US4633374A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Photographic light diffuser
Assignee: FJ WESTCOTT Co
•
Filing: 1985-02-04
•
Granted: 1986-12-30
•
Expires: 2005-02-04
Abstract
Abstract A photographic light diffuser is disclosed having a support rod and collapsible frame with a plurality of ribs and stretchers. The frame and support rod are covered by a translucent panel at one end and a reflective panel at the other end which together define an interior chamber for receiving a light source. Access to the interior is provided by one or more closeable openings in the cover.
Inventors
- 👤 Thomas A. Waltz
- 👤 John E. Shirilla
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-09 12:22
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03B; G03B15/00; G03B15/02
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 42
Claim 1
Independent Claim
165 words
A photographic light diffuser comprising: a support rod having a first end and a second end; a frame structure connected to said first end of said support rod, said frame extending radially away from said support rod to form a substantially parabolic structure around said support rod, said frame structure defining an opening around said support rod when said frame is in an open position, said second end of said support rod extending from said opening of said substantially parabolic frame; a cover including a translucent fabric panel and a reflective fabric panel, said translucent fabric panel being positioned on said frame, said translucent panel substantially covering said substantially parabolic frame, said reflective fabric panel extending from said second end of said support rod to said opening defined by said frame, said reflective panel being joined to said translucent panel at said opening to enclose said support rod; a closeable opening positioned in said cover to provide access to the interior of said light diffuser.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
165 words
A photographic light diffuser comprising: a support rod having a first end and a second end; a frame structure connected to said first end of said support rod, said frame extending radially away from said support rod to form a substantially parabolic structure around said support rod, said frame structure defining an opening around said support rod when said frame is in an open position, said second end of said support rod extending from said opening of said substantially parabolic frame; a cover including a translucent fabric panel and a reflective fabric panel, said translucent fabric panel being positioned on said frame, said translucent panel substantially covering said substantially parabolic frame, said reflective fabric panel extending from said second end of said support rod to said opening defined by said frame, said reflective panel being joined to said translucent panel at said opening to enclose said support rod; a closeable opening positioned in said cover to provide access to the interior of said light diffuser.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
51 words
The photographic light diffuser of claim 1, wherein said frame is collapsible, said frame having an open position that defines said substantially parabolic structure and a closed position; said frame extending along said support rod from said first end towards said second end when said frame is in said collapsed position.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
29 words
The photographic light diffuser of claim 1, wherein said frame is comprised of a plurality of ribs that are pivotally connected to said first end of said support rod.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
69 words
The photographic light diffuser of claim 3, wherein said frame contains a corresponding plurality of stretchers, said stretchers having a first end pivotally connected to each of said ribs and a second end pivotally and slideably connected to said support rod wherein said stretchers are advanced along said support rod in a direction towards said first end of said support rod to position said frame in said open position.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
23 words
The photograhic light diffuser of claim 4, wherein said stretchers are attached to said ribs at substantially the mid point of said ribs.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
51 words
The photographic light diffuser of claim 4, wherein a runner is slideably positioned on said support rod, said runner receiving said second ends of said stretchers wherein said runner can be advanced along said support rod to move said stretchers to a position where said frame is in said open position.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
45 words
The photographic light diffuser of claim 6, wherein a releaseable lock mechanism is positioned in said support rod, said lock mechanism being disposed to secure said runner and said second ends of said stretchers in a position to maintain said frame in said open position.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
36 words
The photograhic light diffuser of claim 1, wherein said closeable opening is located in said reflective panel and extends substantially from said second end of said support rod to said circular opening defined by said frame.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
35 words
The photogrphic light diffuser of claim 1, wherein said closeable opening is located in said translucent panel and extends substantially from said first end of said support rod towards said opening defined by said frame.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
39 words
The photographic light diffuser of claim 1, wherein said closeable opening in said cover includes a velcro seal for releasably joining the edges of said panel that define said opening whereby said opening can be reusably opened and closed.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
37 words
The photographic diffuser of claim 1, wherein said reflective panel of fabric has a ferrule positioned to receive said second end of said support rod, said ferrule securing said reflective panel of fabric on said support rod.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
17 words
The photographic light diffuser of claim 1, wherein a light source is positioned within said light diffuser.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
22 words
The photographic light diffuser of claim 12, wherein said light source positioned within said light diffuser is mounted to said support rod.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
33 words
The photographic light diffuser of claim 12, wherein said light source is positioned within said light diffuser such that said light source emits light primarily in the direction of said translucent fabric panel.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
43 words
The photograhic light diffuser of claim 12, wherein said light source positioned within said light diffuser emits light primarily in the direction of said reflective panel whereby said emitted light is reflected off said reflective panel before passing through said translucent fabric panel.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
25 words
The photographic light diffuser of claim 1, wherein said closeable opening is disposed for receiving a floor stand for mounting said diffuser off the floor.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
15 words
