US4622595A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Image display unit capable of tone reproduction
Assignee: Fujifilm Business Innovation Corp
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Filing: 1984-12-06
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Granted: 1986-11-11
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Expires: 2004-12-06
Abstract
Abstract An image reproducing apparatus wherein a halftone of an image is reproduced by repeating a picture element pattern composed of a plurality of dots as a unit and each dot display density of which is gradually controlled. The repetition of the same picture element patterns is avoided to improve tone reproducing performance. The image display unit includes a means for determining a disposition of dots composing a specific picture element pattern, i.e., display density of each dot in response to tone density of the original image, a means for comparing the disposition of dots of the specific picture element pattern determined by said means with a dot disposition or dispositions of one or plural surrounding picture element pattern or patterns, and a means for changing the dot disposition of said specific picture element pattern in the case when it is identical with dot dispositions of a predetermined number or more of surrounding picture element patterns.
Inventors
- 👤 Masayuki Hisatake
- 👤 Haruhiko Moriguchi
- 👤 Toshiharu Inui
- 👤 Akio Noguchi
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-06 13:20
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04N; H04N1/00; H04N1/40; H04N1/405; H04N1/4055; H04N1/4057
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim
171 words
An apparatus for producing a half tone reproduction of an image in the form of a plurality of picture element patterns, each picture element pattern being composed of an n×m matrix of dots and each picture element pattern having a half tone level determined by a combination of densities of the n×m dots in that picture element pattern; the apparatus comprising: means for comparing a specific picture element pattern with at least one adjacent picture element pattern to determine whether an identity exists; and means for changing an arrangement of the dots which form the specific picture element pattern to yield a different dot disposition with an equivalent half tone level, prior to producing the half tone reproduction of the image, in a case when at least a predetermined number of adjacent picture element patterns are identical to the specific picture element pattern, to eliminate undesirable patterns which detract from visual quality of the half tone reproduction and which are caused by presence of identical picture element patterns adjacent one another.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
171 words
An apparatus for producing a half tone reproduction of an image in the form of a plurality of picture element patterns, each picture element pattern being composed of an n×m matrix of dots and each picture element pattern having a half tone level determined by a combination of densities of the n×m dots in that picture element pattern; the apparatus comprising: means for comparing a specific picture element pattern with at least one adjacent picture element pattern to determine whether an identity exists; and means for changing an arrangement of the dots which form the specific picture element pattern to yield a different dot disposition with an equivalent half tone level, prior to producing the half tone reproduction of the image, in a case when at least a predetermined number of adjacent picture element patterns are identical to the specific picture element pattern, to eliminate undesirable patterns which detract from visual quality of the half tone reproduction and which are caused by presence of identical picture element patterns adjacent one another.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
26 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the adjacent picture element pattern is positioned in front of the specific picture element pattern along a main scanning direction.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
26 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the adjacent picture element pattern is positioned in front of the specific picture element pattern along a subsidiary scanning direction.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
51 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein at least one adjacent picture element pattern includes a picture element pattern positioned in front of the specific picture element pattern in a main scanning direction and a picture element pattern positioned in front of the specific picture element pattern in a subsidiary scanning direction.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
165 words
An image display unit capable of half tone reproduction wherein said image is reproduced by means of a picture element pattern composed of an n×m matrix of dots as a unit and each dot display density (including 0) of said respective dots is stepwisely controlled, which comprises: a means for determining the display density of the respective dots composing said picture element in response to intensity of a read signal in every picture element, means for comparing a specific picture element pattern composed of the dots (each display density of which is determined by said means for determining) with at least one adjacent picture element pattern to said specific picture element pattern, and a means for changing the disposition of individual dots in said specific picture element pattern to yield a different dot disposition with an equivalent half tone level in a case when a predetermined number of identical picture element patterns with said specific picture element pattern are in said adjacent picture element patterns.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
165 words
An image display unit capable of half tone reproduction wherein said image is reproduced by means of a picture element pattern composed of an n×m matrix of dots as a unit and each dot display density (including 0) of said respective dots is stepwisely controlled, which comprises: a means for determining the display density of the respective dots composing said picture element in response to intensity of a read signal in every picture element, means for comparing a specific picture element pattern composed of the dots (each display density of which is determined by said means for determining) with at least one adjacent picture element pattern to said specific picture element pattern, and a means for changing the disposition of individual dots in said specific picture element pattern to yield a different dot disposition with an equivalent half tone level in a case when a predetermined number of identical picture element patterns with said specific picture element pattern are in said adjacent picture element patterns.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
48 words
An image display unit capable of half tone reproduction as claimed in claim 5 wherein said adjacent picture element patterns are the preceding one picture element pattern or a plurality of picture element patterns positioned in front of said specific picture element pattern along a main scanning direction.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
48 words
An image display unit capable of half tone reproduction as claimed in claim 5 wherein said adjacent picture element patterns are a preceding one picture element pattern or a plurality of picture element patterns positioned in front of said specific picture element pattern along a subsidiary scanning direction.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
50 words
An image display unit capable of half tone reproduction as claimed in claim 5 wherein said adjacent picture element patterns are a respective preceding one picture element pattern or respective plural picture element patterns positioned in front of said specific picture element pattern along main and subsidiary scanning directions, respectively.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
41 words
An image display unit capable of half tone reproduction as claimed in claim 5 wherein changing the disposition of dots in said specific picture element pattern is a rearrangement of positions of the respective dots in accordance with a predetermined order.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
79 words
An image display unit capable of half tone reproduction as claimed in claim 5 wherein picture element patterns are compared with each other in such a manner that display density of the respective dots located at corresponding positions in two picture element patterns is individually compared with each other, and when the display density of all the dots located at corresponding positions is equal to each other, such conclusion that said two picture element patterns are equal is drawn.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
37 words
An image display unit capable of half tone reproduction as claimed in claim 1 wherein determination of display density of the respective dots composing a picture element pattern is carried out in accordance with a Dither method.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1989-11-10 | 1990-05-12 | 1990-11-11 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1993-11-10 | 1994-05-12 | 1994-11-11 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1997-11-10 | 1998-05-12 | 1998-11-11 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |