US4618032A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Two belted supermarket checkout system
Assignee: Kroger Co
•
Filing: 1984-03-16
•
Granted: 1986-10-21
•
Expires: 2004-03-16
Abstract
Abstract A supermarket-type checkout counter facilitates two-handed scanning of merchandise coded indicia by an operator to speed up and simplify supermarket checkout procedures. A scanner is mounted in a module which, with a side live conveyor, a rear live conveyor, and a side conveyance table, define a workplace for the operator. A flat plate portion of the scanner is angled toward the operator. On the opposite side of the scanner from the workplace a vertical wall defines an area for receipt of an elevated-basket shopping cart. A side of the shopping cart is pivoted out of the way and an operator standing in the workplace can easily reach over the scanner to access merchandise within the cart, and move it over the scanner. Four columns elevate the basket of the cart from a wheeled base, and cooperating cams on the front of the cart and the rear of another cart effect pivotal movement of the basket about a horizontal axis into a nesting configuration. The side live conveyor defining the workplace is mounted so that it will pivot about a horizontal axis to allow or prevent egress from or ingress to the workplace.
Inventors
- 👤 Robert M. Woolf
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-28 16:10
CPC Classifications
A; A47; A47F; A47F9/00; A47F9/02; A47F9/04; B; B62; B62B; B62B3/00; B62B3/14; B62B3/148; B62B3/1484; G; G07; G07G; G07G1/00; G07G1/0036; G07G1/0045
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim
310 words
A supermarket-type checkout counter comprising: indicia scanning means for scanning indicia disposed upon goods moved into operative association therewith, said scanning means mounted in a scanner module; a keyboard; a cash drawer; means for defining a workplace at which an operator may be positioned to use said scanning means, keyboard, and cash drawer, said workplace defining means including conveyance means for facilitating conveyance of goods moved into operative association with the scanning means away from the scanning means, said conveyance means including first and second conveyance path means, the first path means disposed along a first side of said workplace and leading to a merchandise accumulation area, and the second conveyance path means comprising first and second moving conveyors disposed at an angle to one another for conveying merchandise along a second side opposite said first side, and behind said workplace and generally perpendicular to said second side and opposite said scanner module, said second path means also leading to said merchandise accumulation area; a generally vertical wall portion mounted on the opposite side of said scanner module as an operator positioned in said workplace, said generally vertical wall portion including means defining an open area for receipt of a shopping cart so that items within the shopping cart are readily accessible to an operator standing in the workplace and reaching over the scanner module, and are movable downwardly over the scanner module; and wherein said scanning means comprises a generally flat plate portion disposed in said scanner module, and wherein said scanner module comprises means for positioning said generally flat plate portion so that it makes an angle in the range of substantially 10°-40° with respect to the horizontal and is angled toward an operator positioned in the workplace, being higher away from said workplace than adjacent said workplace, for facilitating utilization of the scanning means by the operator.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
310 words
A supermarket-type checkout counter comprising: indicia scanning means for scanning indicia disposed upon goods moved into operative association therewith, said scanning means mounted in a scanner module; a keyboard; a cash drawer; means for defining a workplace at which an operator may be positioned to use said scanning means, keyboard, and cash drawer, said workplace defining means including conveyance means for facilitating conveyance of goods moved into operative association with the scanning means away from the scanning means, said conveyance means including first and second conveyance path means, the first path means disposed along a first side of said workplace and leading to a merchandise accumulation area, and the second conveyance path means comprising first and second moving conveyors disposed at an angle to one another for conveying merchandise along a second side opposite said first side, and behind said workplace and generally perpendicular to said second side and opposite said scanner module, said second path means also leading to said merchandise accumulation area; a generally vertical wall portion mounted on the opposite side of said scanner module as an operator positioned in said workplace, said generally vertical wall portion including means defining an open area for receipt of a shopping cart so that items within the shopping cart are readily accessible to an operator standing in the workplace and reaching over the scanner module, and are movable downwardly over the scanner module; and wherein said scanning means comprises a generally flat plate portion disposed in said scanner module, and wherein said scanner module comprises means for positioning said generally flat plate portion so that it makes an angle in the range of substantially 10°-40° with respect to the horizontal and is angled toward an operator positioned in the workplace, being higher away from said workplace than adjacent said workplace, for facilitating utilization of the scanning means by the operator.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
23 words
A counter as recited in claim 1 wherein said flat plate portion makes an angle of substantially 30° with respect to the horizontal.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
63 words
A counter as recited in claim 1 further comprising digital readout means for displaying price and other indicia, said digital readout means mounted on a support so that it is elevated with respect to said scanner module and is positioned to be readily viewed from said workplace and by a customer positioned on the opposite side of said scanner module from said workplace.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
20 words
A counter as recited in claim 3 further comprising intercom means mounted on said support for said digital readout means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
32 words
A counter as recited in claim 3 further comprising a check writing stand positioned adjacent said cash drawer and on the opposite side of said scanner module from said digital readout means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
18 words
A counter as recited in claim 1 wherein said first path means comprises a stationary generally horizontal surface.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
23 words
A counter as recited in claim 3 wherein said flat plate portion makes an angle of substantially 30° with respect to the horizontal.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
242 words
A supermarket-type checkout counter comprising: indicia scanning means for scanning indicia disposed upon goods moved into operative association therewith, said scanning means mounted in a scanner module; a keyboard; a cash drawer; means for defining a workplace at which an operator may be positioned to use said scanning means, keyboard, and cash drawer, said workplace defining means including conveyance means for facilitating conveyance of goods moved into operative association with the scanning means away from the scanning means, said conveyance means including first and second conveyance path means, the first path means being disposed along a first side of said workplace and leading to a merchandise accumulation area, and the second conveyance path means comprising first and second moving conveyors disposed at an angle to one another for conveying merchandise along a second side opposite said first side, and behind said workplace and generally perpendicular to said second side and opposite said scanner module, said second path means also leading to said merchandise accumulation area; and wherein said scanning means comprises a generally flat plate portion disposed in said scanner module, and wherein said scanner module comprises means for positioning said generally flat plate portion so that it makes an angle in the range of substantially 10°-40° with respect to the horizontal and is angled toward an operator positioned in the workplace, being higher away from said workplace than adjacent said workplace, for facilitating utilization of the scanning means by the operator.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
242 words
A supermarket-type checkout counter comprising: indicia scanning means for scanning indicia disposed upon goods moved into operative association therewith, said scanning means mounted in a scanner module; a keyboard; a cash drawer; means for defining a workplace at which an operator may be positioned to use said scanning means, keyboard, and cash drawer, said workplace defining means including conveyance means for facilitating conveyance of goods moved into operative association with the scanning means away from the scanning means, said conveyance means including first and second conveyance path means, the first path means being disposed along a first side of said workplace and leading to a merchandise accumulation area, and the second conveyance path means comprising first and second moving conveyors disposed at an angle to one another for conveying merchandise along a second side opposite said first side, and behind said workplace and generally perpendicular to said second side and opposite said scanner module, said second path means also leading to said merchandise accumulation area; and wherein said scanning means comprises a generally flat plate portion disposed in said scanner module, and wherein said scanner module comprises means for positioning said generally flat plate portion so that it makes an angle in the range of substantially 10°-40° with respect to the horizontal and is angled toward an operator positioned in the workplace, being higher away from said workplace than adjacent said workplace, for facilitating utilization of the scanning means by the operator.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
56 words
A counter as recited in claim 8 further comprising means for rotatably mounting said first moving conveyor so that said first moving conveyor is rotatable about a horizontal axis to move from a first, conveyance, position blocking egress from and ingress to said workplace, to a second position allowing egress from and ingress to said workplace.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
18 words
A counter as recited in claim 8 wherein said first path means comprises a stationary generally horizontal surface.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
23 words
A counter as recited in claim 8 wherein said flat plate portion makes an angle of substantially 30° with respect to the horizontal.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
46 words
A counter as recited in claim 8 further comprising a generally vertical extending wall portion disposed at an angle with respect to said first and second moving conveyors for facilitating conveyance of merchandise from said second side of said second path means to behind said workplace.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
167 words
A supermarket-type checkout counter comprising: indicia scanning means for scanning indicia disposed upon goods moved into operative association therewith, said scanning means mounted in a scanner module; a keyboard; a cash drawer; means for defining a workplace at which an operator may be positioned to use said scanning means, keyboard, and cash drawer, said workplace defining means including conveyance means for facilitating conveyance of goods moved into operative association with the scanning means away from the scanning means; and wherein said conveyance means comprises first and second conveyance path means, the first path means being disposed along a first side of said workplace and leading to a merchandise accumulation area, and the second conveyance path means comprising first and second moving conveyors disposed at an angle to one another for conveying merchandise along a second side opposite said first side, and behind said workplace and generally perpendicular to said second side and opposite said scanner module, said second path means also leading to said merchandise accumulation area.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
167 words
A supermarket-type checkout counter comprising: indicia scanning means for scanning indicia disposed upon goods moved into operative association therewith, said scanning means mounted in a scanner module; a keyboard; a cash drawer; means for defining a workplace at which an operator may be positioned to use said scanning means, keyboard, and cash drawer, said workplace defining means including conveyance means for facilitating conveyance of goods moved into operative association with the scanning means away from the scanning means; and wherein said conveyance means comprises first and second conveyance path means, the first path means being disposed along a first side of said workplace and leading to a merchandise accumulation area, and the second conveyance path means comprising first and second moving conveyors disposed at an angle to one another for conveying merchandise along a second side opposite said first side, and behind said workplace and generally perpendicular to said second side and opposite said scanner module, said second path means also leading to said merchandise accumulation area.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
56 words
A counter as recited in claim 13 further comprising means for rotatable mounting said first moving conveyor so that said first moving conveyor is rotatable about a horizontal axis to move from a first, conveyance, position blocking egress from and ingress to said workplace, to a second position allowing egress from and ingress to said workplace.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
46 words
A counter as recited in claim 3 further comprising a generally vertically extending wall portion disposed at an angle with respect to said first and second moving conveyors for facilitating conveyance of merchandise from said second side of said second path means to behind said workplace.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
18 words
A counter as recited in claim 13 wherein said first path means comprises a stationary generally horizontal surface.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
46 words
A counter as recited in claim 16 further comprising a generally vertically extending wall portion disposed at an angle with respect to said first and second moving conveyors for facilitating conveyance of merchandise from said second side of said second path means to behind said workplace.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US3083791A
Cited
US3094191A
Cited
US3186515A
Cited
US3792757A
Cited
US3899687A
Cited
US4007809A
Cited
US4043426A
Cited
US4061205A
Cited
US4105096A
Cited
US4138000A
Cited
US4182433A
Cited
US4173274A
Cited
US4236604A
Cited
US4392553A
Cited
US4401189A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1989-10-20 | 1990-04-21 | 1990-10-21 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1993-10-20 | 1994-04-21 | 1994-10-21 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1997-10-20 | 1998-04-21 | 1998-10-21 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |