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US4644019A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Modified terephthalic ester polyols and rigid foams therefrom

Assignee: Norgren Martonair Europa GmbH
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Filing: 1985-10-28
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Granted: 1987-02-17
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Expires: 2005-10-28
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Abstract

Abstract The preparation of isocyanurate foams from a recycled polyethylene terephthalate polyol modified with a polyethoxylated nonylphenol is disclosed. These modified foams exhibit improved fluorocarbon solubility. The foams may be used for building roofing and sheathing applications.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kenneth G. McDaniel

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 14:46
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08G; C08G18/00; C08G18/06; C08G18/28; C08G18/40; C08G18/42; C08G18/4205; C08G18/4208; C08G18/4211; C08G18/4213; C08G18/4244; C08G18/4247; C08G2115/00; C08G2115/02; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S521/00; Y10S521/902

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 21
Claim 1
Independent Claim 30 words
A terephthalic ester polyol produced by reacting recycled polyethylene terephthalate with a 1 to 20 molar ethoxylate of an alkylphenol wherein the alkyl comprises from 8 to 18 carbon atoms.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 30 words
A terephthalic ester polyol produced by reacting recycled polyethylene terephthalate with a 1 to 20 molar ethoxylate of an alkylphenol wherein the alkyl comprises from 8 to 18 carbon atoms.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 33 words
The polyol of claim 1 wherein recycled polyethylene terephthalate is reacted with about 5 wt % to 50 wt % of ethoxylated alkylphenol wherein the alkyl comprises from 8 to 18 carbon atoms.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 32 words
The polyol of claim 2 wherein the ethoxylated alkylphenol is in an amount of 10 wt % to 25 wt % and the alkyl is from about 9 to 12 carbon atoms.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 35 words
A rigid foam obtained by reacting in the presence of a blowing agent and a catalyst of polyisocyanurate or polyurethane formation, an organic polyisocyanate and polyol component comprising the terephthalic ester polyol of claim 1.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 37 words
A modified terephthalic ester polyol produced by reacting a recycled polyethylene terephthalate based polyol with about 5 to 50 wt % of a 1 to 20 molar ethoxylate of nonylphenol to form a modified terephthalic ester polyol.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 37 words
A modified terephthalic ester polyol produced by reacting a recycled polyethylene terephthalate based polyol with about 5 to 50 wt % of a 1 to 20 molar ethoxylate of nonylphenol to form a modified terephthalic ester polyol.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 32 words
The polyol of claim 5 wherein the recycled polyethylene terephthalate based polyol is reacted with about 10 wt % to 25 wt % of the 2 to 10 molar ethoxylate of nonylphenol.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 36 words
A rigid foam obtained by reacting in the presence of a blowing agent and a catalyst of polyisocyanurate or polyurethane formation, an organic polyisocyanate and polyol component comprising the modified terephthalic ester polyol of claim 5.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 78 words
A mixture of modified terephthalic ester polyols produced by reacting: a. recycled polyethylene terephthalate; b. an oxyalkylene glycol of the formula: ##STR3## wherein R is hydrogen or alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms and n ranges from 2 to 10; c. and about 5 to 50 wt % of a 1 to 20 molar ethoxylate of an alkylphenol wherein the alkyl is from 8 to 16 carbon atoms to form a mixture of modified terephthalic ester polyols.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 78 words
A mixture of modified terephthalic ester polyols produced by reacting: a. recycled polyethylene terephthalate; b. an oxyalkylene glycol of the formula: ##STR3## wherein R is hydrogen or alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms and n ranges from 2 to 10; c. and about 5 to 50 wt % of a 1 to 20 molar ethoxylate of an alkylphenol wherein the alkyl is from 8 to 16 carbon atoms to form a mixture of modified terephthalic ester polyols.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 29 words
The mixture of modified terephthalic ester polyols claim 8 produced by reacting about 10 wt % to 25 wt % of a 2 to 10 molar ethoxylate of nonylphenol.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 38 words
A rigid foam obtained by reacting in the presence of a blowing agent and a catalyst of polyisocyanurate or polyurethane formation, an organic polyisocyanate and polyol component comprising the mixture of modified terephthalic ester polyols of claim 8.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 156 words
A mixture of modified terephthalic ester polyols produced by: a. reacting recycled polyethylene terephthalate with diethylene glycol and at least one or more oxyalkylene glycol of the formula: ##STR4## wherein R is hydrogen or alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms and n ranges from 2 to 10, wherein the mole ratio of glycols to recycled polyethylene terephthalate is greater than 1.2:1; b. stripping off as overhead at least 5 wt % of the reaction product from step a. based on the reactants charged, where at least 25% of the overhead is ethylene glycol; to form a mixture of terephthalic ester polyols of average hydroxyl number between 100 and 500; c. reacting the mixture of terephthalic ester polyols with about 5 wt % to 50 wt % of a 1 to 20 molar ethoxylate of an alkylphenol wherein the alkyl is from 8 to 16 carbon atoms to form a mixture of modified terephthalic ester polyols.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 156 words
A mixture of modified terephthalic ester polyols produced by: a. reacting recycled polyethylene terephthalate with diethylene glycol and at least one or more oxyalkylene glycol of the formula: ##STR4## wherein R is hydrogen or alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms and n ranges from 2 to 10, wherein the mole ratio of glycols to recycled polyethylene terephthalate is greater than 1.2:1; b. stripping off as overhead at least 5 wt % of the reaction product from step a. based on the reactants charged, where at least 25% of the overhead is ethylene glycol; to form a mixture of terephthalic ester polyols of average hydroxyl number between 100 and 500; c. reacting the mixture of terephthalic ester polyols with about 5 wt % to 50 wt % of a 1 to 20 molar ethoxylate of an alkylphenol wherein the alkyl is from 8 to 16 carbon atoms to form a mixture of modified terephthalic ester polyols.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 32 words
The mixture of claim 11 wherein the mixture of terephthalic ester polyols is reacted with about 10 wt % to 25 wt % of a 2 to 10 molar ethoxylate of nonylphenol.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 19 words
The mixture of claim 12 wherein in the ethoxylate of nonylphenol the ethoxylation averages from about 3 to 4.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 16 words
The mixture of claim 12 wherein in the ethoxylate of nonylphenol the ethoxylation averages about 3.15.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 30 words
The mixture of claim 11 wherein in step a. a functionality enhancing additive selected from the group consisting of alpha-methyl glucoside, triethanolamine, diethanolamine and glycerine is present during the reaction.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 29 words
The mixture of claim 11 wherein in step a. alpha-methyl glucoside is present in an amount up to 10 wt % based on the total weight of reactants charged.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 38 words
A rigid foam obtained by reacting in the presence of a blowing agent and a catalyst for polyisocyanurate or polyurethane formation, an organic polyisocyanate and polyol component comprising the mixture of modified terephthalic ester polyols of claim 11.

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-02-16 1990-08-18 1991-02-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-02-16 1994-08-18 1995-02-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-02-16 1998-08-18 1999-02-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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