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US4643099A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Armored-piercing projectile (penetrator)

Assignee: Rheinmetall Industrie AG
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Filing: 1985-07-10
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Granted: 1987-02-17
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Expires: 2005-07-10
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Abstract

Abstract An improved armor-piercing penetrator projectile includes a core made of a material having a high tungsten content which is in metallic form. The front portion of the core is in the shape of a hemisphere and includes a nose point in the form of a ballistic hood. The core extends or occupies the entire cross-section of the projectile and has a high length/diameter-relationship. The hemispherical front portion of the core is adapted to directly contact a target upon impact of the projectile.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hans-Werner Luther
  • 👤 Udo Sabranski

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 10:14
CPC Classifications
F; F42; F42B; F42B10/00; F42B10/32; F42B10/38; F42B10/42; F42B10/46; F42B12/00; F42B12/02; F42B12/04; F42B12/06

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 229 words
An improved armor-piercing projectile having a target-effective core occupying the entire cross-section of said projectile and being made of a material having a density of at least 15.63 g, cm - , the front portion of said core being in the shape of a hemisphere, said hemisphere being covered by a ballistic hood forming a nose point of said projectile, the improvement comprising said core being in sub-caliber shape and having a length/diameter-relationship of at least 12 and being made of a material with a high metal tungsten alloy content of at least 90 weight percent of tungsten, on the outer surface of said core at least being partially provided with means to formlockingly interact with corresponding means of a sabot being segmented for discarding after having passed the muzzle of a barrel, the aft portion of said core having stabilizing fins connected thereto, said ballistic hood, so as not to hinder a point contact between the hemisphere and a target, is made of a suitable and thin-walled material and is mounted on said core so as to detach upon impact on the target of said projectile; and said hemisphere and ballistic hood defining an empty chamber therebetween so that said ballistic hood can detach upon impact on a target thereby ensuring direct contact between the hemispherically shaped front portion of the projectile and the surface of the target.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 229 words
An improved armor-piercing projectile having a target-effective core occupying the entire cross-section of said projectile and being made of a material having a density of at least 15.63 g, cm - , the front portion of said core being in the shape of a hemisphere, said hemisphere being covered by a ballistic hood forming a nose point of said projectile, the improvement comprising said core being in sub-caliber shape and having a length/diameter-relationship of at least 12 and being made of a material with a high metal tungsten alloy content of at least 90 weight percent of tungsten, on the outer surface of said core at least being partially provided with means to formlockingly interact with corresponding means of a sabot being segmented for discarding after having passed the muzzle of a barrel, the aft portion of said core having stabilizing fins connected thereto, said ballistic hood, so as not to hinder a point contact between the hemisphere and a target, is made of a suitable and thin-walled material and is mounted on said core so as to detach upon impact on the target of said projectile; and said hemisphere and ballistic hood defining an empty chamber therebetween so that said ballistic hood can detach upon impact on a target thereby ensuring direct contact between the hemispherically shaped front portion of the projectile and the surface of the target.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
Projectile according to claim 1, wherein said tungsten of the material is sintered in the presence of a liquid phase, consisting of iron and nickel.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 13 words
Projectile according to claim 2, wherein said hood is press-fitted to said core.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

FR41147E Cited
US3370535A Cited
US3213792A Cited
US3620167A Cited
US3979234A Cited
US4075946A Cited
US4353305A Cited
US4284008A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-02-16 1990-08-18 1991-02-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-02-16 1994-08-18 1995-02-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-02-16 1998-08-18 1999-02-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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