US4622207A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Reagent test device having sealed matrix boundaries
Assignee: Bayer Corp
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Filing: 1984-12-14
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Granted: 1986-11-11
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Expires: 2004-12-14
Abstract
Abstract Independent reagent matrix zones are created in hydrophobic open celled natural or synthetic material by heating the open celled material along parallel lines at right angles to the length of a reagent test device so as to seal the material at predetermined intervals and thereby form separate reagent matrix areas on the same reagent test device. This technique results in a reagent test device which eliminates the runover problem which has caused cross contamination between reagent areas and resulted in the failure of reagent test devices to perform properly.
Inventors
- 👤 Joseph Y. Wang
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-28 21:41
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01N; G01N33/00; G01N33/48; G01N33/50; G01N33/52; G01N33/525; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S435/00; Y10S435/805; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/19; Y10T428/192
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
72 words
A reagent test device comprising a strip of hydrophobic open celled natural or synthetic material having opposing upper and lower planar, parallel sides, and cell openings at spaced locations along the strip of material being sealed to form matrix boundaries thereby defining reagent impregnated carrier matrices having parallel surfaces composed of the parallel upper and lower sides of said material, whereby the reagent carrier matrices and the material have the same thickness.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
72 words
A reagent test device comprising a strip of hydrophobic open celled natural or synthetic material having opposing upper and lower planar, parallel sides, and cell openings at spaced locations along the strip of material being sealed to form matrix boundaries thereby defining reagent impregnated carrier matrices having parallel surfaces composed of the parallel upper and lower sides of said material, whereby the reagent carrier matrices and the material have the same thickness.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
23 words
The test device of claim 1 in which the open celled material is selected from hydrophobic polyurethane, polyvinyl chloride, cellulose acetate or polystyrene.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
21 words
The test device of claim 1 in which pore size of the open celled material is between 0.5 and 100 microns.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
21 words
The test device of claim 1 in which the thickness of the open celled material is between 50 and 1,000 microns.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
107 words
Process of forming a reagent test device having opposite planar, parallel sides and multiple reagent matrices from a length of hydrophobic open celled natural or synthetic material having a thickness of 50 to 1,000 microns in which the pore size of the open cells is between 0.5 and 100 microns comprising heating the hydrophobic open celled material along lines perpendicular to the length of the test device to close the cells where heat is applied and thereby form matrix boundaries sealing each adjacent reagent matrix area and impregnating said sealed reagent matrices with reactive ingredients, whereby said sealed reagent matrices and the material have the same thickness.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
107 words
Process of forming a reagent test device having opposite planar, parallel sides and multiple reagent matrices from a length of hydrophobic open celled natural or synthetic material having a thickness of 50 to 1,000 microns in which the pore size of the open cells is between 0.5 and 100 microns comprising heating the hydrophobic open celled material along lines perpendicular to the length of the test device to close the cells where heat is applied and thereby form matrix boundaries sealing each adjacent reagent matrix area and impregnating said sealed reagent matrices with reactive ingredients, whereby said sealed reagent matrices and the material have the same thickness.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
22 words
The process of claim 5 in which ultrasonics is used to heat the hydrophobic open celled material and seal each matrix area.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1989-11-10 | 1990-05-12 | 1990-11-11 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1993-11-10 | 1994-05-12 | 1994-11-11 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1997-11-10 | 1998-05-12 | 1998-11-11 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |