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US4617556A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Photosensitive sound generator

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1984-07-10
•
Granted: 1986-10-14
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Expires: 2004-07-10
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Abstract

Abstract A simplified and efficient sound generating device consisting of a self-contained audible signaling device and a means of affording said device protection against moisture and cold temperatures, comprised of a photoelectric cell, a source of energy, a sound transducer means, and appropriate container that permits the entry of light therein. When positioned in an appropriate darkened enclosure, the device permits an immediate audible signal upon the opening of said enclosure and the introduction of light therein. Said device is particularly suited for use as an aid to behavior modification programs that are associated with the need to eliminate the habitual and compulsive over-consumption of food from the diet.

Inventors

  • 👤 Luis A. Rivera
  • 👤 Patricia A. Rivera

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 17:25
CPC Classifications
G; G08; G08B; G08B13/00; G08B13/02; G08B13/08; G08B21/00; G08B21/18; G08B21/24; F; F25; F25D; F25D29/00; F25D29/008

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 188 words
A self-contained photosensitive sound generator for use as an aid to behavior modification programs meeting the need to eliminate habitual and compulsive over-consumption of food stored in a darkened enclosure, such as a refrigerator or food storage container, comprising: (a) a housing adapted to contain a photosensitive cell, a sound transducer and an energy source for said cell and transducer; (b) a sound transducer in said housing; (c) a photoelectric cell in electrical communication to said energy source responsive to light when said enclosure is opened for the purpose of taking food, said photoelectric cell immediately energizing said sound transducer when activated by light to thereby cause a low audible signal alerting the person opening the enclosure to light that the opening behavior is to be stopped; (d) an energy source in said housing; (e) moisture protecting means surrounding said housing to protect said cell, said sound transducer and said energy source from moisture and cold temperature; and an optical aperture in said housing located directly in front of said photosensitive cell which permits and directs the light entering the enclosure against said cell to energize the same.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 188 words
A self-contained photosensitive sound generator for use as an aid to behavior modification programs meeting the need to eliminate habitual and compulsive over-consumption of food stored in a darkened enclosure, such as a refrigerator or food storage container, comprising: (a) a housing adapted to contain a photosensitive cell, a sound transducer and an energy source for said cell and transducer; (b) a sound transducer in said housing; (c) a photoelectric cell in electrical communication to said energy source responsive to light when said enclosure is opened for the purpose of taking food, said photoelectric cell immediately energizing said sound transducer when activated by light to thereby cause a low audible signal alerting the person opening the enclosure to light that the opening behavior is to be stopped; (d) an energy source in said housing; (e) moisture protecting means surrounding said housing to protect said cell, said sound transducer and said energy source from moisture and cold temperature; and an optical aperture in said housing located directly in front of said photosensitive cell which permits and directs the light entering the enclosure against said cell to energize the same.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 13 words
The generator as claimed in claim 1 wherein said aperture is a lens.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 13 words
The generator as claimed in claim 1 wherein said aperture is an opening.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 14 words
The generator as claimed in claim 1 wherein said sound transducer is a bell.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 14 words
The generator as claimed in claim 1 wherein said sound transducer is a buzzer.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 14 words
The generator as claimed in claim 1 wherein said energy source is a battery.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 15 words
The generator as claimed in claim 1 wherein said energy source is a solar battery.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2992120A Cited
US3909819A Cited
US3930249A Cited
US4117461A Cited
US4155077A Cited
US4272765A Cited
US4183019A Cited
US4242670A Cited
US4255745A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-10-13 1990-04-14 1990-10-14 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-10-13 1994-04-14 1994-10-14 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-10-13 1998-04-14 1998-10-14 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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