US4629640A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Packaging materials for photosensitive materials
Assignee: Fujifilm Holdings Corp
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Filing: 1985-01-15
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Granted: 1986-12-16
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Expires: 2005-01-15
Abstract
Abstract A packaging material for photosensitive materials comprising an at least double-layer laminated film formed by laminating a light-shielding layer and a metallizing film wherein: (a) said metallizing film comprising a flexible sheet having a thickness of 5 to 120 microns and a thin metal layer having a thickness of 55 to 1200 angstroms, (b) said light-shielding layer comprises a polyethylenic polymer and 0.3% by weight or more of a light-shielding material, said polyethylenic polymer containing 45% by weight or more of a low-pressure linear low-density polyethylene (L-LDPE), and (c) said laminated film has a moisture permeability of 15 g/m 2 /24 hours or less (at 40° C. and 90% RH). The light-shielding layer is laminated directly or indirectly onto said metallizing film not through or through an adhesive layer. The light-shielding layer may form a heat-seal layer, or a heat-seal layer may be applied.
Inventors
- 👤 Mutsuo Akao
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-24 02:15
CPC Classifications
B; B32; B32B; B32B15/00; B32B15/04; B32B15/08; B32B15/085; B32B15/20; B32B27/00; B32B27/18; B32B27/32; B32B3/00; B32B3/02; B32B3/04; B32B7/00; B32B7/04; B32B7/12; G; G03; G03C; G03C3/00; B32B2264/00; B32B2264/10; B32B2264/107; B32B2264/108; B32B2307/00; B32B2307/20; B32B2307/21; B32B2307/30; B32B2307/31; B32B2307/70; B32B2307/726; B32B2307/7265; B32B2439/00; B32B2439/02; B32B2439/06; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/13; Y10T428/1303; Y10T428/1307; Y10T428/1334; Y10T428/1338; Y10T428/24; Y10T428/24942; Y10T428/2495; Y10T428/24967; Y10T428/24975; Y10T428/28; Y10T428/2813; Y10T428/2817; Y10T428/2826; Y10T428/2848; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31678; Y10T428/31692; Y10T428/31699; Y10T428/31855; Y10T428/31909; Y10T428/31913
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim
110 words
A packaging material for photosensitive materials comprising an at least double-layer laminated film formed by laminating a light-shielding layer and a metallizing film wherein: (a) said metallizing film comprising a flexible sheet having a thickness of 5 to 120 microns and a thin metal layer having a thickness of 55 to 1200 angstroms, (b) said light-shielding layer comprises a polyethylenic polymer and 0.3% by weight or more of a light-shielding material, said polyethylenic polymer containing 45% by weight or more of a low-pressure linear low-density polyethylene (L-LDPE), and (c) said laminated film has a moisture permeability of 15 g/m 2 /24 hours or less (at 40° C. and 90% RH).
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
110 words
A packaging material for photosensitive materials comprising an at least double-layer laminated film formed by laminating a light-shielding layer and a metallizing film wherein: (a) said metallizing film comprising a flexible sheet having a thickness of 5 to 120 microns and a thin metal layer having a thickness of 55 to 1200 angstroms, (b) said light-shielding layer comprises a polyethylenic polymer and 0.3% by weight or more of a light-shielding material, said polyethylenic polymer containing 45% by weight or more of a low-pressure linear low-density polyethylene (L-LDPE), and (c) said laminated film has a moisture permeability of 15 g/m 2 /24 hours or less (at 40° C. and 90% RH).
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
19 words
The packaging material as defined in claim 1, wherein said laminated film is formed into a bag by bag-making.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
19 words
The packaging material as defined in claim 1, wherein said light-shielding layer is formed inside said flexible sheet layer.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
99 words
The packaging material as defined in claim 1, wherein said metallizing film including a thin metal layer formed thereon is an aluminum flexible sheet layer with a flexible sheet thickness of 8 to 35 microns and an aluminum layer thickness of 80 to 800 angstroms, and said light-shielding layer is formed of a thermoplastic resin layer of 13 to 120 microns in thickness containing 50 to 99% by weight of L-LDPE and 1 to 10% by weight of carbon black, the light-shielding layer being formed inside, i.e., on the side facing a photosensitive material of said flexible sheet layer.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
28 words
The packaging material as defined in claim 1, wherein said light-shielding layer contains carbon black in an amount of 0.3 to 30% by weight as said light-shielding material.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
28 words
The packaging material as defined in claim 1, wherein said light-shielding layer is laminated directly or indirectly onto said flexible sheet layer without or through an adhesive layer.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
16 words
The packaging material as defined in claim 6, wherein said adhesive layer is provided by dry-laminating.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
40 words
The packaging material as defined in claim 6, wherein said adhesive layer is at least one thermoplastic resin selected from the group consisting of LDPE, L-LDPE, an ethylene/vinyl acetate copolymer, ionomer, an ethylene/ethyl acrylate copolymer, and an ethylene/methyl acrylate copolymer.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
16 words
The packaging material as defined in claim 1, wherein said light-shielding layer forms a heat-seal layer.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
33 words
The packaging material as defined in claim 1, wherein said light-shielding layer is further laminated on its surface with a heat-seal layer having a melting point lower than that of said light-shielding layer.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
71 words
The packaging material as defined in claim 9 or 10, wherein said flexible sheet is formed of one selected from the group consisting of a thermoplastic resin film, bonded fabric and synthetic paper, said thermoplastic resin film having a melting point higher than that of the heat-seal layer by at least 5° C. and being heatsealable with an outer laminate to be disposed on the outside of the packaging material concerned.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
91 words
The packaging material as defined in claim 9 or 10, wherein said light-shielding layer is a layer containing at least 50% by weight of L-LDPE and 1% by weight or more of a light-shielding material and having a thickness of 15 to 120 microns, said light-shielding layer being either through or without an adhesive layer laminated directly with a flexible sheet having a heat resistance higher than the heat-seal layer by at least 5° C., the flexible sheet being provided with a thin metal layer having a thickness of 70-800 angstroms.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
24 words
The packaging material as defined in claim 12, wherein said flexible sheet is paper, bonded fabric or an oriented or stretched thermoplastic resin film.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
40 words
The packaging material as defined in claim 1, wherein said light-shielding layer contains at least 45 to 99.7% by weight of L-LDPE as said polyethylenic polymer and 0 to 54.7% by weight of other various thermoplastic resins as other additives.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
42 words
The packaging material as defined in claim 4, in which said other various thermoplastic resins include at least one of polyethylenes of HDPE, MDPE and LDPE, ethylene copolymers (ethylene/ethyl acrylate, ethylene/methyl acrylate and ethylene/vinyl acetate copolymers), ionomer resins, polystyrene, polybutylene and polypropylene.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
21 words
The packaging material as defined in claim 1, wherein said flexible sheet comprises a uniaxially or biaxially molecular-oriented thermoplastic resin film.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
35 words
The packaging material as defined in claim 16, wherein said flexible sheet is a cross-laminated film of two uniaxially molecular-oriented film layers with their axes of molecular orientation intersecting at angles of 30° or more.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US4452846A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1989-12-15 | 1990-06-16 | 1990-12-16 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1993-12-15 | 1994-06-16 | 1994-12-16 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1997-12-15 | 1998-06-16 | 1998-12-16 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |