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US4622714A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Fluid stripping apparatus

Assignee: Sherman Industries LLC
•
Filing: 1985-04-19
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Granted: 1986-11-18
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Expires: 2005-04-19
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Abstract

Abstract Apparatus for stripping rinse water from a vehicle in a car wash has a nozzle with an inlet, an elongated body portion and an outlet. The body portion converges inwardly longitudinally from the inlet to the outlet and terminates in a straight section adjacent the outlet. The nozzle provides a highpressure, high-volume air flow at low horsepower.

Inventors

  • 👤 Anthony J. Tomasello

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 03:34
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60S; B60S3/00; B60S3/002

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 19
Claim 1
Independent Claim 107 words
A nozzle having an inlet, an elongated body portion and an outlet, the body portion tapering longitudinally from the inlet toward the outlet and terminating in a straight section adjacent the outlet, the transverse cross-section of the body portion being generally circular at all points along the longitudinal axis of the nozzle, the diameter of the inlet being approximately three times larger than the diameter of the outlet, the straight portion having a diameter approximately equal to the diameter of the outlet and a length approximately six-tenths the diameter of the outlet, the overall length of the nozzle being approximately four times the diameter of the outlet.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 107 words
A nozzle having an inlet, an elongated body portion and an outlet, the body portion tapering longitudinally from the inlet toward the outlet and terminating in a straight section adjacent the outlet, the transverse cross-section of the body portion being generally circular at all points along the longitudinal axis of the nozzle, the diameter of the inlet being approximately three times larger than the diameter of the outlet, the straight portion having a diameter approximately equal to the diameter of the outlet and a length approximately six-tenths the diameter of the outlet, the overall length of the nozzle being approximately four times the diameter of the outlet.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 50 words
A nozzle according to claim 1, wherein the taper of the body portion has a first portion of substantially uniformly-decreasing cross-section and a second portion downstream of and contiguous with the first portion and curving along a substantially constant radius of curvature from the first portion to the straight section.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 30 words
A nozzle according to claim 1, wherein the walls of the nozzle are sharply truncated at the outlet in a plane substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the nozzle.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 118 words
A nozzle assembly comprising a plurality of individual nozzles disposed linearly, each nozzle having an inlet, an elongated body portion and an outlet, the body portion tapering longitudinally from the inlet toward the outlet and terminating in a straight section adjacent the outlet, the transverse cross-section of the body portion being generally circular at all points along the longitudinal axis of the nozzle, the diameter of the inlet being approximately three times larger than the diameter of the outlet, the straight portion having a diameter approximately equal to the diameter of the outlet and a length approximately six-tenths the diameter of the outlet, the overall length of the nozzle being approximately four times the diameter of the outlet.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 118 words
A nozzle assembly comprising a plurality of individual nozzles disposed linearly, each nozzle having an inlet, an elongated body portion and an outlet, the body portion tapering longitudinally from the inlet toward the outlet and terminating in a straight section adjacent the outlet, the transverse cross-section of the body portion being generally circular at all points along the longitudinal axis of the nozzle, the diameter of the inlet being approximately three times larger than the diameter of the outlet, the straight portion having a diameter approximately equal to the diameter of the outlet and a length approximately six-tenths the diameter of the outlet, the overall length of the nozzle being approximately four times the diameter of the outlet.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 24 words
A nozzle assembly according to claim 4, wherein the geometric center of each of said plurality of individual nozzles lies along a straight line.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 15 words
A nozzle assembly according to claim 5, wherein said geometric centers are uniformly spaced apart.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 21 words
A nozzle assembly according to claim 4, wherein the geometric ceners of said plurality of individual nozzles are uniformly spaced apart.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 17 words
A nozzle assembly according to claim 4, wherein said assembly is integrally molded of glass fiber material.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 208 words
Apparatus for stripping fluid from the surface of an object, comprising (a) an array of individual nozzles disposed linearly and spaced apart from said surface for directing air against said surface, the array having an elongated inlet and each nozzle having an inlet which communicates with the array inlet, an elongated body portion and an outlet, the body portion tapering longitudinally from the inlet toward the outlet and terminating in a straight section adjacent the outlet, the transverse cross-section of the body portion being generally circular at all points along the longitudinal axis of the nozzle, the diameter of the inlet being approximately three times larger than the diameter of the outlet, the straight portion having a diameter approximately equal to the diameter of the outlet and a length approximately six-tenths the diameter of the outlet, the overall length of the nozzle being approximately four times the diameter of the outlet, (b) producer means for providing a source of air under pressure, and (c) duct means having an inlet connected to the producer means and an outlet connected to the array inlet, the internal volume of the duct means decreasing linearly from one side of the array inlet to the other along the dimension of the array inlet.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 208 words
