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US4628549A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Floatable sheet material and method of making

Assignee: CANTAR Corp A CORP OF ONTARIO
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Filing: 1984-05-03
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Granted: 1986-12-16
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Expires: 2004-05-03
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Abstract

Abstract A floatable on water, translucent laminated plastic sheet material having a plastic embossed film with a plurality of embossments dispersed thereon except at the longitudinal edges thereof. The embossments are spaced apart and separated by land areas and a plastic backing film is laminated to the embossed film at the said longitudinal edges and at the land areas. Thus air containing buoyant cells are formed by the embossments of the embossed film and the backing film. The improvement comprise a fibrous material laminated to the sheet material at least at the longitudinal edges thereof, whereby the edges are reinforced by the fibrous material and the edges may be attached to correspondingly reinforced edges of another of the sheet material without substantially weakening the attached sheets of material at the attachments thereof.

Inventors

  • 👤 Stanley Lazar

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 23:33
CPC Classifications
E; E04; E04H; E04H4/00; E04H4/06; E04H4/10; E04H4/103; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/23907; Y10T428/23929; Y10T428/24; Y10T428/24479; Y10T428/24562; Y10T428/24612; Y10T428/24628; Y10T428/24661; Y10T428/24777; Y10T428/24785

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 176 words
In a floatable on water, translucent heat laminated swimming pool cover being composed of a plurality of sections of plastic sheet material having a plastic embossed film with a plurality of embossments dispersed thereon except at the longitudinal edges thereof, said embossments being spaced apart and separated by land areas between said embossments, and a plastic backing film heat laminated to said embossed film at the said longitudinal edges and at said land areas, whereby air containing buoyant cells are formed by the embossments of the embossed film and the backing film, the improvement comprising fibrous material heat laminated to said sections of sheet material between the embossed film and the backing film at least at the longitudinal seam edges of each section, whereby said longitudinal seam edges are reinforced by the fibrous material and said reinforced longitudinal seam edges are attached by sewing to correspondingly reinforced longitudinal seam edges of another section of said sheet material and whereby substantially weakening of the attached sewed sections of sheet material at the seam edges thereof is avoided.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 176 words
In a floatable on water, translucent heat laminated swimming pool cover being composed of a plurality of sections of plastic sheet material having a plastic embossed film with a plurality of embossments dispersed thereon except at the longitudinal edges thereof, said embossments being spaced apart and separated by land areas between said embossments, and a plastic backing film heat laminated to said embossed film at the said longitudinal edges and at said land areas, whereby air containing buoyant cells are formed by the embossments of the embossed film and the backing film, the improvement comprising fibrous material heat laminated to said sections of sheet material between the embossed film and the backing film at least at the longitudinal seam edges of each section, whereby said longitudinal seam edges are reinforced by the fibrous material and said reinforced longitudinal seam edges are attached by sewing to correspondingly reinforced longitudinal seam edges of another section of said sheet material and whereby substantially weakening of the attached sewed sections of sheet material at the seam edges thereof is avoided.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
The sheet material of claim 1 wherein the plastic films are made of a thermoplastic.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 13 words
The sheet material of claim 2 wherein the thermoplastic is polyethylene or polypropylene.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
The sheet material of claim 3 wherein the fibrous material is in the form of thermoplastic fibers.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 15 words
The sheet material of claim 4 wherein the fibers are made of polyethylene or polypropylene.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 17 words
The sheet material of claim 4 wherein the fibrous material is in batt, scrim or fabric form.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 17 words
The sheet material of claim 6 wherein the fibrous material is in the form of a scrim.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 26 words
The sheet material of claim 1 wherein the backing film is in the form of a coextensive lamination of the backing film and the fibrous material.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 30 words
The sheet material of claim 8 wherein the said lamination of the said fibrous material and backing film is coated on at least one side with a heat sealable coating.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 26 words
The sheet material of claim 1 wherein the fibrous material is in the form of a separate lamination of lightweight scrim and a plastic lamination film.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 20 words
The sheet material of claim 9 where said separate lamination has a plastic coating on at least one side thereof.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 40 words
The sheet material of claim 10 where there is a coating on both sides of the separate lamination and the coatings have a lower laminating temperature than the laminating temperature of the embossed film, backing film, scrim or lamination film.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 33 words
The sheet material of claim 12 wherein said coated separate lamination is laminated to said embossed film in lieu of said backing film and the said scrim is coextensive with said separate lamination.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2870454A Cited
US3987592A Cited
US4028750A Cited
US4056858A Cited
US4192025A Cited
CA1087065A Cited
US4379351A Cited
DE3310053A1 Cited
GB2139100A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-12-15 1990-06-16 1990-12-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-12-15 1994-06-16 1994-12-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-12-15 1998-06-16 1998-12-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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