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US4620944A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Macromolecular material of ionic conduction for producing electrolytes or electrodes

Assignee: Hydro-Québec
•
Filing: 1985-05-29
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Granted: 1986-11-04
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Expires: 2005-05-29
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Abstract

Abstract Macromolecular material of ionic conduction constituted by a salt in solution in a polyether. The polyether is polycondensed and/or cross-linked and presents at least two chains connected to each other by a bridge that comprises a silicon, cadmium, boron or titanium atom connected to one of the chains by an oxygen atom. Application to producing electrodes and electrolytes for electrochemical accumulators.

Inventors

  • 👤 Michel Armand
  • 👤 Daniel Muller
  • 👤 Jean-Michel Chabagno

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 20:41
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01M; H01M6/00; H01M6/14; H01M6/18; H01M6/181; C; C08; C08L; C08L71/00; C08L71/02; C08L85/00; H01B; H01B1/00; H01B1/06; H01B1/12; H01B1/122

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 51 words
An ionically conductive material comprised of a salt in solution in a macromolecular material, said macromolecular material comprising at least two polyether chains connected to each other via an atomic bridge, said atomic bridge being at least one member selected from the group consisting of silicon, cadmium, boron and titanium atoms.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 51 words
An ionically conductive material comprised of a salt in solution in a macromolecular material, said macromolecular material comprising at least two polyether chains connected to each other via an atomic bridge, said atomic bridge being at least one member selected from the group consisting of silicon, cadmium, boron and titanium atoms.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 27 words
The ionically conductive material of claim 1, wherein the said atomic bridge is bound to an oxygen atom of at least one of the said polyether chains.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 28 words
The ionically conductive material of claim 1, wherein the said atomic bridge is a silicon atom bound to an oxygen atom of each of the said polyether chains.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 41 words
The ionically conductive material of claim 1, wherein the said macromolecular material comprises at least three polyether chains connected to each other by at least one silicon atom bound to each of the said three polyether chains via an silicon-oxygen bond.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 18 words
The ionically conductive material of claim 1, wherein the said polyether chain is a homopolymer or a copolymer.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 16 words
The ionically conductive of claim 1, wherein the said polyether chain is an ethylene oxide-containing copolymer.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 18 words
The ionically conductive material of one of claims 5 or 6, wherein the said polyether chains are identical.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 21 words
The ionically conductive material of claim 5, wherein the said polyether chains have a molecular weight of between 250 and 30,000.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 113 words
The ionically conductive material of claim 1, wherein the said macromolecular material is obtained by the reaction of a polyether glycol with at least one cross-linking or condensing agent, wherein the said polyether glycol is in free or metallic salt form, is mono or poly dispersed, and is pure or mixed with at least one other polyether glycol, and wherein the said agent contains at least one atom of a metal or an at least divalent metalloid which is chosen from the group consisting of silicon, cadmium, boron and titanium, and wherein the said reaction takes place in the presence of a salt to be put into solution in the said macromolecular material.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 79 words
The ionically conductive material of claim 9, wherein the said agent is present in at most a stoichiometric quantity and comprises a halogen or a psuedohalogen derivative of the formula: R'.sub.x MX.sub.(n-x) wherein: R' represents an alkyl radical; x represents the number of radicals R'; X is the halogen or pseudohalogen; M is the metal or the at least divalent metalloid; n is the valency of M with the condition that n-x is less than or equal to 2.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 11 words
The ionically conductive material of claim 10, wherein R' is methyl.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 57 words
The ionically conductive material of claim 9, wherein the said reaction is a transesterification reaction run in the presence of a light alkoxide of the said metal represented by the formula R"-O-M in which R" is an alkyl radical having from 1 to 8 carbon atoms, and M is the metal or the at least bivalent metalloid.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 24 words
The ionically conductive material of claim 9, wherein the said reaction is a transesterification reaction and the atomic bridge is a boric acid compound.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3625684A Cited
US4091022A Cited
US4200701A Cited
FR2430439A1 Cited
US4303748A Cited
EP0037776A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-11-03 1990-05-05 1990-11-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-11-03 1994-05-05 1994-11-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-11-03 1998-05-05 1998-11-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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