US4631399A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Multiposition rotary switch with phototransistors
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1984-05-30
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Granted: 1986-12-23
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Expires: 2004-05-30
Abstract
Abstract A switch including a rotor within a housing with the housing including a circular array of phototransistors. The rotor includes light transmission means such as a fiber optic which transmits light from a centrally located diode to a selected phototransistor. Each phototransistor is in circuit with a power source and with an output lead. A detent retains the rotor against undesired movement.
Inventors
- 👤 Russell G. Ward
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-28 23:43
CPC Classifications
H; H03; H03K; H03K17/00; H03K17/94; H03K17/965; H03K17/968; H03K17/969
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim
119 words
A finger actuated switch comprising, a housing defining an open area, a light source in said housing in circuit with a power source, phototransistors in said housing and located adjacent said open area and each having an electrode in circuit with a power source, a manually positionable rotor in said housing open area and having an exposed surface for contact by the user's finger and including light transmission means for communicating light from said light source to one of said phototransistors and operable so as to selectively subject one of said phototransistors to light so as to perform a switching function, and said phototransistors each having a second electrode in circuit with a lead routed exteriorly of the housing.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
119 words
A finger actuated switch comprising, a housing defining an open area, a light source in said housing in circuit with a power source, phototransistors in said housing and located adjacent said open area and each having an electrode in circuit with a power source, a manually positionable rotor in said housing open area and having an exposed surface for contact by the user's finger and including light transmission means for communicating light from said light source to one of said phototransistors and operable so as to selectively subject one of said phototransistors to light so as to perform a switching function, and said phototransistors each having a second electrode in circuit with a lead routed exteriorly of the housing.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
15 words
The switch claimed in claim 1 wherein said light transmission means is a fiber optic.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
15 words
The switch claimed in claim 1 wherein said light transmission means has reflective end surfaces.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
23 words
The switch claimed in claim 1 wherein said light source is a light emitting diode disposed coaxially with the rotor axis of rotation.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
21 words
The switch claimed in claim 1 additionally including detent means acting on said rotor to retain same in a set position.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
14 words
The switch claimed in claim 1 wherein said phototransistors are integral with a substrate.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
16 words
The switch claimed in claim 6 wherein the light source is also integral with said substrate.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
15 words
The switch claimed in claim 1 wherein said phototransistors are disposed in a circular array.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
23 words
The switch assembly claimed in claim 1 wherein said housing is of a size to be held between fingers of the user's hand.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1989-12-22 | 1990-06-23 | 1990-12-23 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1993-12-22 | 1994-06-23 | 1994-12-23 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1997-12-22 | 1998-06-23 | 1998-12-23 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |