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US4620443A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Low frequency acoustic microscope

Assignee: Leland Stanford Junior University
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Filing: 1984-12-13
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Granted: 1986-11-04
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Expires: 2004-12-13
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Abstract

Abstract A scanning acoustic microscope is disclosed for the detection and location of near surface flaws, inclusions or voids in a solid sample material. A focused beam of acoustic energy is directed at the sample with its focal plane at the subsurface flaw, inclusion or void location. The sample is scanned with the beam. Detected acoustic energy specularly reflected and mode converted at the surface of the sample and acoustic energy reflected by subsurface flaws, inclusions or voids at the focal plane are used for generating an interference signal which is processed and forms a signal indicative of the subsurface flaws, inclusions or voids.

Inventors

  • 👤 Butrus T. Khuri-Yakub

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 08:37
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01N; G01N29/00; G01N29/04; G01N29/06

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 94 words
The method of detecting and isolating near-surface flaws, inclusions or voids in a solid sample which comprises: directing a focused beam of acoustic energy at the sample with its focal plane at the subsurface flaw, inclusion or void location; scanning the sample with the beam; detecting acoustic energy specularly reflected and mode converted at the surface of the sample and acoustic energy reflected by subsurface flaws, inclusions or voids at the focal plane and generating an interference signal; and processing said signal and forming a signal indicative of the subsurface flaws, inclusions or voids.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 94 words
The method of detecting and isolating near-surface flaws, inclusions or voids in a solid sample which comprises: directing a focused beam of acoustic energy at the sample with its focal plane at the subsurface flaw, inclusion or void location; scanning the sample with the beam; detecting acoustic energy specularly reflected and mode converted at the surface of the sample and acoustic energy reflected by subsurface flaws, inclusions or voids at the focal plane and generating an interference signal; and processing said signal and forming a signal indicative of the subsurface flaws, inclusions or voids.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method as in claim 1 in which the processing includes detecting the amplitude of the interference signal.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 16 words
The method as in claim 1 in which the beam is scanned by moving the sample.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 21 words
The method as in claim 1 including the additional step of forming a display showing the subsurface flaws, inclusions or voids.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4394824A Cited
JPS58129354A Cited
US4524621A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-11-03 1990-05-05 1990-11-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-11-03 1994-05-05 1994-11-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-11-03 1998-05-05 1998-11-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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