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US4624027A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Movable handle structure for control of self-propelled vacuum cleaner

Assignee: Panasonic Corp of North America
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Filing: 1984-10-22
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Granted: 1986-11-25
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Expires: 2004-10-22
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Abstract

Abstract An improved movable control for a self-propelled upright vacuum cleaner. The control includes a sleeve longitudinally movably mounted on the distal end of the upright handle of the vacuum cleaner and includes locking structure for retaining the sleeve in a center neutral position, wherein the drive of the nozzle wheels is maintained in a neutral condition. The locking structure is readily manipulatible to release the sleeve from the neutral position when desired and permit it to be moved in opposite directions so as to effect corresponding forward or rearward operation of the drive. The sleeve is maintained relatively short while yet providing a long travel in providing facilitated user control of the drive operation. The sleeve is provided in two halves which are secured together by an improved securing arrangement. In one form, the locking structure is pivotable about an axis parallel to the handle end portion, and in another form, the locking means is pivotable about an axis transversely thereto.

Inventors

  • 👤 Dean C. Martin

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 21:35
CPC Classifications
A; A47; A47L; A47L9/00; A47L9/32; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T74/00; Y10T74/20; Y10T74/20576; Y10T74/20732; Y10T74/20834; Y10T74/20864

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 23
Claim 1
Independent Claim 290 words
In a vacuum cleaner having a dirt pickup suction nozzle provided with carriage wheels, drive means for selectively forwardly and rearwardly driving said wheels, and a handle extending upwardly from the nozzle for use in manually guiding the nozzle in a suction cleaning operation, improved means for manipulating the vacuum cleaner comprising: means on said handle defining an elongate distal end; a sleeve longitudinally movably carried on said handle distal end; connecting means extending along said handle from said sleeve to said nozzle for controlling said drive means as a function of the disposition of said sleeve on said handle distal end; cooperating locking means on said sleeve and handle distal end for selectively locking the sleeve in a preselected neutral disposition wherein said connecting means causes said drive means to be in a neutral disposition wherein the wheels are undriven; first cooperating stop means on said sleeve and handle distal end for defining a first displaced disposition of the sleeve and connecting means disposed in a first longitudinal direction from said neutral disposition of the sleeve for causing operation of the drive means in a forward direction as a function of the displacement of said sleeve from said neutral disposition to said first displaced disposition; and second cooperating stop means on said sleeve and handle distal end for defining a second displaced disposition of the sleeve and connecting means disposed in an opposite second, longitudinal direction from said neutral disposition of the sleeve for causing operation of the drive means in a rearward direction as a function of the displacement of said sleeve from said neutral disposition to said second displaced disposition, said manipulating means further defining speed control means for selectively varying the speed of the drive means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 290 words
In a vacuum cleaner having a dirt pickup suction nozzle provided with carriage wheels, drive means for selectively forwardly and rearwardly driving said wheels, and a handle extending upwardly from the nozzle for use in manually guiding the nozzle in a suction cleaning operation, improved means for manipulating the vacuum cleaner comprising: means on said handle defining an elongate distal end; a sleeve longitudinally movably carried on said handle distal end; connecting means extending along said handle from said sleeve to said nozzle for controlling said drive means as a function of the disposition of said sleeve on said handle distal end; cooperating locking means on said sleeve and handle distal end for selectively locking the sleeve in a preselected neutral disposition wherein said connecting means causes said drive means to be in a neutral disposition wherein the wheels are undriven; first cooperating stop means on said sleeve and handle distal end for defining a first displaced disposition of the sleeve and connecting means disposed in a first longitudinal direction from said neutral disposition of the sleeve for causing operation of the drive means in a forward direction as a function of the displacement of said sleeve from said neutral disposition to said first displaced disposition; and second cooperating stop means on said sleeve and handle distal end for defining a second displaced disposition of the sleeve and connecting means disposed in an opposite second, longitudinal direction from said neutral disposition of the sleeve for causing operation of the drive means in a rearward direction as a function of the displacement of said sleeve from said neutral disposition to said second displaced disposition, said manipulating means further defining speed control means for selectively varying the speed of the drive means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
The vacuum cleaner structure of claim 1 wherein said speed control means is mounted to said handle at said distal end.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
The vacuum cleaner structure of claim 1 wherein said speed control means comprises electrically operable means including a selector switch on said handle.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 32 words
The vacuum cleaner structure of claim 1 wherein one of said stop means comprises an end surface of the handle distal end and a confronting transversely extending wall portion of the sleeve.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 25 words
The vacuum cleaner structure of claim 1 wherein one of said stop means comprises confronting transversely projecting portions of the handle distal end and sleeve.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 62 words
The vacuum cleaner structure of claim 1 wherein said locking means comprises a portion of said handle distal end defining an opening, and a rocker latch pivotally carried by the sleeve and having a projection arranged to be received in said opening when the sleeve is in said neutral position and thereby lock the sleeve against longitudinal movement from said neutral position.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 77 words
The vacuum cleaner structure of claim 1 wherein said locking means comprises a portion of said handle distal end defining an opening, and a rocker latch carried by the sleeve for pivotal movement about an axis parallel to the longitudinal extent of said handle distal end and having a projection arranged to be received in said opening when the sleeve is in said neutral position and thereby lock the sleeve against longitudinal movement from said neutral position.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 77 words
The vacuum cleaner structure of claim 1 wherein said locking means comprises a portion of said handle distal end defining an opening, and a rocker latch carried by the sleeve for pivotal movement about an axis transversely to the longitudinal extent of said handle distal end and having a projection arranged to be received in said opening when the sleeve is in said neutral position and thereby lock the sleeve against longitudinal movement from said neutral position.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 86 words
The vacuum cleaner structure of claim 1 wherein said locking means comprises a portion of said handle distal end defining an opening, and a rocker latch carried by the sleeve for pivotal movement about an axis parallel to the longitudinal extent of said handle distal end and having a projection arranged to be received in said opening when the sleeve is in said neutral position and thereby lock the sleeve against longitudinal movement from said neutral position, said opening being elongated transversely of said distal end.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 78 words
The vacuum cleaner structure of claim 1 wherein said locking means comprises a portion of said handle distal end defining an opening, and a rocker latch carried by the sleeve transversely to the longitudinal extent of said handle distal end and having a projection arranged to be received in said opening when the sleeve is in said neutral position and thereby lock the sleeve against longitudinal movement from said neutral position, said opening being circular in cross section.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 79 words
The vacuum cleaner structure of claim 1 wherein said locking means comprises a portion of said handle distal end defining an opening, and a rocker latch pivotally carried by the sleeve and having a projection arranged to be received in said opening when the sleeve is in said neutral position and thereby lock the sleeve against longitudinal movement from said neutral position, said rocker latch and sleeve having cooperating stop shoulders for releasably retaining the projection in said opening.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 71 words
The vacuum cleaner structure of claim 1 wherein said locking means comprises a portion of said handle distal end defining an opening, and a rocker latch pivotally carried by the sleeve and having a projection arranged to be received in said opening when the sleeve is in said neutral position and thereby lock the sleeve against longitudinal movement from said neutral position, the shoulder on said rocker latch being resiliently deflectible.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 91 words
The vacuum cleaner structure of claim 1 wherein one of said stop means comprises confronting transversely projecting portions of the handle distal end and sleeve, said locking means comprising a portion of said handle distal end defining an opening, and a rocker latch pivotally carried by the sleeve and having a projection arranged to be received in said opening when the sleeve is in said neutral position and thereby lock the sleeve against longitudinal movement from said neutral position, said rocker latch defining the confronting transversely projecting portion of the sleeve.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 25 words
The vacuum cleaner structure of claim 1 wherein the longitudinal movement of the sleeve on the handle distal end is greater than approximately 21/2 inches.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 303 words
