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US4622151A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method and device for ozonization of a fluid

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1984-03-14
•
Granted: 1986-11-11
•
Expires: 2004-03-14
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Abstract

Abstract In order to enhance the operating safety of the ozonizer (1), there is provided between the ozonizer (1) and the mixer (2) a valve (3) operating without any outer energy and in a single flow direction. The mixture is clamped directly to the ozonizer to minimize the self-dissociation of the ozone formed in the ozonizer (1) during the transport to the mixture (2). The disclosed method may be used to sterilize water or gas elements for example evacuation air. It may also be used for the oxidation of chemical elements.

Inventors

  • 👤 Peter Hiltebrand
  • 👤 Arthur Ruf
  • 👤 H. E. Laederach
  • 👤 K. Gschwend

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 22:31
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61L; A61L2/00; A61L2/16; A61L2/20; A61L2/202; C; C02; C02F; C02F1/00; C02F1/72; C02F1/78

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 144 words
In an ozonizer having gapped electrodes for producing an ozone-bearing gas for treating a fluid, wherein said ozone-bearing gas is produced from an input gas into said ozonizer by means of electrical spark discharge between said electrodes, and wherein said ozonizer is cooled by the fluid to be treated: the method of monitoring the relative humidity and gas throughput of the input gas before its entry into the ozonizer, interrupting the operating current to the electrodes to prevent destruction of the ozonizer when the relative humidity of the input gas exceeds a nominal value beyond which water condensation occurs on the electrode surfaces narrowing the electrode gap with resulting local high-energy spark discharge or short-circuiting of the electrodes; and interrupting the operating current to the electrodes when throughput of the input gas is less than the requirement for the production of such ozone-bearing gas.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 144 words
In an ozonizer having gapped electrodes for producing an ozone-bearing gas for treating a fluid, wherein said ozone-bearing gas is produced from an input gas into said ozonizer by means of electrical spark discharge between said electrodes, and wherein said ozonizer is cooled by the fluid to be treated: the method of monitoring the relative humidity and gas throughput of the input gas before its entry into the ozonizer, interrupting the operating current to the electrodes to prevent destruction of the ozonizer when the relative humidity of the input gas exceeds a nominal value beyond which water condensation occurs on the electrode surfaces narrowing the electrode gap with resulting local high-energy spark discharge or short-circuiting of the electrodes; and interrupting the operating current to the electrodes when throughput of the input gas is less than the requirement for the production of such ozone-bearing gas.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 83 words
The method of claim 1 wherein an error operating signal is produced when the operating current to the electrodes is interrupted to prevent destruction of the ozonizer when the relative humidity of the input gas exceeds such nominal value beyong which water condensation occurs on the electrode surfaces and wherein an error operating signal is produced when the operating current to the electrodes is interrupted when throughput of the input gas is less than the requirement for the production of such ozone-bearing gas.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 55 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the input gas is dried and filtered before it enters the ozonizer, wherein the ozone-bearing gas produced in the ozonizer flows out of the ozonizer through a one-way flow valve means, and wherein the ozone-bearing gas flowing through the one-way flow valve means is thereafter mixed with the fluid.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 26 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the fluid is brought into contact with oxygen or an oxygen-enriched gas before it is treated by the ozone-bearing gas.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 22 words
The method of claim 4 wherein solid particles are filtered out of the fluid before it is treated by the ozone-bearing gas.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

CH288176A Cited
FR1159012A Cited
FR1591119A Cited
US3685656A Cited
US3780163A Cited
DE2347826A1 Cited
US4178239A Cited
DE2500932A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-11-10 1990-05-12 1990-11-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-11-10 1994-05-12 1994-11-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-11-10 1998-05-12 1998-11-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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