US4639124A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Cleaning system for a multicolor electrophotographic printing machine
Assignee: Xerox Corp
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Filing: 1985-11-07
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Granted: 1987-01-27
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Expires: 2005-11-07
Abstract
Abstract An apparatus in which particles of at least two different colors are removed from a photoconductor surface. The cleaning system is controlled to remove particles of one color during one cycle of the apparatus and particles of the other color during another cycle of the apparatus. In this way, the particles of different colors are not intermingled with one another. This permits selective particles to be recycled for subsequent use in the printing machine.
Inventors
- 👤 Leroy M. Nye, Jr.
- 👤 Thomas W. Pike
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-31 04:06
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G15/00; G03G15/01; G03G15/0105; G03G21/00; G03G21/10; G03G21/105; G03G2221/00; G03G2221/0005
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 23
Claim 1
Independent Claim
177 words
An apparatus for removing particles of at least two different colors from a surface during two operating cycles, including: a particle removing member; first means for attracting the particles of one color from said removing member thereto; second means for attracting the particles of the other color from said removing member thereto; and means for electrically biasing said first attracting means and said second attracting means to a plurality of voltage levels with said first attracting means being electrically biased to a voltage level so as to attract the particles of one color from said removing member thereto during one cycle of the apparatus with said second attracting means being electrically biased to a voltage level so that substantially no particles are attracted thereto, and said second attracting means being electrically biased to a voltage level so as to attract particles of the other color from said removing member thereto during the other cycle of the apparatus with said first attracting means being electrically biased to a voltage level so that substantially no particles are attracted thereto.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
177 words
An apparatus for removing particles of at least two different colors from a surface during two operating cycles, including: a particle removing member; first means for attracting the particles of one color from said removing member thereto; second means for attracting the particles of the other color from said removing member thereto; and means for electrically biasing said first attracting means and said second attracting means to a plurality of voltage levels with said first attracting means being electrically biased to a voltage level so as to attract the particles of one color from said removing member thereto during one cycle of the apparatus with said second attracting means being electrically biased to a voltage level so that substantially no particles are attracted thereto, and said second attracting means being electrically biased to a voltage level so as to attract particles of the other color from said removing member thereto during the other cycle of the apparatus with said first attracting means being electrically biased to a voltage level so that substantially no particles are attracted thereto.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
27 words
An apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said removing member includes: a rotatably mounted tubular member; and means for attracting a cleaning material to said tubular member.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
41 words
An apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: said first attracting means includes a first roller coupled electrically to said biasing means; and said second attracting means includes a second roller, spaced from said first roller, electrically coupled to said biasing means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
27 words
An apparatus according to claim 3, further including means for transporting the particles attracted to said first roller and said second roller to a location remote therefrom.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
52 words
An apparatus according to claim 4, wherein said transporting means includes: a first auger positioned adjacent said first roller for transporting the particles from said first roller to the remote location; and a second auger positioned adjacent said second roller for transporting the particles from said second roller to the remote location.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
13 words
An apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the cleaning material includes magnetic particles.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
24 words
An apparatus according to claim 6, wherein said attracting means includes an elongated magnetic member disposed interiorly of and spaced from said tubular member.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
99 words
An apparatus according to claim 3, wherein said biasing means includes: a first voltage source arranged to electrically bias said first roller to a voltage level so as to attract particles from the cleaning material on said tubular member thereto; a second voltage source arranged to electrically bias said first roller to a voltage level so that substantially no particles are attracted from the cleaning material on said tubular member thereto; and first means for switching from said first voltage source during one cycle of the apparatus to said second voltage source during the other cycle of the apparatus.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
99 words
An apparatus according to claim 8, wherein said biasing means includes: a third voltage source arranged to electrically bias said second roller to a voltage level so as to attract particles from the cleaning material on said tubular member thereto; a fourth voltage source arranged to electrically bias said second roller to a voltage level so that substantially no particles are attracted from the cleaning material on said tubular member thereto; and second means for switching from said fourth voltage source during one cycle of the apparatus to said third voltage source during the other cycle of the apparatus.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
193 words