In a vacuum cleaner having a dirt pickup suction nozzle provided with carriage wheels, drive means for selectively forwardly and rearwardly driving said wheels, and a handle extending upwardly from the nozzle for use in manually guiding the nozzle in a suction cleaning operation, improved means for manipulating the vacuum cleaner comprising: means on said handle defining an elongate distal end; a pair of sleeve halves defining a sleeve longitudinally movably carried on said handle distal end; first securing means recessed within said sleeve for securing an end portion of the sleeve halves together about said handle distal end; second securing means externally of the opposite end portion of the sleeve halves for securing said opposite end portions together about said handle distal end in sleeve-forming relationship whereby said sleeve may be moved relative to said handle while having maintained structural integrity of said handle end within said second securing means; connecting means extending along said handle from said sleeve to said nozzle for controlling said drive means as a function of the disposition of said sleeve on said handle distal end; cooperating locking means on said sleeve and handle distal end for selectively locking the sleeve in a preselected neutral disposition wherein said connecting means causes said drive means to be in a neutral disposition wherein the wheels are undriven; and cooperating stop means on said sleeve and handle distal end for selectively defining opposite displaced dispositions of the sleeve and connecting means for causing operation of the drive means in a forward direction as a function of the displacement of said sleeve from said neutral disposition to a first displaced disposition and causing operation of the drive means in a rearward direction as a function of the displacement of said sleeve from said neutral disposition to a second, opposite displaced disposition.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 303 words
In a vacuum cleaner having a dirt pickup suction nozzle provided with carriage wheels, drive means for selectively forwardly and rearwardly driving said wheels, and a handle extending upwardly from the nozzle for use in manually guiding the nozzle in a suction cleaning operation, improved means for manipulating the vacuum cleaner comprising: means on said handle defining an elongate distal end; a pair of sleeve halves defining a sleeve longitudinally movably carried on said handle distal end; first securing means recessed within said sleeve for securing an end portion of the sleeve halves together about said handle distal end; second securing means externally of the opposite end portion of the sleeve halves for securing said opposite end portions together about said handle distal end in sleeve-forming relationship whereby said sleeve may be moved relative to said handle while having maintained structural integrity of said handle end within said second securing means; connecting means extending along said handle from said sleeve to said nozzle for controlling said drive means as a function of the disposition of said sleeve on said handle distal end; cooperating locking means on said sleeve and handle distal end for selectively locking the sleeve in a preselected neutral disposition wherein said connecting means causes said drive means to be in a neutral disposition wherein the wheels are undriven; and cooperating stop means on said sleeve and handle distal end for selectively defining opposite displaced dispositions of the sleeve and connecting means for causing operation of the drive means in a forward direction as a function of the displacement of said sleeve from said neutral disposition to a first displaced disposition and causing operation of the drive means in a rearward direction as a function of the displacement of said sleeve from said neutral disposition to a second, opposite displaced disposition.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 40 words
The vacuum cleaner structure of claim 15 wherein the stop means on the sleeve is disposed adjacent one of said securing means whereby said stop means on the sleeve is maintained against displacement transversely away from the handle distal end.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 39 words
The vacuum cleaner structure of claim 15 wherein the stop means on the sleeve is disposed adjacent said second securing means whereby said stop means on the sleeve is maintained against displacement transversely away from the handle distal end.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 27 words
The vacuum cleaner structure of claim 15 wherein said second securing means comprises a threaded outer surface on the sleeve halves and a threaded collar threaded thereabout.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 28 words
The vacuum cleaner structure of claim 15 wherein said locking means includes a thumbpiece projecting outwardly from the sleeve for manipulation by a user of the vacuum cleaner.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 36 words
The vacuum cleaner structure of claim 15 wherein said locking means includes a thumbpiece projecting outwardly from the sleeve for manipulation by a user of the vacuum cleaner parallel to the longitudinal extent of the sleeve.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 36 words
The vacuum cleaner structure of claim 15 wherein said locking means includes a thumbpiece projecting outwardly from the sleeve for manipulation by a user of the vacuum cleaner transversely of the longitudinal extent of the sleeve.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-11-24 1990-05-26 1990-11-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-11-24 1994-05-26 1994-11-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-11-24 1998-05-26 1998-11-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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