The photographic light diffuser of claim 1, wherein said translucent fabric panel comprises white nylon.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
21 words
The photographic light diffuser of claim 1, wherein said reflective panel comprises a reflective silver color interior and a black exterior.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
28 words
The photograhic light diffuser of claim 1, wherein said opening defined by said frame is substantially circular and said outer periphery of said translucent panel is substantially circular.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
23 words
The photographic light diffuser of claim 19, wherein said support rod passes through substantially the center of said opening defined by said frame.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
28 words
The photographic light diffuser of claim 1, wherein said opening defined by said frame is substantially square and said outer periphery of said translucent panel is substantially square.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
242 words
A photograhic light diffuser comprising: a support rod having a first end and a second end; a collapsible frame connected to said first end of said support rod, said frame having a collapsed position and an open position; said frame extending from said first end along said support rod towards said second end when said frame is in said collapsed position, said frame extending radially away from said support rod to form a substantially parabolic frame defining a substantially circular opening around said support rod when said frame is in said open position, said second end of said support rod extending from said substantially circular opening of said substantially parabolic frame; a cover including a translucent fabric panel and a reflective fabric panel, said translucent fabric panel being positioned on said collapsible frame, said translucent panel substantially covering said substantially parabolic frame when said frame is in said open position and collapsing with said frame along said support rod when said frame is in said collapsed position, said reflective panel of fabric extending from said second end of said support rod to said circular opening defined by said frame, said reflective panel being joined to said translucent panel at said circular opening to enclose said support rod, said reflective fabric having a reflective interior surface that faces said support rod and a black outer surface; a closeable opening positioned in said cover to provide access to the interior of the light diffuser.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
242 words
A photograhic light diffuser comprising: a support rod having a first end and a second end; a collapsible frame connected to said first end of said support rod, said frame having a collapsed position and an open position; said frame extending from said first end along said support rod towards said second end when said frame is in said collapsed position, said frame extending radially away from said support rod to form a substantially parabolic frame defining a substantially circular opening around said support rod when said frame is in said open position, said second end of said support rod extending from said substantially circular opening of said substantially parabolic frame; a cover including a translucent fabric panel and a reflective fabric panel, said translucent fabric panel being positioned on said collapsible frame, said translucent panel substantially covering said substantially parabolic frame when said frame is in said open position and collapsing with said frame along said support rod when said frame is in said collapsed position, said reflective panel of fabric extending from said second end of said support rod to said circular opening defined by said frame, said reflective panel being joined to said translucent panel at said circular opening to enclose said support rod, said reflective fabric having a reflective interior surface that faces said support rod and a black outer surface; a closeable opening positioned in said cover to provide access to the interior of the light diffuser.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
30 words
The photograhic light diffuser of claim 22, wherein said collapsible frame is comprised of a plurality of ribs that are pivotally connected to said first end of said support rod.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim
70 words
The photographic light diffuser of claim 23, wherein said frame contains a corresponding plurality of stretchers, said stretchers having a first end pivotally connected to each of said ribs and a second end pivotally and slideably connected to said support rod wherein said stretchers are advanced along said support rod in a direction towards said first end of said support rod to position said collapsible frame in said open position.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim
23 words
The photographic light diffuser of claim 24, wherein said stretchers are attached to said ribs at substantially the mid point of said ribs.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim
52 words
The photographic light diffuser of claim 24, wherein a runner is slideably positioned on said support rod, said runner receiving said second end of said stretchers whereby said runner can be advanced along said support rod to move said stretchers to a position where said collapsible frame is in said open position.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim
46 words
The photographic light diffuser of claim 26, wherein a releasable lock mechanism is positioned in said support rod, said lock mechanism being disposed to secure said runner and said second ends of said stretchers in a position to maintain said collapsible frame in said open position.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim
36 words
The photograhic light diffuser of claim 22, wherein said closeable opening is located in said reflective panel and extends substantially from said second end of said support rod to said circular opening defined by said frame.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim
41 words
The photographic light diffuser of claim 28, wherein said closeable opening in said reflective panel includes a velcro seal for releasably joining the edges of said reflective panel that define said opening whereby said opening can be reusably opened and closed.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim
36 words
The photographic light diffuser of claim 22, wehrein said closeable opening is located in said translucent panel and extends substantially from said first end of said support rod towards said circular opening defined by said frame.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim
41 words
The photographic light diffuser of claim 30, wherein said closeable opening in said translucent panel includes a velcro seal for releasably joining the edges of said translucent panel that define said opening whereby said opening can be reusably opened and closed.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim
36 words
The photographic light diffuser of claim 22, wherein said reflective panel has a ferrule positioned to receive said second end of said supported rod, said ferrule securing said reflective panel of fabric on said support rod.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim
18 words
The photographic light diffuser of claim 22, wherein a light source is positioned within said photographic light diffuser.
