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US4638618A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Decorative panels comprising replaceable decorative sheets

Assignee: Inax Corp
•
Filing: 1985-07-10
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Granted: 1987-01-27
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Expires: 2005-07-10
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Abstract

Abstract A novel decorative panel comprises specified rigid decorative sheets replaceably installed on a structural support such as frame works, substrate boards or walls. Such decorative sheets can be readily installed or replaced by the use of removable fixing means such as screws. The decorative sheet is characterized by cutouts at the corners thereof and depressions adjacent to the cutouts. When four decorative sheets are assembled together, the assembled corners of the sheets form a cut-out hole where a fixing means is inserted and a depression around the hole where the head of the fixing means is recessed. By utilizing the heads of fixing means, a variety of decorative accessories or articles can be further set on the decorative panel by means of pins, hooks, rods or magnet pieces.

Inventors

  • 👤 Takashi Iesaka
  • 👤 Takaaki Wada
  • 👤 Ikumi Ohta
  • 👤 Masayuki Izumi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 15:22
CPC Classifications
E; E04; E04F; E04F13/00; E04F13/07; E04F13/08; E04F13/14; E04F13/141; B; B44; B44C; B44C1/00; B44C1/28; B44C3/00; B44C3/12; B44C5/00; B44C5/04; B44C5/0461; E04F13/0801; E04F13/0803; E04F13/081; E04F13/0814

