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US4645792A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Nucleating agents for stereoregular elastomeric butene-1 polymer compositions

Assignee: Shell USA Inc
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Filing: 1985-02-19
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Granted: 1987-02-24
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Expires: 2005-02-19
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Abstract

Abstract The crystallization from the melt of an elastomeric stereo-regular butene-1 polymer composition is promoted by adding a small amount of a nucleating agent selected from the group consisting of stearamide; N,N'-ethylene-bis-stearamide; 1-napthalene acetamide; benzamide; low molecular weight high density polyethylene and isotactic polypropylene.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ananda M. Chatterjee

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 16:54
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08K; C08K5/00; C08K5/16; C08K5/20

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim 176 words
The method for promoting crystallization from the melt of a stereoregular elastomeric homopolymer of butene-1 having reduced crystallinity due to enchained syndiotactic and isotactic structures and having the following properties: ______________________________________ Solubility in refluxing diethyl ether, % wt <10 Crystallinity, by X-ray diffraction (Form I), % 25-40 M.sub.n 20,000-300,000 M.sub.w 150,000-2,200,000 M.sub.w /M.sub.n 4-8 Melting Point, Form I, °C. ˜100-118 Melting Point, Form II, °C. ˜98-110 Time for Crystallization ˜15-20 minutes Temperature of Crystallization ˜30-45° C. ______________________________________ characterized in that there is added to a composition comprising said stereoregular elastomeric polymer an amount in the range from about 0.01 to 1% by weight of a low molecular weight high density polyethylene nucleating agent having utility for both promoting rapid crystal nucleation in said stereoregular elastomeric polymer of butene-1 and forming a resultant composition with utility for forming a product with a uniform microstructure said high density polyethylene nucleating agent having a density of about 0.94 to 0.97 g/cc, a molecular weight in the range from 850 to 3000 and a melt index greater than 5000 dg/min.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 176 words
The method for promoting crystallization from the melt of a stereoregular elastomeric homopolymer of butene-1 having reduced crystallinity due to enchained syndiotactic and isotactic structures and having the following properties: ______________________________________ Solubility in refluxing diethyl ether, % wt <10 Crystallinity, by X-ray diffraction (Form I), % 25-40 M.sub.n 20,000-300,000 M.sub.w 150,000-2,200,000 M.sub.w /M.sub.n 4-8 Melting Point, Form I, °C. ˜100-118 Melting Point, Form II, °C. ˜98-110 Time for Crystallization ˜15-20 minutes Temperature of Crystallization ˜30-45° C. ______________________________________ characterized in that there is added to a composition comprising said stereoregular elastomeric polymer an amount in the range from about 0.01 to 1% by weight of a low molecular weight high density polyethylene nucleating agent having utility for both promoting rapid crystal nucleation in said stereoregular elastomeric polymer of butene-1 and forming a resultant composition with utility for forming a product with a uniform microstructure said high density polyethylene nucleating agent having a density of about 0.94 to 0.97 g/cc, a molecular weight in the range from 850 to 3000 and a melt index greater than 5000 dg/min.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3634551A Cited
US4426498A Cited
US4354004A Cited
US4359544A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-02-23 1990-08-25 1991-02-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-02-23 1994-08-25 1995-02-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-02-23 1998-08-25 1999-02-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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