US4644568A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Timing signal distribution arrangement
Assignee: Nokia Bell Labs
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Filing: 1985-03-28
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Granted: 1987-02-17
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Expires: 2005-03-28
Abstract
Abstract An arrangement for selectively connecting a first or a second frequency synchronous timing signal to an outgoing conductor is disclosed. When a transition from the first to the second timing signal occurs, the first timing signal is inhibited from being transmitting on the outgoing conductor and the logical AND of the second timing signal and a delayed version of the second timing signal is transmitted on the outgoing conductor for approximately one period of the timing signals. Thereafter, the second clock signal is transmitted on the outgoing conductor. Arrangements are also disclosed for switching from the second timing signal to the first timing signal.
Inventors
- 👤 Ronald J. Canniff
- 👤 Mike A. Derrenberger
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-24 04:34
CPC Classifications
G; G06; G06F; G06F1/00; G06F1/04; G06F1/08
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim
121 words
In combination, a source of first and second timing signals, said timing signals comprising alternating logic levels, wherein said first and said second timing signals are frequency synchronous; means for generating a first selection signal defining said first timing signal; means responsive to said first selection signal and said first timing signal for alternating the logic level of an outgoing timing signal; means for generating a delayed timing signal by delaying said second timing signal; means for changing said first selection signal to a second selection signal defining said second timing signal; and means responsive to said second selection signal for changing the logic level of said outgoing timing signal when the delayed timing signal changes, for one logic level change.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
121 words
In combination, a source of first and second timing signals, said timing signals comprising alternating logic levels, wherein said first and said second timing signals are frequency synchronous; means for generating a first selection signal defining said first timing signal; means responsive to said first selection signal and said first timing signal for alternating the logic level of an outgoing timing signal; means for generating a delayed timing signal by delaying said second timing signal; means for changing said first selection signal to a second selection signal defining said second timing signal; and means responsive to said second selection signal for changing the logic level of said outgoing timing signal when the delayed timing signal changes, for one logic level change.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
33 words
The combination in accordance with claim 1 further comprising: means for alternating the logic level of said outgoing timing signal in accordance with said second timing signal after said one logic level change.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
156 words
In combination, a source of first and second timing signals, said timing signals comprising alternating logic levels, wherein said first and said second timing signals are frequency synchronous; means for generating a first selection signal defining said first timing signal; means responsive to said first selection signal and said first timing signal for alternating the logic level of an outgoing timing signal; means for generating a delayed timing signal by delaying said second timing signal; means for generating an equal logic level signal when both said first and said second timing signals exhibit a predetermined one of said alternating logic levels; means for changing said first selection signal to a second selection signal defining said second timing signal; and means for changing the logic level of said outgoing timing signal when the delayed timing signal changes, for one logic level change after the contemporaneous occurrence of said equal logic level signal and said second selection signal.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
156 words
In combination, a source of first and second timing signals, said timing signals comprising alternating logic levels, wherein said first and said second timing signals are frequency synchronous; means for generating a first selection signal defining said first timing signal; means responsive to said first selection signal and said first timing signal for alternating the logic level of an outgoing timing signal; means for generating a delayed timing signal by delaying said second timing signal; means for generating an equal logic level signal when both said first and said second timing signals exhibit a predetermined one of said alternating logic levels; means for changing said first selection signal to a second selection signal defining said second timing signal; and means for changing the logic level of said outgoing timing signal when the delayed timing signal changes, for one logic level change after the contemporaneous occurrence of said equal logic level signal and said second selection signal.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
33 words
The combination in accordance with claim 3 further comprising: means for alternating the logic level of said outgoing timing signal in accordance with said second timing signal after said one logic level change.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
229 words
A timing signal selection circuit for selecting one of two alternating logic level timing signals to be transmitted on an outgoing conduction path, said timing signals being frequency synchronous and wherein no logic level shoudl exist for less than a minimum time duration on said outgoing conduction path comprising: a source of first and second timing signals; means for generating a first selection signal defining said first timing signal; means responsive to said first selection signal for transmitting said first timing signal on said outgoing conduction path; means for generating an equal logic level signal when both said first and said second timing signals are exhibiting a predetermined one of said alternating logic levels; means for generating a delayed timing signal by delaying said second timing signal, wherein the amount of delay is equal to or greater than the difference between said minimum time duration and the duration of said equal logic level signals; means for changing said first selection signal to a second selection signal defining said second timing signal; and means for changing the logic level transmitted on said outgoing conduction path when said delayed timing signal changes for one logic level change after the occurrence of said equal logic level signal and said second selection signal and for altering the logic levels transmitted on said outgoing conduction path in accordance with said second timing signal thereafter.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
