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US4635922A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Envelope feeding apparatus

Assignee: Pitney Bowes Inc
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Filing: 1984-10-29
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Granted: 1987-01-13
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Expires: 2004-10-29
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Abstract

Abstract An envelope feeding apparatus, including a hopper having a support deck and a pair of vertical sides extending upwardly from the support deck, the support deck being oriented at an acute angle with respect to a horizontal plane, a separator roller and a separator stone situated at the lower end of the hopper for feeding envelopes seriatim from the hopper, a center ramp located upstream of the separator roller and the separator stone, the center ramp extending only a small portion of the distance between the vertical sides of the hopper, a center feed roller located above the downstream portion of the center ramp and proximate the separator stone, whereby the lower corners of the envelopes are raised off the support deck when the envelopes are translated along the center ramp and under the feed roller, thereby allowing the envelopes to approach the separator roller and the separator stone unskewed.

Inventors

  • 👤 Frank Roetter
  • 👤 Frank Oeschger

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 21:09
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65H; B65H3/00; B65H3/46; B65H3/52; B65H3/5207; B65H3/5215; B65H3/5223; B65H3/02; B65H3/06; B65H3/0661; B65H3/0676

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 200 words
An envelope feeding apparatus, comprising: a hopper having a support deck and a pair of vertical sides extending upwardly from said support deck, said support deck being oriented at an acute angle with respect to a horizontal plane; a separator roller and a separator stone situated at the lower end of the hopper for feeding envelopes seriatim from said hopper; a center ramp located upstream of said separator roller and said separator stone, said center ramp having a downstream and an upstream portion, said upstream portion comprising an elongated surface inclined with respect to the hopper support deck, said downstream portion having a knurled surface parallel to the hopper support deck and adjacent the elongated, inclined surface of said upstream portion, and said center ramp extending only a small portion of the distance between the vertical sides of said hopper; and a center feed roller located above said downstream portion of said center ramp and proximate said separator stone, whereby the lower corners of said envelopes are raised off said support deck when said envelopes are translated along said center ramp and under said feed roller, thereby allowing said envelopes to approach said separator roller and said separator stone unskewed.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 200 words
An envelope feeding apparatus, comprising: a hopper having a support deck and a pair of vertical sides extending upwardly from said support deck, said support deck being oriented at an acute angle with respect to a horizontal plane; a separator roller and a separator stone situated at the lower end of the hopper for feeding envelopes seriatim from said hopper; a center ramp located upstream of said separator roller and said separator stone, said center ramp having a downstream and an upstream portion, said upstream portion comprising an elongated surface inclined with respect to the hopper support deck, said downstream portion having a knurled surface parallel to the hopper support deck and adjacent the elongated, inclined surface of said upstream portion, and said center ramp extending only a small portion of the distance between the vertical sides of said hopper; and a center feed roller located above said downstream portion of said center ramp and proximate said separator stone, whereby the lower corners of said envelopes are raised off said support deck when said envelopes are translated along said center ramp and under said feed roller, thereby allowing said envelopes to approach said separator roller and said separator stone unskewed.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 37 words
The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the downstream portion of said center ramp includes an angled surface adjacent said knurled surface, and wherein the angle between said angled surface and said support deck is about 45 degrees.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 16 words
The apparatus of claim 2, wherein the height of said center ramp is about 0.5 inches.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 32 words
The apparatus of claim 3, wherein the distance between the juncture of the angled surface and the support deck and the center of the separator stone is about 1 and 1/8 inches.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB168069A Cited
US2080968A Cited
US2195576A Cited
US4039181A Cited
US4030723A Cited
US4039180A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-01-12 1990-07-14 1991-01-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-01-12 1994-07-14 1995-01-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-01-12 1998-07-14 1999-01-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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