Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim
263 words
A knife sharpener, comprising: a base; a pair of grinding belts and at least two rollers supporting each of the grinding belts, the rollers supported on the base for rotation about vertical axes; motor means connected to the base and driving one of the rollers on each grinding belt such that the belts rotate in opposite directions; one roller of each belt being a support roller for knife sharpening, the two support rollers being spaced apart with a guide roller between them, the guide roller being rotationally supported on the base on a vertical axis and closely adjacent to the grinding belt at each support roller to define a narrow crevice means on each side of the guide roller for receiving a knife blade in generally horizontal orientation perpendicular to the axes of rotation of the guide roller and the support roller and twisted about a longitudinal axis of the blade to engage an upper edge of the knife blade against the guide roller and force the cutting edge of the blade against the belt; and each support roller and the guide roller including resilient cushioning sleeve means for enabling local deformation of one support roller and the guide roller by a knife blade twisted therebetween, to permit a manually adjustable degree of twisting of the knife blade and to control the degree of twisting of the knife blade in the crevice so that the depth of grinding of the cutting edge is controlled by the amount of twisting force applied to the blade as the blade is pulled horizontally through the crevice.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
263 words
A knife sharpener, comprising: a base; a pair of grinding belts and at least two rollers supporting each of the grinding belts, the rollers supported on the base for rotation about vertical axes; motor means connected to the base and driving one of the rollers on each grinding belt such that the belts rotate in opposite directions; one roller of each belt being a support roller for knife sharpening, the two support rollers being spaced apart with a guide roller between them, the guide roller being rotationally supported on the base on a vertical axis and closely adjacent to the grinding belt at each support roller to define a narrow crevice means on each side of the guide roller for receiving a knife blade in generally horizontal orientation perpendicular to the axes of rotation of the guide roller and the support roller and twisted about a longitudinal axis of the blade to engage an upper edge of the knife blade against the guide roller and force the cutting edge of the blade against the belt; and each support roller and the guide roller including resilient cushioning sleeve means for enabling local deformation of one support roller and the guide roller by a knife blade twisted therebetween, to permit a manually adjustable degree of twisting of the knife blade and to control the degree of twisting of the knife blade in the crevice so that the depth of grinding of the cutting edge is controlled by the amount of twisting force applied to the blade as the blade is pulled horizontally through the crevice.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
19 words
The knife sharpener of claim 1, wherein the guide roller is tapered, increasing in diameter from top to bottom.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
45 words
The knife sharpener of claim 2, including means for quick removal and replacement of the guide roller, and including a plurality of guide rollers of differing degrees of taper and diameter, selectable for use between the support rollers, for accommodating knife blades of different depths.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
54 words
The knife sharpener of claim 1, further including belt loosening and tensioning means associated with a second roller of each belt, for normally maintaining tension in the belt with spring pressure, and for selectively moving said second roller linearly in a direction to loosen tension in the belt when desired for changing the belt.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
76 words
The knife sharpener of claim 4, wherein said belt loosening and tensioning means comprises a mounting block supporting said second roller and linearly slideable with respect to the base, a compression spring engaged between the slideable mounting block and fixed structure of the base, and a threaded rod and adjustment head engaged with the movable mounting block and with the base so as to draw the mounting block in the direction of belt loosening when rotated.