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US4621281A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Video image projecting system with separate projecting devices for projecting a background component and sharp contours of an image

Assignee: Societe dElectronique de la Region Pays de Loire
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Filing: 1984-04-23
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Granted: 1986-11-04
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Expires: 2004-04-23
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Abstract

Abstract The video image projection system of the invention includes two projecting devices formed by cathode ray tubes for projecting a green color onto a projection surface and two other projecting devices for projecting red and blue colors. The two green projecting devices project superimposed images. A circuit is provided for processing a video signal to supply a background signal without fine details to one of the green projection devices and a sharp contour signal to the other green projection device.

Inventors

  • 👤 Joseph Colineau

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 16:50
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04N; H04N9/00; H04N9/12; H04N9/31

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 21
Claim 1
Independent Claim 114 words
A video image projection system comprising at least two projecting devices for projecting superimposed images onto a projection surface, and a circuit for processing a video signal representative of an image to be projected to supply a background signal to one of said projecting devices for projecting a background component without fine details of the image, said processing circuit comprising a scanning circuit for selecting a lowest brightness value from brightness values of a point of the image to be projected and of points in a predetermined area around said point, and means for converting said lowest brightness value into the background signal supplied to the one projecting device for projecting said background component.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 114 words
A video image projection system comprising at least two projecting devices for projecting superimposed images onto a projection surface, and a circuit for processing a video signal representative of an image to be projected to supply a background signal to one of said projecting devices for projecting a background component without fine details of the image, said processing circuit comprising a scanning circuit for selecting a lowest brightness value from brightness values of a point of the image to be projected and of points in a predetermined area around said point, and means for converting said lowest brightness value into the background signal supplied to the one projecting device for projecting said background component.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 38 words
The system according to claim 1 wherein the video signal processing circuit supplies a contour signal to another of said projecting devices for projecting sharp contours of the image, said contour signal being complementary to said background signal.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 77 words
The system according to claim 2, wherein said processing circuit further comprises means for supplying power to be used by each of said projecting devices projecting said background component and sharp contours, whereby said devices use the same amount of power when projecting highlight areas of the image, and said background projecting device uses more power than said device for projecting said contours when projecting areas of the image having light levels lower than said highlight areas.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 38 words
The system according to claim 2, further comprising a delay element for rephasing said video signal with said background signal, and a subtracter for subtracting said background signal from the rephased video signal to produce said contour signal.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 21 words
The system according to claim 1 wherein at least two of said projecting devices project monochromatic images of the same color.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 12 words
The system according to claim 5, wherein said same color is green.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 36 words
The system according to claim 6, wherein said projecting devices are cathode ray tubes, and said cathode ray tube for projecting the background component of the image has a green phosphor with a wide emission spectrum.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 78 words
The system according to claim 5, wherein said projecting devices comprise four cathode ray tubes, wherein two of said tubes project images of the same color, said two tubes being juxtaposed and having their axes parallel to one another and to the axes of corresponding lenses, and wherein the axes of said two tubes are displaced relative to the axes of said corresponding lenses so that the images projected by said two tubes converge on the projection surface.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 65 words
The system according to claim 8, wherein the axes of the other two of said four cathode ray tubes lie in the same plane as the axes of the two tubes which project the same color and are inclined relative to said axes of the two tubes which project the same color in order to ensure convergence of the four images on the projection surface.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 21 words
The system according to claim 1, wherein said projecting device for projecting the background component of the image projects defocused image.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 13 words
The system according to claim 1, wherein said scanning circuit comprises delay elements.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 58 words
The system according to claim 1, wherein said scanning circuit comprises comparators for selecting the lowest brightness value by comparison between the brightness value of the point to be projected, the brightness value of at least one preceding point on the same scanning line and the brightness value of at least one point on a preceding scanning line.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 18 words
The system according to claim 12, wherein said converting means comprises a low-pass filter connected to the comparators.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 22 words
The system according to claim 1, wherein said converting means comprises a high level signal clipping circuit for processing said background signal.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 18 words
The system according to claim 1, wherein the converting means comprises an attenuator for processing said background signal.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 18 words
The system according to claim 1, wherein said at least two projection devices each comprise a video projector.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 27 words
The system according to claim 16, wherein said processing circuit produces a background signal from a luminance component of a video signal supplied to said video projectors.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 53 words
The system according to claim 17, wherein said processing circuit produces a contour signal representing sharp contours of the image to be projected from the luminance component and supplies the contour signal to another of said video projectors, and wherein color difference components R-Y and B-Y of the video signal are not affected.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 57 words
The system according to claim 17, wherein color difference components (R-Y, B-Y) of the video signal are applied to corresponding inputs of a matrixing circuit corresponding to said one of said video projectors via variable gain amplifiers, the gain of which is varied as a function of the difference between the luminance signal and the background signal.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 38 words
The system according to claim 16, further comprising a mode selector for selecting the use of either all of said video projectors linked by said processing circuit, or the use of any one of said video projectors alone.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2953635A Cited
US3006990A Cited
JPS5437630A Cited
JPS54156425A Cited
JPS5552686A Cited
JPS55115782A Cited
US4456923A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-11-03 1990-05-05 1990-11-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-11-03 1994-05-05 1994-11-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-11-03 1998-05-05 1998-11-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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