Apparatus for stripping fluid from the surface of an object, comprising (a) an array of individual nozzles disposed linearly and spaced apart from said surface for directing air against said surface, the array having an elongated inlet and each nozzle having an inlet which communicates with the array inlet, an elongated body portion and an outlet, the body portion tapering longitudinally from the inlet toward the outlet and terminating in a straight section adjacent the outlet, the transverse cross-section of the body portion being generally circular at all points along the longitudinal axis of the nozzle, the diameter of the inlet being approximately three times larger than the diameter of the outlet, the straight portion having a diameter approximately equal to the diameter of the outlet and a length approximately six-tenths the diameter of the outlet, the overall length of the nozzle being approximately four times the diameter of the outlet, (b) producer means for providing a source of air under pressure, and (c) duct means having an inlet connected to the producer means and an outlet connected to the array inlet, the internal volume of the duct means decreasing linearly from one side of the array inlet to the other along the dimension of the array inlet.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 19 words
Apparatus according to claim 9, wherein said nozzles are disposed at an acute angle with respect to said surface.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 217 words
Apparatus for stripping rinse water from vehicles as they are conveyed through a carwash, comprising (a) an array of nozzles spaced apart from said vehicles for directing air against the top and side surfaces of the vehicle, the array having an elongated inlet and each nozzle having an inlet which communicates with the array inlet, an elongated body portion and an outlet, the body portion tapering longitudinally from the inlet toward the outlet and terminating in a straight section adjacent the outlet, the transverse cross-section of the body portion being generally circular at all points along the longitudinal axis of the nozzle, the diameter of the inlet being approximately three times larger than the diameter of the outlet, the nozzles for directing air rearwardly with respect to the vehicle as it is conveyed through the carwash and the nozzles for directing air against said side surfaces being disposed to direct air downwardly and rearwardly with respect to the vehicle, (b) producer means for providing a source of air under pressure, and (c) duct means having an inlet connected to the producer means and an outlet connected to the array inlet, the internal volume of the duct means decreasing linearly from one side of the array inlet to the other along the long dimension of the array inlet.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 217 words
Apparatus for stripping rinse water from vehicles as they are conveyed through a carwash, comprising (a) an array of nozzles spaced apart from said vehicles for directing air against the top and side surfaces of the vehicle, the array having an elongated inlet and each nozzle having an inlet which communicates with the array inlet, an elongated body portion and an outlet, the body portion tapering longitudinally from the inlet toward the outlet and terminating in a straight section adjacent the outlet, the transverse cross-section of the body portion being generally circular at all points along the longitudinal axis of the nozzle, the diameter of the inlet being approximately three times larger than the diameter of the outlet, the nozzles for directing air rearwardly with respect to the vehicle as it is conveyed through the carwash and the nozzles for directing air against said side surfaces being disposed to direct air downwardly and rearwardly with respect to the vehicle, (b) producer means for providing a source of air under pressure, and (c) duct means having an inlet connected to the producer means and an outlet connected to the array inlet, the internal volume of the duct means decreasing linearly from one side of the array inlet to the other along the long dimension of the array inlet.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 103 words
A nozzle having an inlet, a body portion and a generally rectantular outlet, the body portion tapering longitudinally from the inlet toward the outlet and terminating in a straight section adjacent the outlet, the cross-section of the body portion being generally rectangular, the area of the inlet being approximately three times larger than the area of the outlet, the straight portion having an area approximately equal to the area of the outlet and a length approximately six-tenths the short dimension of the outlet, the overall length of the nozzle from inlet to outlet being approximately four times the short dimension of the outlet.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 103 words
A nozzle having an inlet, a body portion and a generally rectantular outlet, the body portion tapering longitudinally from the inlet toward the outlet and terminating in a straight section adjacent the outlet, the cross-section of the body portion being generally rectangular, the area of the inlet being approximately three times larger than the area of the outlet, the straight portion having an area approximately equal to the area of the outlet and a length approximately six-tenths the short dimension of the outlet, the overall length of the nozzle from inlet to outlet being approximately four times the short dimension of the outlet.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 50 words
A nozzle according to claim 12, wherein the taper of the body portion has a first portion of substantially uniformly-decreasing cross-section and a second portion downstream of and contiguous with the first portion and curving along a substantially constant radius of curvature from the first portion to the straight section.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 30 words
A nozzle according to claim 12, wherein the walls of the nozzle are sharply truncated at the outlet in a plane substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the nozzle.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1583528A Cited
US2271327A Cited
US2440157A Cited
US2448834A Cited
US2827060A Cited
US3191210A Cited
US3570042A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-11-17 1990-05-19 1990-11-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-11-17 1994-05-19 1994-11-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-11-17 1998-05-19 1998-11-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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