US4643857A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Racket frame
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1983-06-13
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Granted: 1987-02-17
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Expires: 2003-06-13
Abstract
Abstract A racket frame is formed from an elongate element produced by extrusion of a mixture of a thermoplastic material and carbon fibres. The element is bent while hot to form the racket head and has arms which are joined together by throat pieces, thereby forming the racket shaft. The throat pieces are formed by injection moulding. The elongate element preferably has at least one cavity extending along its length, the cavity being filled with foamed material of a density different from that of the elongate element so that the racket can have the desired weight. Preferably ropes of carbon fibres are included in the elongate element extending along its length. The aligned fibres give strength to the frame. In production of the frame the thermoplastic material may be extruded, cooled, have holes for strings formed in it, and then bent to shape or may be bent to shape immediately upon extrusion.
Inventors
- 👤 Jean-Claude Cousin
- 👤 Jacques A. Robin
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-04 05:06
CPC Classifications
A; A63; A63B; A63B49/00; A63B49/02; A63B49/10; A63B60/00; A63B60/06; A63B60/08; B; B29; B29B; B29B13/00; B29B13/02; B29B13/023; B29B13/024; B29C; B29C48/00; B29C48/15; B29C48/156; B29C53/00; B29C53/02; B29C53/08; B29C53/083; B29C70/00; B29C70/68; B29C70/86; B29C70/865; A63B2049/103; A63B2209/00; A63B2209/02; A63B2209/026; A63B49/11; A63B60/54; B29C35/00; B29C35/02; B29C35/04; B29C35/041; B29C2035/042; B29C2035/043; B29C48/03; B29C48/05; B29C48/06; B29C53/80; B29C53/84; B29K; B29K2077/00; B29K2105/00; B29K2105/06; B29K2105/08; B29K2105/12; B29L; B29L2031/00; B29L2031/52; B29L2031/5245
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim
138 words
A method of manufacturing a racket frame, comprising: forming a mixture of at least one thermoplastic material and a plurality of fibres; extruding said mixture to form an elongate element and simultaneously forming at least one elongate cavity in said elongate element; allowing said elongate element to cool: cutting said elongate element to a predetermined length and forming a plurality of holes along said elongate element; filling said at least one elongate cavity with foam; heating said elongate element to a temperature sufficient to render soft said elongate element; bending said heated elongate element to form a racket frame element having head and shaft portions; injection moulding at least one throat piece around a first shaft portion of said racket frame element; and forming a handle for such frame around a second shaft portion of said frame element.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
138 words
A method of manufacturing a racket frame, comprising: forming a mixture of at least one thermoplastic material and a plurality of fibres; extruding said mixture to form an elongate element and simultaneously forming at least one elongate cavity in said elongate element; allowing said elongate element to cool: cutting said elongate element to a predetermined length and forming a plurality of holes along said elongate element; filling said at least one elongate cavity with foam; heating said elongate element to a temperature sufficient to render soft said elongate element; bending said heated elongate element to form a racket frame element having head and shaft portions; injection moulding at least one throat piece around a first shaft portion of said racket frame element; and forming a handle for such frame around a second shaft portion of said frame element.
Claim 3
Independent Claim
122 words
A method of manufacturing a racket frame, comprising: forming a mixture of at least one thermoplastic material and a plurality of fibres; injection moulding said mixture to form an elongate element and simultaneously forming at least one elongate cavity in said elongate element; forming a plurality of holes along said elongate element; filling said at least one elongate cavity with foam; heating said elongate element to a temperature sufficient to render soft said elongate element; bending said elongate element to form a racket frame element having head and shaft portions; injection moulding at least one throat piece around a first shaft portion of said elongate element; and forming a handle for said frame around a second shaft portion of said frame element.
Claim 4
Independent Claim
122 words
A method of manufacturing a racket frame, comprising: forming a mixture of at least one thermoplastic material and a plurality of fibres; injection moulding said mixture to form an elongate element and simultaneously forming at least one elongate cavity in said elongate element; forming a plurality of holes along said elongate element; filling said at least one elongate cavity with foam; heating said elongate element to a temperature sufficient to render soft said elongate element; bending said elongate element to form a racket frame element having head and shaft portions; injection moulding at least one throat piece around a first shaft portion of said elongate element; and forming a handle for said frame around a second shaft portion of said frame element.
Claim 5
Independent Claim
88 words
A method of manufacturing a racket frame comprising: forming a mixture of at least one thermoplastic material and a plurality of fibers; extruding said mixture through a die to form an elongated element; piercing a set of holes in the elongated element; forming from said elongated element a shaped racket frame element having head and shaft portions by bending the same; forming at least one throat element around a first shaft portion of said frame; and forming a handle around a second shaft portion of the frame element.
Claim 6
Independent Claim
88 words
A method of manufacturing a racket frame comprising: forming a mixture of at least one thermoplastic material and a plurality of fibers; extruding said mixture through a die to form an elongated element; piercing a set of holes in the elongated element; forming from said elongated element a shaped racket frame element having head and shaft portions by bending the same; forming at least one throat element around a first shaft portion of said frame; and forming a handle around a second shaft portion of the frame element.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
25 words
A method of manufacturing a racket frame according to claim 3, wherein said thermoplastic material is a nylon resin, and said fibers are carbon fibers.
Claim 8
Independent Claim
141 words
A method of manufacturing a racket frame comprising: forming a mixture that includes at least one thermoplastic material; extruding said mixture to form an elongate element and simultaneously forming at least two elongate cavities in said elongate element; allowing said element to cool; filling said at least two elongate cavities with a foamable resin and permitting the resin to foam; cutting said elongate element to a predetermined length and forming a plurality of transverse holes along said elongate element; heating said elongate element to a temperature to render soft said elongate element and bending said elongate element to form a racket frame element having a head and shaft portion; injection molding at least one throat piece around a first shaft portion of said frame element; and forming a handle for the frame around a second shaft portion of the frame element.
Claim 9
Independent Claim
141 words
A method of manufacturing a racket frame comprising: forming a mixture that includes at least one thermoplastic material; extruding said mixture to form an elongate element and simultaneously forming at least two elongate cavities in said elongate element; allowing said element to cool; filling said at least two elongate cavities with a foamable resin and permitting the resin to foam; cutting said elongate element to a predetermined length and forming a plurality of transverse holes along said elongate element; heating said elongate element to a temperature to render soft said elongate element and bending said elongate element to form a racket frame element having a head and shaft portion; injection molding at least one throat piece around a first shaft portion of said frame element; and forming a handle for the frame around a second shaft portion of the frame element.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1990-02-16 | 1990-08-18 | 1991-02-17 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1994-02-16 | 1994-08-18 | 1995-02-17 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1998-02-16 | 1998-08-18 | 1999-02-17 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |