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US4645793A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

EPDM elastomeric compositions

Assignee: Polysar Ltd
•
Filing: 1985-12-19
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Granted: 1987-02-24
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Expires: 2005-12-19
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Abstract

Abstract Elastomeric compositions containing EPDM elastomers are provided, the vulcanizates of which show substantially improved adhesion properties with good dynamic ozone resistance, superior aged fatigue life and high resilience. The EPDM used is of high molecular weight and has a non-conjugated diene content of at least 6 weight percent preferably at least 7.5%. The composition also contains highly unsaturated elastomers, such as natural rubber and polybutadiene, as the additional elastomeric components.

Inventors

  • 👤 Walter Von Hellens
  • 👤 Sheikh A. H. Mohammed
  • 👤 Robert Hallman

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 11:24
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08L; C08L21/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 105 words
An elastomeric polymer composition comprising, as the sole polymeric elastomer components, at least one highly unsaturated rubbery polymer selected from the group consisting of polybutadiene, SBR, cis-1,4-polyisoprene and natural rubber and a high molecular weight EPDM polymer having a bound non-conjugated diene content of from about 6 to about 15 weight percent of the EPDM, the EPDM polymer constituting from about 10 to about 50 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of total elastomers, said EPDM polymer having a Mooney viscosity (ML 1+8 at 100° C.) of greater than about 150 and an ethylene:propylene weight ratio of from about 50:50 to about 75:25.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 105 words
An elastomeric polymer composition comprising, as the sole polymeric elastomer components, at least one highly unsaturated rubbery polymer selected from the group consisting of polybutadiene, SBR, cis-1,4-polyisoprene and natural rubber and a high molecular weight EPDM polymer having a bound non-conjugated diene content of from about 6 to about 15 weight percent of the EPDM, the EPDM polymer constituting from about 10 to about 50 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of total elastomers, said EPDM polymer having a Mooney viscosity (ML 1+8 at 100° C.) of greater than about 150 and an ethylene:propylene weight ratio of from about 50:50 to about 75:25.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 60 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the EPDM polymer is an oil extended EPDM polymer containing from about 50 to about 150 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of EPDM polymer of naphthenic or paraffinic oil and the EPDM polymer constitutes from about 15 to about 40 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of total elastomers.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 52 words
The composition of claim 1 which further contains from about 50 to about 150 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of EPDM polymer of naphthenic or paraffinic oil and the EPDM polymer constitutes from about 15 to about 40 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of total elastomers.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 26 words
The composition of claim 2 wherein the bound non-conjugated diene component of the EPDM constitutes from about 7.5 weight percent to about 15 weight percent thereof.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 22 words
The composition of claim 2 which further contains one or more types of carbon black, additional extender oil and cure active agents.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 17 words
The composition of claim 4 wherein the non-conjugated diene component of the EPDM polymer is ethylidene norbornene.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 37 words
The composition of claim 6 wherein the EPDM polymer has an ethylidene norbornene content of from about 9.0 weight percent to about 15 weight percent and an ethylene:propylene weight ratio of from about 60:40 to about 75:25.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 20 words
The composition of claim 2 wherein the highly unsaturated rubbery polymer is a blend of high cis-1,4-polybutadiene and natural rubber.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 22 words
The composition of claim 8 which further contains one or more types of carbon black, additional extender oil and cure active agents.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 34 words
Vulcanizates of the composition of claim 5 prepared by heating the composition for a time of from about 5 to about 60 minutes at a temperature of from about 150° to about 200° C.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 34 words
Vulcanizates of the composition of claim 9 prepared by heating the composition for a time of from about 5 to about 60 minutes at a temperature of from about 150° to about 200° C.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 12 words
A pneumatic tire having a sidewall containing the vulcanizate of claim 10.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 12 words
A pneumatic tire having a sidewall containing the vulcanizate of claim 11.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3706819A Cited
US3630974A Cited
US3830274A Cited
US4051083A Cited
US4003420A Cited
US4224196A Cited
US4316825A Cited
US4464500A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-02-23 1990-08-25 1991-02-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-02-23 1994-08-25 1995-02-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-02-23 1998-08-25 1999-02-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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