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US4629312A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Thermal marking system for photographic media

Assignee: LUCHT ENGINEERING Inc
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Filing: 1985-10-02
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Granted: 1986-12-16
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Expires: 2005-10-02
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Abstract

Abstract A photographic printer of the type wherein a web of photographic material is advanced to and from an exposure station and wherein individual exposure areas of the photographic material are selectively marked by a thermal marking system. The thermal marking system of the present invention includes a thermally activated marking tape and a thermal print head which selectively applies thermal energy to portions of the tape. A frictional engagement between the photographic material and tape results in a movement of the tape with the photographic media when the media is driven through the printer. In a preferred embodiment, the friction between the tape and media is selectively established by intermittently establishing an intimate contact between them.

Inventors

  • 👤 Michael Pearce
  • 👤 D. Daniel Entingh

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 12:21
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03B; G03B27/00; G03B27/32; G03B27/52; G03B27/521

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 93 words
In a photographic printer of the type wherein a web of photographic material is advanced to and from an exposure station by drive means and having means for selectively marking individual exposure areas of said photographic material, the improvement wherein said marking means comprises: thermally activated marking tape means; thermal print element means for selectively applying thermal energy to portions of said tape means; and means establishing engagement between said photographic material and said tape means for driving said tape means past said thermal print element means on movement of said photographic material.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 93 words
In a photographic printer of the type wherein a web of photographic material is advanced to and from an exposure station by drive means and having means for selectively marking individual exposure areas of said photographic material, the improvement wherein said marking means comprises: thermally activated marking tape means; thermal print element means for selectively applying thermal energy to portions of said tape means; and means establishing engagement between said photographic material and said tape means for driving said tape means past said thermal print element means on movement of said photographic material.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
The photographic printer of claim 1 wherein said engagement establishing means comprises means for selectively establishing said engagement.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 47 words
The photographic printer of claim 2 wherein said engagement establishing means comprises idler means and pinch means, one of said idler and pinch means being in contact with said photographic material and the other of said idler and pinch means being in contact with said tape means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 26 words
The photographic printer of claim 3 wherein at least one of said idler and pinch means is movable relative to the other for establishing said engagement.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 39 words
The photographic printer of claim 4 wherein said pinch means and said thermal print element means are commonly carried by movable print head means, said pinch means being resiliently biased toward a rest position within said print head means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 19 words
The photographic printer of claim 5 further comprising platen means in opposing relation to said thermal print element means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 16 words
The photographic printer of claim 6 wherein said thermal print element means comprises dot matrix means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 20 words
The photographic printer of claim 7 further comprising cartridge means including supply, take-up and guide means for said tape means.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 21 words
The photographic printer of claim 8 further comprising means for determining the amount of unused tape means within said cartridge means.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 38 words
The photographic printer of claim 9 wherein said supply and take-up means comprise reel means and further comprising motive means, including clutch means, for driving said take-up reel means and brake means for stopping said supply reel means.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 16 words
The photographic printer of claim 10 wherein said motive means further comprises selectively operable motor means.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 16 words
The photographic printer of claim 11 wherein said selectively operable motor means comprises stepper motor means.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 105 words
In a photographic printer of the type wherein a web of photographic material is advanced to and from an exposure station by drive means and having means for selectively marking individual exposure areas of said photographic material, the improvement wherein said marking means comprises: thermally activated marking tape means; thermal print element means for selectively applying thermal energy to portions of said tape means; and means selectively establishing intimate contact between said photographic material and said tape means, at least in the region of said thermal print element means, for driving said tape means past said thermal print element means by advancing said photographic material.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 105 words
In a photographic printer of the type wherein a web of photographic material is advanced to and from an exposure station by drive means and having means for selectively marking individual exposure areas of said photographic material, the improvement wherein said marking means comprises: thermally activated marking tape means; thermal print element means for selectively applying thermal energy to portions of said tape means; and means selectively establishing intimate contact between said photographic material and said tape means, at least in the region of said thermal print element means, for driving said tape means past said thermal print element means by advancing said photographic material.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3947109A Cited
US3951545A Cited
US4073588A Cited
US4403854A Cited
US4264197A Cited
US4239377A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-12-15 1990-06-16 1990-12-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-12-15 1994-06-16 1994-12-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-12-15 1998-06-16 1998-12-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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