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US4632485A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Electrical circuit testing apparatus

Assignee: General Dynamics Mission Systems Inc
•
Filing: 1985-06-06
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Granted: 1986-12-30
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Expires: 2005-06-06
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Abstract

Abstract A connector apparatus which is useful in testing electrical circuits where it is desired to mate test equipment to conventional integrated circuit sockets is disclosed. Spring probes make electrical contact with integrated circuit socket pins. J-shaped members of the apparatus have fingers which engage conventional integrated circuit sockets between the socket and a circuit board to clamp the apparatus to the socket. Fasteners lock the apparatus in this clamped position.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kenneth C. Brown
  • 👤 Carl E. Wheeler

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 11:14
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01R; H01R13/00; H01R13/62; H01R13/639; G; G01; G01R; G01R1/00; G01R1/02; G01R1/06; G01R1/067; G01R1/073; G01R1/07307; G01R1/07314; H01R13/02; H01R13/22; H01R13/24; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S439/00; Y10S439/912; Y10T; Y10T29/00; Y10T29/49; Y10T29/49002; Y10T29/49117; Y10T29/49124; Y10T29/49147

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 248 words
An electrical circuit testing apparatus for mating with an integrated circuit socket having a mating surface substantially parallel to a mounting surface, said apparatus comprising: a nonconductive base having a mating face, and further comprising a header and a spacer wherein said header is movable relative to said spacer; first and second J-shaped members positioned on opposing sides of said base and projecting away from said base substantially perpendicular to the mating face of said base, wherein each of said J-shaped members has a finger portion projecting toward the other of said J-shaped members, and said J-shaped members and finger portions thereof are formed together with said spacer into an integral unit, said finger portions being for engaging the mounting surface of the integrated circuit socket; a plurality of spring probes connected to said base in a spaced apart relationship and projecting away from said base substantially perpendicular to the mating face of said base, said spring probes being for contacting the mating surface of the integrated circuit socket, wherein said spring probes are rigidly attached to said header and comprise a contact portion and a cylinder portion, said contact portion being axially movable with respect to said cylinder portion, and said cylinder portion being positioned substantially within holes in said spacer and axially moveable relative to said spacer; and the apparatus additionally comprises a fastener slideably affixed one of said spacer and said header for releasably securing said header at a predetermined position relative to said spacer.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 248 words
An electrical circuit testing apparatus for mating with an integrated circuit socket having a mating surface substantially parallel to a mounting surface, said apparatus comprising: a nonconductive base having a mating face, and further comprising a header and a spacer wherein said header is movable relative to said spacer; first and second J-shaped members positioned on opposing sides of said base and projecting away from said base substantially perpendicular to the mating face of said base, wherein each of said J-shaped members has a finger portion projecting toward the other of said J-shaped members, and said J-shaped members and finger portions thereof are formed together with said spacer into an integral unit, said finger portions being for engaging the mounting surface of the integrated circuit socket; a plurality of spring probes connected to said base in a spaced apart relationship and projecting away from said base substantially perpendicular to the mating face of said base, said spring probes being for contacting the mating surface of the integrated circuit socket, wherein said spring probes are rigidly attached to said header and comprise a contact portion and a cylinder portion, said contact portion being axially movable with respect to said cylinder portion, and said cylinder portion being positioned substantially within holes in said spacer and axially moveable relative to said spacer; and the apparatus additionally comprises a fastener slideably affixed one of said spacer and said header for releasably securing said header at a predetermined position relative to said spacer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 27 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein said fastener comprises first and second U-shaped members each having a short leg substantially parallel to a long leg.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 29 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 1 additionally comprising a reinforcing bar attached to said header to prevent distortion of said header from pressure exerted by said spring probes.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 31 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 1 additionally comprising a spring mounted between said header and spacer, said spring being mounted so that said header and said spacer are urged apart.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 171 words