Claim 36
Dependent Claim
22 words
The photographic light diffuser of claim 33, wherein said light source positioned within said light diffuser is mounted to said support rod.
Claim 37
Dependent Claim
33 words
The photographic light diffuser of claim 33, wherein said light source is positioned within said light diffuser such that said light source emits light primarily in the direction of said translucent fabric panel.
Claim 38
Dependent Claim
49 words
The photographic light diffuser of claim 33, wherein said light source is positioned within said light diffuser such that said light source emits light primarily in the direction of said reflective panel whereby said emitted light is reflected off said reflective panel before passing through said translucent fabric panel.
Claim 39
Dependent Claim
25 words
The photographic light diffuser of claim 22, wherein said closeable opening is disposed for receiving a floor stand for mounting said diffuser off the floor.
Claim 40
Dependent Claim
15 words
The photograhic light diffuser of claim 22, wherein said translucent fabric panel comprises white nylon.
Claim 41
Dependent Claim
418 words
A photograhic light diffuser comprising: a support rod having a first end and a second end; a collapsible frame connected to said first end of said support rod; said frame having a collapsed position and an open position; said frame extending from said first end along said support rod towards said second end when said frame is in said collapsed position, said frame extending radially away from said support rod to form a substantially parabolic frame defining a substantially circular opening around said support rod when said frame is in said open position, said second end of said support rod extending from said substantially circular opening of said semicircular frame; said collapsible frame having a plurality of ribs pivotally connected to said first end of said support rod; said collapsible frame having a corresponding plurality of stretchers, said stretchers having a first end pivotally connected to substantially the midpoints of said ribs and a second end pivotally connected to a runner slideably positioned on said support rod whereby said runner can be advanced along said support rod to move said stretchers to a position where said collapsible frame is in said open position; a releasable lock mechanism positioned in said support rod, said lock mechanism being disposed to secure said runner and said second ends of said stretchers in a position to maintain said collapsible frame in said open position; a cover including a translucent fabric panel and a reflective fabric panel, said translucent fabric panel being positioned on said collapsible frame, said translucent panel substantially covering said substantially parabolic frame when said frame is in said open position and collapsing with said frame along said support rod when said frame is in said collapsed position, said reflective fabric panel extending from said second end of said support rod to said circular opening defined by said frame, said reflective panel being joined to said translucent panel at said circular opening to enclose said support rod, said reflective fabric panel having a reflective interior surface that faces said support rod and a black outer surface; a ferrule positioned in said reflective fabric panel to receive said second end of said support rod, said ferrule securing said reflective fabric panel on said support rod; and a closeable opening positioned in said cover to provide access to the interior of said light diffuser, said closeable opening including a velcro seal for releasably joining the edges of said cover that define said opening whereby said opening can be reusably opened and closed.
Claim 42
Dependent Claim
418 words
A photograhic light diffuser comprising: a support rod having a first end and a second end; a collapsible frame connected to said first end of said support rod; said frame having a collapsed position and an open position; said frame extending from said first end along said support rod towards said second end when said frame is in said collapsed position, said frame extending radially away from said support rod to form a substantially parabolic frame defining a substantially circular opening around said support rod when said frame is in said open position, said second end of said support rod extending from said substantially circular opening of said semicircular frame; said collapsible frame having a plurality of ribs pivotally connected to said first end of said support rod; said collapsible frame having a corresponding plurality of stretchers, said stretchers having a first end pivotally connected to substantially the midpoints of said ribs and a second end pivotally connected to a runner slideably positioned on said support rod whereby said runner can be advanced along said support rod to move said stretchers to a position where said collapsible frame is in said open position; a releasable lock mechanism positioned in said support rod, said lock mechanism being disposed to secure said runner and said second ends of said stretchers in a position to maintain said collapsible frame in said open position; a cover including a translucent fabric panel and a reflective fabric panel, said translucent fabric panel being positioned on said collapsible frame, said translucent panel substantially covering said substantially parabolic frame when said frame is in said open position and collapsing with said frame along said support rod when said frame is in said collapsed position, said reflective fabric panel extending from said second end of said support rod to said circular opening defined by said frame, said reflective panel being joined to said translucent panel at said circular opening to enclose said support rod, said reflective fabric panel having a reflective interior surface that faces said support rod and a black outer surface; a ferrule positioned in said reflective fabric panel to receive said second end of said support rod, said ferrule securing said reflective fabric panel on said support rod; and a closeable opening positioned in said cover to provide access to the interior of said light diffuser, said closeable opening including a velcro seal for releasably joining the edges of said cover that define said opening whereby said opening can be reusably opened and closed.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1989-12-29 | 1990-06-30 | 1990-12-30 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1993-12-29 | 1994-06-30 | 1994-12-30 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1997-12-29 | 1998-06-30 | 1998-12-30 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |