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US4621040A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Imaging element and process with laser absorptive ink barrier layer

Assignee: Polaroid Corp
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Filing: 1985-10-21
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Granted: 1986-11-04
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Expires: 2005-10-21
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Abstract

Abstract A method for forming an image which comprises imagewise exposing an imaging element with a laser, said imaging element comprising a support carrying on a first surface, in sequence, a layer of microcapsules containing an ink, and a laser-absorptive, ink barrier layer; superposing an imaging-receiving layer adapted to receive ink from said microcapsules over said imaging element and rupturing said microcapsules; whereby ink from said microcapsules in the exposed areas of the imaging element diffuses to said superposed receiving layer forming an image corresponding to the laser exposure.

Inventors

  • 👤 Michael S. Viola

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 14:45
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03F; G03F7/00; G03F7/002; B; B41; B41M; B41M5/00; B41M5/26; B41M5/28; B41M5/287; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S430/00; Y10S430/146

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 33
Claim 1
Independent Claim 45 words
An imaging element consisting essentially of a support carrying on the first surface, in sequence, a layer of microcapsules containing an ink, and a laser-absorpitve, ink barrier layer, said barrier layer adapted to permit ink to penetrate therethrough upon contact with an exposing laser beam.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 45 words
An imaging element consisting essentially of a support carrying on the first surface, in sequence, a layer of microcapsules containing an ink, and a laser-absorpitve, ink barrier layer, said barrier layer adapted to permit ink to penetrate therethrough upon contact with an exposing laser beam.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
The product of claim 1 wherein said laser-absorptive, ink barrier layer comprises a low-melting resin.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
The product of claim 1 wherein said laser-absorptive, ink barrier layer comprises a thermoplastic polymer.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 11 words
The product of claim 3 wherein said polymer is polyvinyl alcohol.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 14 words
The product of claim 1 wherein said laser-absorptive, ink barrier layer contains carbon black.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 15 words
The product of claim 1 wherein said laser-absorptive, ink barrier layer contains an infrared absorber.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 15 words
The product of claim 1 wherein said laser-absorptive, ink barrier layer contains an ultraviolet absorber
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 16 words
The product of claim 1 wherein said microcapsules range from about 1 to about 100 micrometers.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 10 words
The product of claim 1 wherein said ink is non-aqueous.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 10 words
The product of claim 1 wherein said ink is aqueous.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 11 words
The product of claim 1 wherein said ink contains a pigment.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 11 words
The product of claim 1 wherein said ink contains a dye.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 12 words
The product of claim 1 wherein said ink contains a color precursor.
Claim 15
Independent Claim 100 words
A method for forming an image which comprises imagewise exposing an imaging element with a laser, said imaging element consisting essentially of a support carrying on a first surface, in sequence, a layer of microcapsules containing an ink, and a laser-absorptive, ink barrier layer; said laser exposure altering said barrier layer in the areas of exposure to permit ink to penetrate therethrough; superposing an image-receiving element adapted to receive ink from said microcapsules over said imaging element and rupturing said microcapsules whereby ink from said microcapsules diffuses to said superposed receiving element forming an image corresponding to the laser exposure.
Claim 16
Independent Claim 100 words
A method for forming an image which comprises imagewise exposing an imaging element with a laser, said imaging element consisting essentially of a support carrying on a first surface, in sequence, a layer of microcapsules containing an ink, and a laser-absorptive, ink barrier layer; said laser exposure altering said barrier layer in the areas of exposure to permit ink to penetrate therethrough; superposing an image-receiving element adapted to receive ink from said microcapsules over said imaging element and rupturing said microcapsules whereby ink from said microcapsules diffuses to said superposed receiving element forming an image corresponding to the laser exposure.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 19 words
The method of claim 14 wherein said image-receiving element comprises a support carrying an image-receiving layer for said ink.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 12 words
The method of claim 15 wherein said image-receiving element support is transparent.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 12 words
The method of claim 15 wherein said image-receiving element support is opaque.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 15 words
The method of claim 14 wherein said laser-absorptive, ink barrier layer comprises a low-melting resin.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 15 words
The method of claim 14 wherein said laser-absorptive, ink barrier layer comprises a thermoplastic polymer.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 11 words
The method of claim 19 wherein said polymer is polyvinyl alcohol.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 14 words
The method of claim 14 wherein said laser-absorptive, ink barrier layer contains carbon black.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 15 words
The method of claim 14 wherein said laser-absorptive, ink barrier layer contains an infrared absorber.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 15 words
The method of claim 14 wherein said laser-absorptive, ink barrier layer contains an ultraviolet absorber.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 10 words
The method of claim 14 wherein said ink is non-aqueous.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 10 words
The method of claim 14 wherein said ink is aqueous.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 11 words
The method of claim 14 wherein said ink contains a pigment.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 11 words
The method of claim 14 wherein said ink contains a dye.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 12 words
The method of claim 14 wherein said ink contains a collor precursor.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 42 words
The method of claim 14 wherein said ink comprises a first color-forming substance and said image-receiving element contains a second color forming substance; said first and second color forming substance adapted to co-react to form a colored substance in said image-receiving layer.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 23 words
The method of claim 29 wherein said ink is a colorless lactone dye and an acid developer is retained in said image-receiving element.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 23 words
The method of claim 14 wherein said capsules are ruptured by passing said imaging element and said image-receiving element between pressure applying rollers.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3255002A Cited
US4399209A Cited
US4440846A Cited
GB2113860A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-11-03 1990-05-05 1990-11-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-11-03 1994-05-05 1994-11-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-11-03 1998-05-05 1998-11-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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