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US4628863A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Disposable cat litter box

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1985-04-12
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Granted: 1986-12-16
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Expires: 2005-04-12
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Abstract

Abstract A disposable cat litter box comprising a single sheet of stiff paperboard which is folded and perforated for assembly into an open top, generally rectangular cat litter box is disclosed. The box is prepackaged with cat litter and may be assembled to form a cat litter box. The box preferably includes a horizontally extending bottom attached to upwardly extending side and end walls. The side and end walls having foldable portions which may be folded over and sealed to define a substantially rectangular closed box. For use, the upper portions of the side and end walls are unfolded and positioned substantially perpendicular to the bottom portion. End flaps on the side and end walls may be folded inwardly forming a rigid perimeter defining an open, generally rectangular box. After use, the side and end walls may be collapsed and folded over to enclose the cat litter for disposal.

Inventors

  • 👤 Larry L. Eichenauer

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 13:47
CPC Classifications
A; A01; A01K; A01K1/00; A01K1/01; A01K1/0107; A01K1/0125

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim 170 words
A disposable cat litter box, comprising: (a) a sheet of corrugated paperboard material, the sheet folding into a generally rectangular, open topped box; (b) said sheet including bottom members adapted for folding along a first transverse fold line extending across said sheet to form a bottom portion of said litter box; (c) wall members extending from said first fold line and being adapted to be erected on folding perpendicular to said bottom portion; (d) said wall members folding along vertically extending score lines formed in said sheet and connecting to form a generally rectangular open topped box; (e) said wall members further including end flaps adapted for folding along a double fold line extending across said wall members, said double fold line enabling said end flaps to be folded and positioned in planar contact with said wall member; and (f) wherein said end flaps are extensions of said wall members joined along parallel short and long perforations formed in said sheet, said perforations being extensions of said vertical score lines.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 170 words
A disposable cat litter box, comprising: (a) a sheet of corrugated paperboard material, the sheet folding into a generally rectangular, open topped box; (b) said sheet including bottom members adapted for folding along a first transverse fold line extending across said sheet to form a bottom portion of said litter box; (c) wall members extending from said first fold line and being adapted to be erected on folding perpendicular to said bottom portion; (d) said wall members folding along vertically extending score lines formed in said sheet and connecting to form a generally rectangular open topped box; (e) said wall members further including end flaps adapted for folding along a double fold line extending across said wall members, said double fold line enabling said end flaps to be folded and positioned in planar contact with said wall member; and (f) wherein said end flaps are extensions of said wall members joined along parallel short and long perforations formed in said sheet, said perforations being extensions of said vertical score lines.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 45 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said wall members include a pair of oppositely facing end walls and a pair of oppositely facing side walls attached to said bottom members, said end walls and said side walls being joined along said vertically extending score lines.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 41 words
The apparatus of claim 2 wherein said perforation means comprises at least two sets of short perforations and long perforations spaced from and parallel to each other, said sets of perforations being separated by a straight cut formed in said sheet.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 67 words
The apparatus of claim 2 wherein said end walls fold along a second, transverse fold line extending across said sheet, said end walls including a pair of angled perforations extending from corners defined by the intersection of said vertical score lines and said second fold line, said angled perforations defining end flap portions which are foldable along said angle perforations to form an inverted V-shaped end wall.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 58 words
The apparatus of claim 4 wherein one of said pair of oppositely facing side walls includes a pair of lock tabs thereon, said lock tabs being received in slot means formed in the other of said side walls upon closing said side walls, said lock tabs being adapted to lock said V-shaped end walls to a closed position.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 55 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said box includes a layer of cat litter therein and said wall members are adapted to fold and enclose the cat litter upon folding of said wall members to seal the cat litter within said box, and said wall members defining a relatively thin, substantially rectangular package upon closure.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 251 words
