is stopped.

Inventors

  • 👤 Stephen C. Rand

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 08:32
CPC Classifications
C; C30; C30B; C30B29/00; C30B29/10; C30B29/16; C30B29/22; C30B29/14; C30B33/00; C30B7/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 84 words
A process of fabricating hybrid single crystal fibers, said process comprising the steps of: placing a bulk nonlinear crystal in a container for holding a growth solution, said bulk nonlinear crystal having a substantially flat upper surface; placing at least one fiber core on said surface of said bulk nonlinear crystal; holding said fiber core upon said upper surface; filling said container with a growth solution, said solution covering said fiber core; heating said solution; and allowing crystal growth to encase said fiber core.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 84 words
A process of fabricating hybrid single crystal fibers, said process comprising the steps of: placing a bulk nonlinear crystal in a container for holding a growth solution, said bulk nonlinear crystal having a substantially flat upper surface; placing at least one fiber core on said surface of said bulk nonlinear crystal; holding said fiber core upon said upper surface; filling said container with a growth solution, said solution covering said fiber core; heating said solution; and allowing crystal growth to encase said fiber core.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
A process as defined in claim 1 wherein said bulk nonlinear crystal is an ionic solid capable of crystal growth.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 33 words
A process as defined in claim 2 wherein said ionic solid is selected from the group consisting of LiIO 3 , NH 4 H 2 PO 4 and KH 2 PO 4 .
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
A process as defined in claim 2 wherein said growth solution comprises an ionic compound with water.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 12 words
A process as defined in claim 4 wherein said solution is saturated.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 18 words
A process as defined in claim 1 wherein said heating is at a temperature of about 70° F.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 21 words
A process as defined in claim 1 wherein said fiber core is totally encased on said crystal by crystal growth thereon.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 19 words
A process as defined in claim 4 wherein said ionic compound is essentially that of said bulk nonlinear crystal.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 12 words
A process as defined in claim 5 wherein said solution is supersaturated.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3830558A Cited
US3802760A Cited
US3895242A Cited
US4128299A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-03-02 1990-09-01 1991-03-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-03-02 1994-09-01 1995-03-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-03-02 1998-09-01 1999-03-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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