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US4643172A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Luminescent tongue depressor

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1985-10-21
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Granted: 1987-02-17
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Expires: 2005-10-21
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Abstract

Abstract A luminescent tongue depressor having a luminiferous depressor element connected to a handle. Means to illuminate the depressor element is preferably a monatomic gas contained within a vacuum tube positioned within the handle element of the device. A concave reflector element directs and concentrates the light towards the depressor element. A rechargeable power source electrically connected to the sealed vacuum tube acts to provide light to the depressor element and its surrounding area. Light dispersing grooves in the depressor element act to disperse the light transmitted from the light source through the depressor element in the mouth. In an alternative embodiment of the device, the depressor element pivots to lie substantially flat against the base of the handle element when not in use.

Inventors

  • 👤 Barry E. Taff
  • 👤 Kenneth P. Stoller

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 02:41
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B1/00; A61B1/24; A61B1/00002; A61B1/00025; A61B1/00027; A61B1/00032; A61B1/00034; A61B1/06; A61B1/07; A61B1/00142; A61B2560/00; A61B2560/04; A61B2560/0456; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S362/00; Y10S362/804

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 21
Claim 1
Independent Claim 83 words
A luminescent tongue depressor assembly comprising: an elongated luminiferous depressor element having light dispersing grooves formed therein, said depressor element having a handle portion at one end thereof; means to illuminate said depressor element including a vacuum tube proximate said handle portion and containing a monatomic gas and means to electrically energize said gas in said tube and thereby generate light; means to concentrate and direct said light toward and through said depressor element; and removable sheath means to protect said depressor element.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 83 words
A luminescent tongue depressor assembly comprising: an elongated luminiferous depressor element having light dispersing grooves formed therein, said depressor element having a handle portion at one end thereof; means to illuminate said depressor element including a vacuum tube proximate said handle portion and containing a monatomic gas and means to electrically energize said gas in said tube and thereby generate light; means to concentrate and direct said light toward and through said depressor element; and removable sheath means to protect said depressor element.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 29 words
A luminescent tongue depressor assembly as set forth in claim 1 wherein said means to electrically energize said monatomic gas includes a rechargeable battery positioned within said handle portion.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
A luminescent tongue depressor assembly as set forth in claim 1 wherein said removable sheath means is rigid.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 44 words
A luminescent tongue depressor assembly as set forth in claim 1 wherein the handle portion of said depressor element is pivotally mounted to said depressor element and includes means to secure said depressor element in a selected position with respect to said handle portion.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 21 words
A luminescent tongue depressor assembly as set forth in claim 1 wherein said depressor element is transparent and is substantially hollow.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 102 words
A luminescent tongue depressor assembly comprising: an elongated hollow luminiferous depressor element having light dispersing grooves formed on the outer surface thereof; a handle element connected to said depressor element at one end thereof; means to illuminate said depressor element including a vacuum tube within said depressor element at its end proximate said handle element and containing a monatomic gas and means to electrically energize said gas in said tube and thereby generate light; means to concentrate and direct said light toward and into said depressor element to make said element substantially omniluminescent; and removable sheath means to protect said depressor element.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 102 words
A luminescent tongue depressor assembly comprising: an elongated hollow luminiferous depressor element having light dispersing grooves formed on the outer surface thereof; a handle element connected to said depressor element at one end thereof; means to illuminate said depressor element including a vacuum tube within said depressor element at its end proximate said handle element and containing a monatomic gas and means to electrically energize said gas in said tube and thereby generate light; means to concentrate and direct said light toward and into said depressor element to make said element substantially omniluminescent; and removable sheath means to protect said depressor element.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 29 words
A luminescent tongue depressor assembly as set forth in claim 6 wherein said means to electrically energize said monatomic gas includes a rechargeable battery positioned within said handle element.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 64 words
A luminescent tongue depressor comprising a luminiferous depressor element with light dispersing grooves formed therein, a handle element connected to said depressor element, a vacuum tube containing a monatomic gas arranged so as to illuminate said depressor element, means to electrically energize said gas, means to direct and concentrate the light towards said depressor element and removable sheath means to protect said depressor element.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 64 words
A luminescent tongue depressor comprising a luminiferous depressor element with light dispersing grooves formed therein, a handle element connected to said depressor element, a vacuum tube containing a monatomic gas arranged so as to illuminate said depressor element, means to electrically energize said gas, means to direct and concentrate the light towards said depressor element and removable sheath means to protect said depressor element.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 21 words
A luminescent tongue depressor as set forth in claim 8 including pivoting means connecting said depressor element to said handle element.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 49 words
A luminescent tongue depressor as set forth in claim 9 wherein said pivoting means includes a cylindrical portion formed on one end of said depressor element, arms extending from said handle element, annular shoulder means formed on said arms and fitted within said cylindrical portion of said depressor element.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 21 words
A luminescent tongue depressor as set forth in claim 10 wherein said vacuum tube is fixed within said handle element arms.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 36 words
A luminescent tongue depressor as set forth in claim 10 wherein said means to direct and concentrate the light is a substantially concave reflector element and said reflector element is fixed within said handle element arms.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 22 words
A luminescent tongue depressor as set forth in claim 12 including means to secure said pivoting depressor element in a selected position.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 39 words
A luminescent tongue depressor as set forth in claim 10 including extensions formed on said handle element so as to substantially enclose said depressor element on at least two sides when said depressor element is in its rotated position.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 72 words
A luminescent tongue depressor comprising a luminiferous depressor element with light dispersing grooves formed therein, pivoting means connecting said depressor element to a handle element, said pivoting means including at least one arm extending from said handle element, a cylindrical portion formed in one end of said depressor element, truncated sleeve means formed on at least one side of each said arm and fitted within said cylindrical portion of said depressor element.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 72 words
A luminescent tongue depressor comprising a luminiferous depressor element with light dispersing grooves formed therein, pivoting means connecting said depressor element to a handle element, said pivoting means including at least one arm extending from said handle element, a cylindrical portion formed in one end of said depressor element, truncated sleeve means formed on at least one side of each said arm and fitted within said cylindrical portion of said depressor element.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 128 words
A luminescent tongue depressor comprising, a luminiferous depressor element with light dispersing grooves formed therein, a handle element connected to said depressor element, a vacuum tube containing a monatomic gas arranged so as to illuminate said depressor element, means to electrically energize said gas including a rechargeable battery positioned within said handle element, means to direct and concentrate the light towards the depressor element including a substantially concave reflector element, removable sheath means to protect said depressor element, a cylindrical portion formed within one end of said depressor element, arms extending from said one end of said handle element, annular shoulder means formed on said arms and fitted within said cylindrical portion of said depressor element, and means to secure said pivoting depressor element in a selected position.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 128 words
A luminescent tongue depressor comprising, a luminiferous depressor element with light dispersing grooves formed therein, a handle element connected to said depressor element, a vacuum tube containing a monatomic gas arranged so as to illuminate said depressor element, means to electrically energize said gas including a rechargeable battery positioned within said handle element, means to direct and concentrate the light towards the depressor element including a substantially concave reflector element, removable sheath means to protect said depressor element, a cylindrical portion formed within one end of said depressor element, arms extending from said one end of said handle element, annular shoulder means formed on said arms and fitted within said cylindrical portion of said depressor element, and means to secure said pivoting depressor element in a selected position.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1078167A Cited
US3349764A Cited
US3426749A Cited
US3638644A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-02-16 1990-08-18 1991-02-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-02-16 1994-08-18 1995-02-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-02-16 1998-08-18 1999-02-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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