A method of making electrical connections with an integrated circuit socket, the method comprising the steps of: arranging a plurality of spring probes to project away from a nonconductive base; permitting a header portion of the base to move relative to a spacer portion of the base; rigidly attaching the spring probes of said arranging step to the header portion of the base of said permitting step; allowing axial movement of the spring probes within the spacer portion of the base of said permitting step; attaching the integrated circuit socket to a circuit board so that the integrated circuit socket is spaced apart from the circuit board by a predetermined distance; grasping the integrated circuit socket by J-shaped members having fingers, the fingers being thinner than the predetermined distance of said attaching step and located on opposing sides of the base; integrally forming the J-shaped members of said grasping step as part of the spacer; and slideably attaching a fastener to one of the header and spacer portions of the base.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 171 words
A method of making electrical connections with an integrated circuit socket, the method comprising the steps of: arranging a plurality of spring probes to project away from a nonconductive base; permitting a header portion of the base to move relative to a spacer portion of the base; rigidly attaching the spring probes of said arranging step to the header portion of the base of said permitting step; allowing axial movement of the spring probes within the spacer portion of the base of said permitting step; attaching the integrated circuit socket to a circuit board so that the integrated circuit socket is spaced apart from the circuit board by a predetermined distance; grasping the integrated circuit socket by J-shaped members having fingers, the fingers being thinner than the predetermined distance of said attaching step and located on opposing sides of the base; integrally forming the J-shaped members of said grasping step as part of the spacer; and slideably attaching a fastener to one of the header and spacer portions of the base.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 33 words
A method as claimed in claim 5 additionally comprising the step of urging the header portion of the base away from the spacer portion of the base by action of a resilient element.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 270 words
An electrical circuit testing apparatus for mating with an integrated circuit socket having a multiplicity of pins arranged in parallel lines and a mating surface substantially parallel to a mounting surface, said apparatus comprising: a nonconductive base having a header which is movable relative to a spacer, the spacer having a mating face; a multiplicity of spring probes arranged in parallel lines wherein each of said spring probes has a cylinder portion rigidly affixed to the header of said base, positioned substantially within a hole in the spacer of said base, and is axially movable relative to the spacer, and wherein each of said spring probes has a contact portion projecting away from said base substantially perpendicular to the mating face of the spacer, the contact portion being movable relative to the cylinder portion and being for contacting the integrated circuit socket pins at the mating surface of the integrated circuit socket; first and second J-shaped members integrally formed on opposing sides of the spacer of said base substantially parallel to the lines of said spring probes wherein each of said J-shaped members has a finger portion projecting toward the other of said J-shaped members, the finger portions being for engaging the mounting surface of the integrated circuit socket; and first and second U-shaped members wherein each of said U-shaped members has a short leg substantially parallel to a long leg, the long leg of each of said U-shaped members being slideably affixed to one of the spacer and header of said base, said U-shaped members being for releasably securing said header in a predetermined position relative to said spacer.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 270 words
An electrical circuit testing apparatus for mating with an integrated circuit socket having a multiplicity of pins arranged in parallel lines and a mating surface substantially parallel to a mounting surface, said apparatus comprising: a nonconductive base having a header which is movable relative to a spacer, the spacer having a mating face; a multiplicity of spring probes arranged in parallel lines wherein each of said spring probes has a cylinder portion rigidly affixed to the header of said base, positioned substantially within a hole in the spacer of said base, and is axially movable relative to the spacer, and wherein each of said spring probes has a contact portion projecting away from said base substantially perpendicular to the mating face of the spacer, the contact portion being movable relative to the cylinder portion and being for contacting the integrated circuit socket pins at the mating surface of the integrated circuit socket; first and second J-shaped members integrally formed on opposing sides of the spacer of said base substantially parallel to the lines of said spring probes wherein each of said J-shaped members has a finger portion projecting toward the other of said J-shaped members, the finger portions being for engaging the mounting surface of the integrated circuit socket; and first and second U-shaped members wherein each of said U-shaped members has a short leg substantially parallel to a long leg, the long leg of each of said U-shaped members being slideably affixed to one of the spacer and header of said base, said U-shaped members being for releasably securing said header in a predetermined position relative to said spacer.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-12-29 1990-06-30 1990-12-30 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-12-29 1994-06-30 1994-12-30 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-12-29 1998-06-30 1998-12-30 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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