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US4623526A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Process for the preparation of a crystalline titanoborosilicate

Assignee: Centre de Recherche Industrielle du Quebec CRIQ
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Filing: 1985-03-29
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Granted: 1986-11-18
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Expires: 2005-03-29
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Abstract

Abstract A new crystalline titanoborosilicate comprises a molecular sieve material having the following composition in terms of mole ratios of oxide: 0.9±0.2M.sub.2/n O: aTiO.sub.2 :bB.sub.2 O.sub.3 : ySiO.sub.2.zH.sub.2 O wherein M is at least one cation having a valence n, a is greater than zero but less than 1, b is greater than zero but less than 1 such that a+b=1, y is a value within the range of 8 to about 500, and z is a value within the range of 0 to about 100 and giving a specific X-ray diffraction pattern. The crystalline titanoborosilicate is used to catalyze various processes such as conversion of simple alcohols into liquid hydrocarbons having boiling points within the gasoline boiling range, aromatization, and alkylation. A process of preparing the new crystalline titanoborosilicate is also disclosed.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kee K. Lam Shang Leen

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 08:37
CPC Classifications
C; C01; C01B; C01B35/00; C01B35/08; C01B35/10; C01B35/1009; B; B01; B01J; B01J29/00; B01J29/89; C07; C07C; C07C1/00; C07C1/20; C07C2529/00; C07C2529/89

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 287 words
A method for preparing a crystalline titanoborosilicate molecular sieve material having a composition in terms of mole ratios of oxides as follows: 0.9±0.2[xR.sub.2 O+(1-x)M.sub.2/n O]:aTiO.sub.2 :bB.sub.2 O.sub.3 :ySiO.sub.2.zH.sub.2 O wherein R is an alkylammonium cation, M is at least one cation of valence n selected from the group consisting of alkali metal or alkaline earth metal, a is greater than zero but smaller than 1, b is greater than zero but smaller than 1, such that a+b=1, y is a value of at least 8 up to 500, z is between 0 and 100 and x is a value greater than zero but less than 1, said material being further characterized by an X-ray diffraction pattern comprising the following diffraction lines and their relative intensities: ______________________________________ Interplanar spacing d (A) Relative intensity ______________________________________ 11.1 ± 0.2 W-S 10.05 ± 0.2 W-MS 5.18 ± 0.05 VW-M 4.11 ± 0.05 M-VS 3.83 ± 0.05 M-VS 3.71 ± 0.05 MS-VS 3.64 ± 0.05 MS-S 3.31 ± 0.05 W-S 2.98 ± 0.02 VW-M 2.50 ± 0.02 VW-M 1.99 ± 0.02 VW-M ______________________________________ which method comprises: (a) providing a reaction mixture comprising: (1) a titanium-oxide containing material and an alkali tetrahydroborate, (2) sodium silicate, (3) an alkylammonium cation or a precursor thereof, and, (4) water, and (b) maintaining said reaction mixture under alkaline pH, at a reaction temperature between 25° C. to about 300° C., and for a time sufficient to effect formation of said crystalline titanoborosilicate under autogeneous pressure at the reaction temperature, the composition of the reaction mixture in (a) being such as to provide mole ratios in the following ranges: ______________________________________ R.sub.2 O(R.sub.2 O + M.sub.2/n O) 0.2-0.97 H.sub.2 O/OH.sup.- 10-4000 SiO.sub.2 /B.sub.2 O.sub.3 8-4000 SiO.sub.2 /TiO.sub.2 8-400. ______________________________________
Claim 2
Independent Claim 287 words
A method for preparing a crystalline titanoborosilicate molecular sieve material having a composition in terms of mole ratios of oxides as follows: 0.9±0.2[xR.sub.2 O+(1-x)M.sub.2/n O]:aTiO.sub.2 :bB.sub.2 O.sub.3 :ySiO.sub.2.zH.sub.2 O wherein R is an alkylammonium cation, M is at least one cation of valence n selected from the group consisting of alkali metal or alkaline earth metal, a is greater than zero but smaller than 1, b is greater than zero but smaller than 1, such that a+b=1, y is a value of at least 8 up to 500, z is between 0 and 100 and x is a value greater than zero but less than 1, said material being further characterized by an X-ray diffraction pattern comprising the following diffraction lines and their relative intensities: ______________________________________ Interplanar spacing d (A) Relative intensity ______________________________________ 11.1 ± 0.2 W-S 10.05 ± 0.2 W-MS 5.18 ± 0.05 VW-M 4.11 ± 0.05 M-VS 3.83 ± 0.05 M-VS 3.71 ± 0.05 MS-VS 3.64 ± 0.05 MS-S 3.31 ± 0.05 W-S 2.98 ± 0.02 VW-M 2.50 ± 0.02 VW-M 1.99 ± 0.02 VW-M ______________________________________ which method comprises: (a) providing a reaction mixture comprising: (1) a titanium-oxide containing material and an alkali tetrahydroborate, (2) sodium silicate, (3) an alkylammonium cation or a precursor thereof, and, (4) water, and (b) maintaining said reaction mixture under alkaline pH, at a reaction temperature between 25° C. to about 300° C., and for a time sufficient to effect formation of said crystalline titanoborosilicate under autogeneous pressure at the reaction temperature, the composition of the reaction mixture in (a) being such as to provide mole ratios in the following ranges: ______________________________________ R.sub.2 O(R.sub.2 O + M.sub.2/n O) 0.2-0.97 H.sub.2 O/OH.sup.- 10-4000 SiO.sub.2 /B.sub.2 O.sub.3 8-4000 SiO.sub.2 /TiO.sub.2 8-400. ______________________________________
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the reaction temperature is between about 90° C. to about 250° C.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 24 words
The method of claim 1 which includes the further step of calcining the crystalline titanoborosilicate at a temperature between 260° C. to 600° C.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 35 words
The method which comprises exchanging the crystalline titanoborosilicate of claim 1 with ammonium ion followed by calcination at a temperature between 260° C. to about 600° C. to yield the hydrogen form of crystalline titanoborosilicate.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB2024790A Cited
US4410501A Cited
EP0077522A2 Cited
DE3141283A1 Cited
US4519998A Cited
GB2144727A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-11-17 1990-05-19 1990-11-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-11-17 1994-05-19 1994-11-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-11-17 1998-05-19 1998-11-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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