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US4622075A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Metal cleaning

Assignee: Qo Chemicals Inc
•
Filing: 1985-11-12
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Granted: 1986-11-11
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Expires: 2005-11-12
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Abstract

Abstract A process for cleaning a metal, plastic or wood surface on which there is a residue resulting from contact with a cured resin which comprises applying to said surface a solution of a copolymer of N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone and maleic acid, drying said solution of N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone and maleic acid to form a film, and separating said film from the metal surface.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ben R. Bogner

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 05:18
CPC Classifications
C; C11; C11D; C11D3/00; C11D3/16; C11D3/37; C11D3/3746; C11D3/3769; C11D3/3776; B; B08; B08B; B08B7/00; B08B7/0014; B22; B22C; B22C7/00; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T156/00; Y10T156/11; Y10T156/1111; Y10T156/1116

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 81 words
A process for cleaning a metal, plastic or wood surface on which there is a build-up of a residue resulting from curing of a resin while said resin is in contact with said surface which comprises: applying to said metal, plastic or wood surface a solution of a copolymer of N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone and maleic acid, drying said solution of N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone and maleic acid to form a film, and separating said film together with said residue from the metal, plastic or wood surface.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 81 words
A process for cleaning a metal, plastic or wood surface on which there is a build-up of a residue resulting from curing of a resin while said resin is in contact with said surface which comprises: applying to said metal, plastic or wood surface a solution of a copolymer of N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone and maleic acid, drying said solution of N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone and maleic acid to form a film, and separating said film together with said residue from the metal, plastic or wood surface.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 66 words
A process in accordance with claim 1 wherein the build-up of residue results from curing while in contact with said surface a resin binder for sand cores or molds selected from the group consisting of furan no-bake binders, phenolic no-bake binders, phenolic urethane-amine binders, phenolic hot box binders, furan hot box binders, furan-sulfur dioxide binders, acrylic-sulfur dioxide binders, epoxy acrylic-sulfur dioxide binders and alkyd oil binders.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 78 words
A process for cleaning a foundry pattern element on which there is a build-up of a residue resulting from curing a sand binder resin while said resin is in contact with the foundry pattern element which comprises: applying to said foundry pattern element a solution of a copolymer of N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone and maleic acid, drying said solution of N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone and maleic acid to form a film, and separating said film together with said residue from the foundry pattern element.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 78 words
A process for cleaning a foundry pattern element on which there is a build-up of a residue resulting from curing a sand binder resin while said resin is in contact with the foundry pattern element which comprises: applying to said foundry pattern element a solution of a copolymer of N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone and maleic acid, drying said solution of N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone and maleic acid to form a film, and separating said film together with said residue from the foundry pattern element.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 31 words
A process in accordance with claim 3 wherein the build-up of residue results from curing a furan or phenolic-urethane sand binder resin while the resin is in contact with said surface.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 44 words
A process in accordance with claim 3 for cleaning a foundry pattern element on which there is a build-up of a residue resulting from curing a mixture of sand and a binder therefor while said mixture is in contact with the foundry pattern element.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 18 words
A process in accordance with claim 3 wherein the foundry pattern element is a metal foundry pattern element.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4200671A Cited
US4368082A Cited
US4325744A Cited
US4424079A Cited
US4451296A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-11-10 1990-05-12 1990-11-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-11-10 1994-05-12 1994-11-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-11-10 1998-05-12 1998-11-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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