A disposable cat litter box, comprising: (a) a sheet of paperboard material; (b) said sheet including bottom members adapted for folding along a first transverse fold line extending across said sheet to form a bottom portion of said litter box upon which cat litter may be placed; (c) end walls secured to and adapted to extend vertically from said bottom; (d) side walls secured to and adapted to extend vertically from said bottom; (e) said end walls and said side walls folding along vertically extending score lines formed in said sheet and connecting to form a cat litter box having an open top; (f) end flaps secured to said end walls and said side walls at a double fold line extending horizontally across said sheet, said end flaps being joined along parallel short and long perforations formed in said sheet, said perforations being extensions of said vertical score lines; (g) wherein said end walls and said side walls fold along a second transverse fold line extending across said sheet enabling said end walls and said side walls to be folded inwardly for closing the litter box; (h) means for sealing said inwardly folded side walls and said inwardly folded end walls for forming a sealed cat litter box enclosing the cat litter; (i) means for unsealing said inwardly folded side walls and said inwardly folded end walls to form the cat litter box; and (j) means for resealing said end walls and said side walls for disposal of the litter box.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 251 words
A disposable cat litter box, comprising: (a) a sheet of paperboard material; (b) said sheet including bottom members adapted for folding along a first transverse fold line extending across said sheet to form a bottom portion of said litter box upon which cat litter may be placed; (c) end walls secured to and adapted to extend vertically from said bottom; (d) side walls secured to and adapted to extend vertically from said bottom; (e) said end walls and said side walls folding along vertically extending score lines formed in said sheet and connecting to form a cat litter box having an open top; (f) end flaps secured to said end walls and said side walls at a double fold line extending horizontally across said sheet, said end flaps being joined along parallel short and long perforations formed in said sheet, said perforations being extensions of said vertical score lines; (g) wherein said end walls and said side walls fold along a second transverse fold line extending across said sheet enabling said end walls and said side walls to be folded inwardly for closing the litter box; (h) means for sealing said inwardly folded side walls and said inwardly folded end walls for forming a sealed cat litter box enclosing the cat litter; (i) means for unsealing said inwardly folded side walls and said inwardly folded end walls to form the cat litter box; and (j) means for resealing said end walls and said side walls for disposal of the litter box.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 16 words
The apparatus of claim 7 wherein said paperboard material is coated with a moisture resistant sealant.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 25 words
The apparatus of claim 7 wherein said sealing means comprise an adhesive applied to said inwardly folded side walls and said inwardly folded end walls.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 31 words
The apparatus of claim 7 wherein said end flaps are connected along said short and long perforations upon initially sealing said inwardly folded side walls and said inwardly folded end walls.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 47 words
The apparatus of claim 10 wherein upon unsealing said inwardly folded side walls and said inwardly folded end walls, said end flaps are separated along said perforations and folded inwardly to contact said side walls and said end walls erected to form the open cat litter box.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 48 words
The apparatus of claim 11 including an outwardly extending tab formed along the separated edges of said end flaps on separation of said end flaps along said perforations, said tab being adapted to lock said end flaps upon inwardly folding said end flaps to contact said end walls.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 53 words
The apparatus of claim 7 wherein said end walls include a pair of angled perforations extending from corners defined by the intersection of said vertical score lines and said second fold line, said angled perforations defining end flap portions which are foldable along said angled perforations to form an inverted V-shaped end wall.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 58 words
The apparatus of claim 13 wherein one of said pair of oppositely facing side walls includes a pair of lock tabs thereon, said lock tabs being received in slot means formed in the other of said side walls upon closing said side walls, said lock tabs being adapted to lock said V-shaped end walls to a closed position.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 63 words
The apparatus of claim 14 wherein said end walls are rotated outwardly enabling said side walls to fold inwardly along said second transverse fold line and said end flap portion of said end walls to fold inwardly along said angled perforations, said outwardly rotated end walls subsequently being folded inwardly overlying aid inwardly folded side walls for locking engagement with said lock tabs.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 35 words
The apparatus of claim 13 wherein said end flaps include a longitudinal edge tapering toward the center of said end flaps and terminating at the intersection of said angled perforations formed in said end flaps.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-12-15 1990-06-16 1990-12-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-12-15 1994-06-16 1994-12-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-12-15 1998-06-16 1998-12-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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