229 words
A timing signal selection circuit for selecting one of two alternating logic level timing signals to be transmitted on an outgoing conduction path, said timing signals being frequency synchronous and wherein no logic level shoudl exist for less than a minimum time duration on said outgoing conduction path comprising: a source of first and second timing signals; means for generating a first selection signal defining said first timing signal; means responsive to said first selection signal for transmitting said first timing signal on said outgoing conduction path; means for generating an equal logic level signal when both said first and said second timing signals are exhibiting a predetermined one of said alternating logic levels; means for generating a delayed timing signal by delaying said second timing signal, wherein the amount of delay is equal to or greater than the difference between said minimum time duration and the duration of said equal logic level signals; means for changing said first selection signal to a second selection signal defining said second timing signal; and means for changing the logic level transmitted on said outgoing conduction path when said delayed timing signal changes for one logic level change after the occurrence of said equal logic level signal and said second selection signal and for altering the logic levels transmitted on said outgoing conduction path in accordance with said second timing signal thereafter.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
170 words
In combination a source of first and second timing signals comprising recurring sequences of alternating logic levels, said timing signals being frequency synchronous; means for generating a first selection signal defining said first timing signal; means responsive to said first selection signal for gating said first timing signal to an outgoing conduction path; means responsive to said first and said second timing signals for generating a no-pulse signal when both timing signals are exhibiting a low logic level; means for generating a delayed second timing signal by delaying said second timing signal; means for changing said first selection signal to a second selection signal defining said second timing signal; and means responsive to said second selection signal and the first no-pulse signal generated after the change from said first to said second selection signals for inhibiting the gating of said first timing signal to said outgoing conduction path and for gating the logical AND of said second timing signal and said delayed second timing signal to said outgoing conduction path.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
170 words
In combination a source of first and second timing signals comprising recurring sequences of alternating logic levels, said timing signals being frequency synchronous; means for generating a first selection signal defining said first timing signal; means responsive to said first selection signal for gating said first timing signal to an outgoing conduction path; means responsive to said first and said second timing signals for generating a no-pulse signal when both timing signals are exhibiting a low logic level; means for generating a delayed second timing signal by delaying said second timing signal; means for changing said first selection signal to a second selection signal defining said second timing signal; and means responsive to said second selection signal and the first no-pulse signal generated after the change from said first to said second selection signals for inhibiting the gating of said first timing signal to said outgoing conduction path and for gating the logical AND of said second timing signal and said delayed second timing signal to said outgoing conduction path.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
63 words
The combination in accordance with claim 6 further comprising: means responsive to the second no-pulse signal after the change from said first to said second selection signals for inhibiting the gating of the logical AND of said delayed second timing signal and said second timing signal to said outgoing conduction path and for gating said second timing signal to said outgoing conduction path.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
94 words
The combination in accordance with claim 7 further comprising: means for generating a delayed first timing signal by delaying said first timing signal; means for changing from said second to said first selection signal; means responsive to said first selection signal and the first no-pulse signal generated after the change from said second to said first selection signal for inhibiting the gating of said second timing signal to said outgoing conduction path and for gating the logical AND of said first timing signal and said delayed first timing signal to said outgoing conduction path.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
63 words
The combination in accordance with claim 8 further comprising: means responsive to the second no-pulse signal after the change from said second to said first selection signal for inhibiting the gating of the logical AND of said delayed first timing signal and said first timing signal to said outgoing conduction path and for gating said first timing signal to said outgoing conduction path.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
75 words
The combination in accordance with claim 6 wherein the duration of a logic level must be equal to or greater than a predetermined minimum time duration before transmission on said outgoing conduction path, and wherein said delay means comprises means for generating said delayed second timing signal by delaying said second timing signal by an amount equal to or greater than the difference between said minimum time duration and the duration of said no-pulse signals.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1990-02-16 | 1990-08-18 | 1991-02-17 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1994-02-16 | 1994-08-18 | 1995-02-17 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1998-02-16 | 1998-08-18 | 1999-02-17 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |