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US4638239A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Reference voltage generating circuit

Assignee: Sony Corp
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Filing: 1986-01-10
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Granted: 1987-01-20
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Expires: 2006-01-10
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Abstract

Abstract A reference voltage generating circuit has a control transistor whose collector-emitter path is connected between the output terminal and an input terminal, first and second resistors connected in series with the collector-emitter path of a current detection transistor between the output terminal and ground with the base of the current detection transistor being connected to a connection point between the first and second resistors, a third transistor whose base-emitter path is connected in parallel to the collector-emitter path of the current detection transistor and which has an emitter periphery area n times an emitter periphery area of the current detection transistor, a fourth transistor of the same conductivity type as the current detection transistor and the base of which is connected to the base of the current detection transistor, and a circuit in which a difference between the collector currents of the third transistor and the fourth transistor is detected and a corresponding signal is negatively fed back to the base of the control transistor for ensuring that a constant reference voltage is provided at the output terminal.

Inventors

  • 👤 Takeshi Hachimori

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 16:39
CPC Classifications
G; G05; G05F; G05F3/00; G05F3/02; G05F3/08; G05F3/10; G05F3/16; G05F3/20; G05F3/30

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 207 words
A reference voltage generating circuit comprising: an input terminal for receiving a power supply source voltage susceptible to variation; an output terminal from which a stable output voltage is to be derived; a control transistor having a collector-emitter path connected between said output terminal and said input terminal; a current detection transistor having a collector-emitter path connected in series with a series circuit of first and second resistors between said output terminal and the ground, said current detection transistor having a base connected to a connection point in said series circuit between said first and second resistors; a third transistor having a base-emitter path connected in parallel to said collector-emitter path of said current detection transistor and having an emitter periphery area n times an emitter periphery area of the current detection transistor; a fourth transistor of the same conductivity type as said current detection transistor and having a base connected to said base of said current detection transistor; and detecting means for detecting a difference between a signal corresponding to a collector current of said third transistor and a signal corresponding to a collector current of said fourth transistor and providing to a base of said control transistor a negative feedback signal corresponding to said difference.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 207 words
A reference voltage generating circuit comprising: an input terminal for receiving a power supply source voltage susceptible to variation; an output terminal from which a stable output voltage is to be derived; a control transistor having a collector-emitter path connected between said output terminal and said input terminal; a current detection transistor having a collector-emitter path connected in series with a series circuit of first and second resistors between said output terminal and the ground, said current detection transistor having a base connected to a connection point in said series circuit between said first and second resistors; a third transistor having a base-emitter path connected in parallel to said collector-emitter path of said current detection transistor and having an emitter periphery area n times an emitter periphery area of the current detection transistor; a fourth transistor of the same conductivity type as said current detection transistor and having a base connected to said base of said current detection transistor; and detecting means for detecting a difference between a signal corresponding to a collector current of said third transistor and a signal corresponding to a collector current of said fourth transistor and providing to a base of said control transistor a negative feedback signal corresponding to said difference.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 72 words
A reference voltage generating circuit according to claim 1; in which said current detection transistor has a base-emitter path; and further comprising at least one additional transistor with the same characteristic as said current detection transistor and having a collector connected to said connection point between said first and second resistors, each said additional transistor further having a base-emitter path connected in parallel with said base-emitter path of the current detection transistor.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 62 words
A reference voltage generating circuit according to claim 1; in which said detecting means includes a third resistor connected to a collector of said third transistor, and a fourth resistor connected to a collector of said fourth transistor; and in which said collector current of said third and fourth transistors are converted to respective voltages by said third and fourth resistor, respectively.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 58 words
A reference voltage generating circuit according to claim 3; in which said detecting means further includes differential amplifier means having two inputs to which said voltages converted by the third and fourth resistors are respectively applied, and an output of said differential amplifier means is applied to said base of the control transistor as said negative feedback signal.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 81 words
A reference voltage generating circuit according to claim 1; in which said detecting means includes a fifth transistor having a base and a collector-emitter path connected between said base of the control transistor and the ground, and sixth and seventh transistors constituting a current mirror circuit and having collectors connected to collectors of said third and fourth transistors, respectively, with said base of said fifth transistor being connected to a connection point between said collectors of the seventh and fourth transistors.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4095164A Cited
US4064448A Cited
US4260946A Cited
US4339707A Cited
US4559488A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-01-19 1990-07-21 1991-01-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-01-19 1994-07-21 1995-01-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-01-19 1998-07-21 1999-01-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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