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US4629440A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Animated toy

Assignee: Mattel Inc
•
Filing: 1985-07-08
•
Granted: 1986-12-16
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Expires: 2005-07-08
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Abstract

Abstract An animated toy having a housing in the form of a body of a spider like insect with leg coupling members rotatably coupled thereto through ball and socket arrangements, with extensions thereof engaging cam follower members. The drive mechanism includes dual sided cam members with each cam having first and second cam portions for coaction with predetermined portions of the opening in a cam follower member to provide a modified "D" shape movement to the leg extensions, with the opposite cam portions on a given cam, and the position from cam to cam being mechanically phased to realistically simulate the walking movement of a spider like insect.

Inventors

  • 👤 Michael T. McKittrick, Jr.
  • 👤 Nicholas DeAnda

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 10:12
CPC Classifications
A; A63; A63H; A63H11/00; A63H11/18; A63H11/20

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 19
Claim 1
Independent Claim 162 words
In an animated toy, the combination comprising: a body member; a plurality of leg means pivotably coupled to said body member, each of said leg means having an extension thereof within said body member, said leg means and said body member being configured to provide ball and socket means for allowing pivotal movement of said leg means; a plurality of cam follower means within said body, each of said cam follower means being in engagement with the end of an extension of one of said leg means and each of said cam follower means having first and second cam follower portions; a drive mechanism; and a plurality of double sided cam members coupled for rotation by said drive mechanism with each cam on each side having first and second cam portions for coaction with said first and second cam follower portions of an engaging cam follower means for enabling synchronized phased movement of said leg means for enabling propulsion of said toy.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 162 words
In an animated toy, the combination comprising: a body member; a plurality of leg means pivotably coupled to said body member, each of said leg means having an extension thereof within said body member, said leg means and said body member being configured to provide ball and socket means for allowing pivotal movement of said leg means; a plurality of cam follower means within said body, each of said cam follower means being in engagement with the end of an extension of one of said leg means and each of said cam follower means having first and second cam follower portions; a drive mechanism; and a plurality of double sided cam members coupled for rotation by said drive mechanism with each cam on each side having first and second cam portions for coaction with said first and second cam follower portions of an engaging cam follower means for enabling synchronized phased movement of said leg means for enabling propulsion of said toy.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 35 words
The combination according to claim 1 wherein said leg means and said body member are configured for enabling pivoting of said leg means with said leg means in generally depending relation to said body member.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 19 words
The combination according to claim 1 wherein said drive mechanism includes gear and said cam members are gear driven.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 16 words
The combination according to claim 1 wherein there are at least four of said leg means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 37 words
The combination according to claim 1 wherein said cam members and said cam follower means are configured to provide a reclining generally D-shaped path of pivoting of the engaged end of the extension of said leg means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 26 words
The combination according to claim 1 wherein said toy is configured in the form of an insect, and there are three pairs of said leg means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 35 words
The combination according to claim 6 wherein each of said leg means includes a leg coupling member and said leg coupling member and said body member are configured to provide said ball and socket means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 74 words
The combination according to claim 7 wherein each of said cam members has each side thereof formed to provide a first cam portion in the form of a first shoulder of a generally circular configuration with the circumference of said shoulder on the center of rotation of said cam member, and a second cam portion in the form of a second shoulder extending out from said first shoulder with the periphery thereof generally elliptical.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 65 words
The combination according to claim 8 wherein said cam follower means includes an opening for receiving said cam portions therein, with said first and second cam follower portions formed as offset first and second cam follower edges in said opening to provide coaction between said first cam follower edge and said first shoulder, and coaction between said second cam follower edge and said second shoulder.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 206 words
In an animated toy, the combination comprising: a generally hollow body member; a pluraliy of pairs of leg means pivotably coupled to said body member, each of said leg means having an extension thereof within said body member; a plurality of cam follower means within said body, each of said cam follower means being in engagement with the end of an extension of one of said leg means and each of said cam follower means having an opening with first and second cam follower edges; a drive mechanism within said body member; a plurality of double sided members coupled for concurrent rotation by said drive mechanism with each cam on each side having first and second cam portions for selective coaction with said first and second cam follower edges of an engaging cam follower means, the relative positioning of said cam portions on each side of each of said cam members, and the positioning of each of said cam members relative to an adjacent one enabling synchronized phased movement of said leg means for enabling propulsion of said toy, said cam members and said cam follower means being configured to provide a reclining generally D-shaped path of pivoting of the engaged extension of said leg means.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 206 words
In an animated toy, the combination comprising: a generally hollow body member; a pluraliy of pairs of leg means pivotably coupled to said body member, each of said leg means having an extension thereof within said body member; a plurality of cam follower means within said body, each of said cam follower means being in engagement with the end of an extension of one of said leg means and each of said cam follower means having an opening with first and second cam follower edges; a drive mechanism within said body member; a plurality of double sided members coupled for concurrent rotation by said drive mechanism with each cam on each side having first and second cam portions for selective coaction with said first and second cam follower edges of an engaging cam follower means, the relative positioning of said cam portions on each side of each of said cam members, and the positioning of each of said cam members relative to an adjacent one enabling synchronized phased movement of said leg means for enabling propulsion of said toy, said cam members and said cam follower means being configured to provide a reclining generally D-shaped path of pivoting of the engaged extension of said leg means.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 28 words
The combination according to claim 10 wherein said leg means includes leg coupling members pivotally coupled to said body and leg members attachable to said leg coupling members.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 33 words
The combination according to claim 11 wherein said body member is configured in the form of an insect and there are three pairs of leg coupling members and three pairs of leg members.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 48 words
The combination according to claim 12 wherein said cam members and said cam follower means are configured for enabling two leg members from one side of said body member and one leg member from the other side of said body member to engage a supporting surface generally simultaneously.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 169 words
In an animated toy, the combination comprising: a body member; a plurality of leg means pivotably coupled to said body member, each of said leg means having an extension thereof within said body member; a plurality of cam follower means within said body, each of said cam follower means being in engagement with the end of an extension of one of said leg means and each of said cam follower means having first and second cam follower portions; a drive mechanism; and a plurality of double sided cam members coupled for rotation by said drive mechanism with each cam on each side having first and second cam portions for coaction with said first and second cam follower portions of an engaging cam follower means for enabling synchronized phased movement of said leg means for enabling propulsion of said toy, said cam members and said cam follower means being configured to provide a reclining generally D-shaped path of pivoting of the engaged end of the extension of said leg means.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 169 words
In an animated toy, the combination comprising: a body member; a plurality of leg means pivotably coupled to said body member, each of said leg means having an extension thereof within said body member; a plurality of cam follower means within said body, each of said cam follower means being in engagement with the end of an extension of one of said leg means and each of said cam follower means having first and second cam follower portions; a drive mechanism; and a plurality of double sided cam members coupled for rotation by said drive mechanism with each cam on each side having first and second cam portions for coaction with said first and second cam follower portions of an engaging cam follower means for enabling synchronized phased movement of said leg means for enabling propulsion of said toy, said cam members and said cam follower means being configured to provide a reclining generally D-shaped path of pivoting of the engaged end of the extension of said leg means.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 30 words
The combination according to claim 14 wherein said body member is hollow and includes a plurality of integrally formed pivot means for receiving pivotally coacting portions of said leg means.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 23 words
The combination according to claim 15 wherein said integrally formed pivot means includes socket means, and said pivotally coacting portions includes ball means.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-12-15 1990-06-16 1990-12-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-12-15 1994-06-16 1994-12-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-12-15 1998-06-16 1998-12-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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