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 23
Claim 1
Independent Claim 191 words
A decorative panel comprising thin right-angled tetragonal rigid decorative sheets assembled without substantial gaps and replaceably installed on a structural support by the use of fixing means having flanges at the heads thereof; said decorative sheet having substantially quarter-round cutouts at the corners thereof and substantially quarter-round depressions adjacent to the cutouts; each of the corners of four decorative sheets assembled together forming a cut-out hole and a depression around the hole; said structural support containing mating means for the fixing means; the cut-out holes of the assembled sheets being arranged on the mating means; the fixing means being fitted to the mating means through the cut-out holes; the flanges at the heads of the fixing means being recessed on the depressions around the cut-out holes; the heads of the fixing means recessed on the depressions being not higher than the level of the decorative surface of the decorative sheets; the fixing means having an inner hole at the head thereof and the inner holes holding therein a decorative cap, a soft cap for pinning, a hook, a hanger, a magnet or magnetizable piece, and/or a rod for supporting a shelf.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 191 words
A decorative panel comprising thin right-angled tetragonal rigid decorative sheets assembled without substantial gaps and replaceably installed on a structural support by the use of fixing means having flanges at the heads thereof; said decorative sheet having substantially quarter-round cutouts at the corners thereof and substantially quarter-round depressions adjacent to the cutouts; each of the corners of four decorative sheets assembled together forming a cut-out hole and a depression around the hole; said structural support containing mating means for the fixing means; the cut-out holes of the assembled sheets being arranged on the mating means; the fixing means being fitted to the mating means through the cut-out holes; the flanges at the heads of the fixing means being recessed on the depressions around the cut-out holes; the heads of the fixing means recessed on the depressions being not higher than the level of the decorative surface of the decorative sheets; the fixing means having an inner hole at the head thereof and the inner holes holding therein a decorative cap, a soft cap for pinning, a hook, a hanger, a magnet or magnetizable piece, and/or a rod for supporting a shelf.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
The decorative panel according to claim 1, in which the fixing means is a screw.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 34 words
The decorative panel according to claim 1 in which a covering frame is applied onto an edge or edges of the decorative panel, where fixing with the fixing and mating means is not needed.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 35 words
The decorative panel according to claim 1 in which the decorative sheet is a ceramic tile having the depression at the corners thereof in the form of an inclined plane tapering down towards the cut-out.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 21 words
The decorative panel according to claim 1 in which the decorative panel composes a decorative wall secured onto a structural member.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 16 words
The decorative panel according to claim 1 in which the decorative panel is a self-standing screen.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 21 words
The decorative panel according to claim 1 in which the decorative sheets are installed on both sides of the structural support.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 23 words
The decorative panel according to claim 1 in which the structural support comprises bars having internal screw-thread holes or holes combined with nuts.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 23 words
The decorative panel according to claim 8 in which the structural support is in the form of a frame work comprising the bars.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 26 words
The decorative panel according to claim 8 in which the bar is a bar having U-shaped cross-section fixed with the opening thereof downward, upward or sideways.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 25 words
The decorative panel according to claim 1, in which the structural support is a substrate board containing internal screw-thread holes or holes combined with nuts.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 33 words
The decorative panel according to claim 11 in which the mating means for the fixing means are nuts having guide grooves for anchoring the decorative panels to hooks fixed onto a structural member.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 39 words
The decorative panel according to claim 1 in which a decoration article is set on the surface of the decorative panel by means of a magnet piece or magnetizable piece held in the inner hole of the fixing means.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 44 words
The decorative panel according to claim 13 in which the decoration article is a picture frame having a hooking means to be anchored by the magnet piece inside the upper portion thereof, whereby the picture frame is secured in both gravitational and horizontal directions.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 32 words
The decorative panel according to claim 14 in which the hook has some space or allowance inside the upper portion with respect to the magnet piece for easily mounting the picture frame.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 246 words
A decorative panel comprising thin right-angled tetragonal rigid decorative sheets assembled without substantial gaps and replaceably installed on a structural frame work by the use of fixing screw means having flanges at the heads thereof; said decorative sheet having substantially quarter-round cutouts at the corners thereof and substantially quarter-round depressions adjacent to the cutouts; each of the corners of four decorative sheets assembled together forming a cut-out hole and a depression around the hole; said frame work containing mating means for the fixing means; the cut-out holes of the assembled sheets being arranged on the mating means; the fixing means being fitted to the mating means through the cut-out holes; the flanges at the heads of the fixing means being recessed on the depressions around the cut-out holes; the heads of the fixing means recessed on the depressions being not higher than the level of the decorative surface of the decorative sheets; the fixing means having an inner hole at the head thereof and the inner holes holding therein a decorative cap, a soft cap for pinning, a hook, a hanger, a magnet or magnetizable piece, and/or a rod for supporting a shelf; said frame work consisting essentially of horizontal or vertical bars arranged at an interval of the decorative sheet and at least two vertical or horizontal bars supporting the former bars; and said mating means on the frame work being internal screw-thread holes or nut-containing holes set at an interval of the decorative sheet.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 246 words
A decorative panel comprising thin right-angled tetragonal rigid decorative sheets assembled without substantial gaps and replaceably installed on a structural frame work by the use of fixing screw means having flanges at the heads thereof; said decorative sheet having substantially quarter-round cutouts at the corners thereof and substantially quarter-round depressions adjacent to the cutouts; each of the corners of four decorative sheets assembled together forming a cut-out hole and a depression around the hole; said frame work containing mating means for the fixing means; the cut-out holes of the assembled sheets being arranged on the mating means; the fixing means being fitted to the mating means through the cut-out holes; the flanges at the heads of the fixing means being recessed on the depressions around the cut-out holes; the heads of the fixing means recessed on the depressions being not higher than the level of the decorative surface of the decorative sheets; the fixing means having an inner hole at the head thereof and the inner holes holding therein a decorative cap, a soft cap for pinning, a hook, a hanger, a magnet or magnetizable piece, and/or a rod for supporting a shelf; said frame work consisting essentially of horizontal or vertical bars arranged at an interval of the decorative sheet and at least two vertical or horizontal bars supporting the former bars; and said mating means on the frame work being internal screw-thread holes or nut-containing holes set at an interval of the decorative sheet.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 35 words
The decorative panel according to claim 16 in which the decorative sheet is a ceramic tile having the depression at the corners thereof in the form of an inclined plane tapering down towards the cutout.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 223 words
A decorative panel comprising thin right-angled tetragonal rigid decorative sheets assembled without substantial gaps and replaceably installed on the both sides of a structural frame work by the use of fixing screw means having flanges at the heads thereof; said decorative sheet having cutouts at the corners thereof and depressions adjacent to the cutouts; each of the corners of four decorative sheets assembled together forming a cut-out hole and a depression around the hole; said frame work containing mating means for the fixing means; the cut-out holes of the assembled sheets being arranged on the mating means; the fixing means being fitted to the mating means through the cut-out holes; the flanges at the heads of the fixing means being recessed on the depressions around the cut-out holes; the heads of the fixing means recessed on the depressions being not higher than the level of the decorative surface of the decorative sheets; said frame work consisting essentially of horizontal or vertical bars having U-shaped cross-section and at least two vertical or horizontal bars supporting the U-shaped bars; said mating means being nuts having ring projections at th both ends thereof held between pairs of the holes set on the both parallel sides of the U-shaped bar; whereby the decorative sheets being readily and replaceably installed on the both sides of the frame work.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 223 words
A decorative panel comprising thin right-angled tetragonal rigid decorative sheets assembled without substantial gaps and replaceably installed on the both sides of a structural frame work by the use of fixing screw means having flanges at the heads thereof; said decorative sheet having cutouts at the corners thereof and depressions adjacent to the cutouts; each of the corners of four decorative sheets assembled together forming a cut-out hole and a depression around the hole; said frame work containing mating means for the fixing means; the cut-out holes of the assembled sheets being arranged on the mating means; the fixing means being fitted to the mating means through the cut-out holes; the flanges at the heads of the fixing means being recessed on the depressions around the cut-out holes; the heads of the fixing means recessed on the depressions being not higher than the level of the decorative surface of the decorative sheets; said frame work consisting essentially of horizontal or vertical bars having U-shaped cross-section and at least two vertical or horizontal bars supporting the U-shaped bars; said mating means being nuts having ring projections at th both ends thereof held between pairs of the holes set on the both parallel sides of the U-shaped bar; whereby the decorative sheets being readily and replaceably installed on the both sides of the frame work.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 50 words
The decorative panel according to claim 18 in which the fixing means has an inner hole at the head thereof and the inner holes hold therein a decorative cap, a soft cap for pinning, a hook, a hanger, a magnet or magnetizable piece, and/or a rod for supporting a shelf.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 21 words
The decorative panel according to claim 18 in which the cutouts and depressions of the decorative sheet have substantially quarter-round shapes.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2201129A Cited
US2341777A Cited
GB563673A Cited
US2968033A Cited
US3181664A Cited
US3733756A Cited
SU732473A1 Cited
US4204665A Cited
US4430837A Cited
US4519173A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-01-26 1990-07-28 1991-01-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-01-26 1994-07-28 1995-01-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-01-26 1998-07-28 1999-01-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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