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US4641436A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Ruler

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1986-06-27
•
Granted: 1987-02-10
•
Expires: 2006-06-27
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Abstract

Abstract A transparent ruler with a U-shaped slot, a multiplicity of separate scales, and reference numbers. The scales are exactly perpendicular to each other, with one being horizontal and the others being vertical. Three slots are on the ruler, two of which are parallel with the vertical scales and one of which is parallel to the horizontal scale. The slots intersect so as to form one big square U-shaped slot. There are arrows on the top and side edges of the ruler which are collinear with the slots. These arrows are used for reference purposes when extending a line, squaring a line with respect to another line, etc. The vertical scales are used to draw perfectly parallel lines with respect to the horizontal slot.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ching B. Tzen
  • 👤 Tzu P. Liang

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 16:24
CPC Classifications
B; B43; B43L; B43L7/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim 102 words
An improved ruler comprising a multiplicity of identical vertical scales, a horizontal scale, two vertical slots which are positioned near the ends of said ruler, a horizontal slot which is positioned at the bottom end of said ruler adjacent to said horizontal scale, two horizontal alignment arrows having tips extending to the left and right edges of said ruler and which are collinear with said horizontal slots and two vertical alignment arrows having tips which extend to the top edge of said ruler and which are collinear to said vertical slot, said slots intersecting so as to form a square U-shaped slot.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 102 words
An improved ruler comprising a multiplicity of identical vertical scales, a horizontal scale, two vertical slots which are positioned near the ends of said ruler, a horizontal slot which is positioned at the bottom end of said ruler adjacent to said horizontal scale, two horizontal alignment arrows having tips extending to the left and right edges of said ruler and which are collinear with said horizontal slots and two vertical alignment arrows having tips which extend to the top edge of said ruler and which are collinear to said vertical slot, said slots intersecting so as to form a square U-shaped slot.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 14 words
An improved ruler, as set forth in claim 1, wherein all scales are metric.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1544327A Cited
US2722055A Cited
US4171573A Cited
US4221057A Cited
US4565012A Cited
US4584780A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-02-09 1990-08-11 1991-02-10 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-02-09 1994-08-11 1995-02-10 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-02-09 1998-08-11 1999-02-10 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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