An electrophotographic printing machine of the type having residual particles of one color adhering to a photoconductive member during one cycle and particles of a different color adhering thereto during another cycle thereof, wherein the improvement includes: a particle removing member; first means for attracting the particles of one color from said removing member thereto; second means for attracting the particles of the other color from said removing member thereto; and means for electrically biasing said first attracting means and said second attracting means to a plurality of voltage levels with said first attracting means being electrically biased to a voltage level so as to attract the particles of one color from said removing member during one cycle of the apparatus with said second attracting means being electrically biased to a voltage level so that substantially no particles are attracted thereto, and said second attracting means being electrically biased to a voltage level so as to attract particles of the other color from said removing member during the other cycle of the apparatus with said first attracting means being electrically biased to a voltage level so that substantially no particles are attracted thereto.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
193 words
An electrophotographic printing machine of the type having residual particles of one color adhering to a photoconductive member during one cycle and particles of a different color adhering thereto during another cycle thereof, wherein the improvement includes: a particle removing member; first means for attracting the particles of one color from said removing member thereto; second means for attracting the particles of the other color from said removing member thereto; and means for electrically biasing said first attracting means and said second attracting means to a plurality of voltage levels with said first attracting means being electrically biased to a voltage level so as to attract the particles of one color from said removing member during one cycle of the apparatus with said second attracting means being electrically biased to a voltage level so that substantially no particles are attracted thereto, and said second attracting means being electrically biased to a voltage level so as to attract particles of the other color from said removing member during the other cycle of the apparatus with said first attracting means being electrically biased to a voltage level so that substantially no particles are attracted thereto.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
28 words
A printing machine according to claim 10 wherein said removing member includes: a rotatably mounted tubular member; and means for attracting a cleaning material to said tubular member.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
42 words
A printing machine according to claim 11, wherein: said first attracting means includes a first roller coupled electrically to said biasing means; and said second attracting means includes a second roller, spaced from said first roller, coupled electrically to said biasing means.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
28 words
A printing machine according to claim 12 further including means for transporting the particles attracted to said first roller and said second roller to a location remote therefrom.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
53 words
A printing machine acording to claim 13 wherein said transporting means includes: a first auger positioned adjacent said first roller for transporting the particles from said first roller to the remote location; and a second auger positioned adjacent said second roller for transporting the particles from said second roller to the remote location.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
36 words
A printing machine according to claim 14 further including a waste container, positioned at the remote location, for receiving the particles transported to the remote location transported thereto from said first roller by said transporting means.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
53 words
A printing machine according to claim 15, further including: means for recording electrostatic latent images on the photoconductive member; and means for developing the latent images with particles of the one color during one cycle of the photoconductive member and particles of the other color during the other cycle of the photoconductive member.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
22 words
A printing machine according to claim 16 wherein said transporting means transports the particles from the second roller to said developing means.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
14 words
A printing machine according to claim 17, wherein the cleaning material includes magnetic particles.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
25 words
A printing machine according to claim 18, wherein said attracting means includes an elongated magnetic member disposed interiorly of and spaced from said tubular member.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
102 words
A printing machine according to claim 12, wherein said biasing means includes: a first voltage source arranged to electrically bias said first roller to a voltage level so as to attract particles from the cleaning material on said tubular member thereto; a second voltage source arranged to electrically bias said first roller to a voltage level so that substantially no particles are attracted from the cleaning material on said tubular member thereto; and first means for switching from said first voltage source during one cycle of the photoconductive member to said second voltage source during the other cycle of the photoconductive member.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
102 words
A printing machine according to claim 20, wherein said biasing means includes: a third voltage source arranged to electrically bias said second roller to a voltage level so as to attract particles from the cleaning material on said tubular member thereto; a fourth voltage source arranged to electrically bias said second roller to a voltage level so that substantially no particles are attracted from the cleaning material on said tubular member thereto; and second means for switching from said fourth voltage source during one cycle of the photoconductive member to said third voltage source during the other cycle of the photoconductive member.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1990-01-26 | 1990-07-28 | 1991-01-27 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1994-01-26 | 1994-07-28 | 1995-01-27 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1998-01-26 | 1998-07-28 | 1999-01-27 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |