Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim
274 words
In a multiplying circuit for multiplying a first signal x(t) by a periodic second signal y(t) to produce a product signal z(t), such multiplying circuit comprising: a plurality N of signal channels for receiving the first signal, each such signal channel comprising: a switched-capacitor circuit which is switched by control pulses g(k,i) applied thereto of finite duration so as to convert the first signal into a sequence of pulses, where k is the number of the signal channel and k=0, 1, 2, . . . N-1, and i= . . . -2, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3, . . . ; and means connected to such switched-capacitor circuit for weighting the relative amplitudes of such sequence of pulses in accordance with a constant weighting factor W(k) such that W(k)=y(t 0 +k(T 0 /N), where T 0 and t 0 are constants, and for converting such pulses into pulses of predetermined duration, the resultant sequence of pulses being the channel output signal; pulse generating means connected to each of said signal channels for producing said control pulses g(k,i) with a repetition period T 0 and at instants t 0 +k(T 0 /N)+iT 0 ; and means connected to said N signal channels for combining the channel output signals produced thereby, the combination of said signals being the product signal z(t); such multiplying circuit being characterized in that said means for combining the N channel output signals comprises: means for adding the N channel output signals to generate a sum signal; and a sampling circuit for sampling the sum signal during the intervals between successive control pulses, such sampled sum signal being the product signal z(t).
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
274 words
In a multiplying circuit for multiplying a first signal x(t) by a periodic second signal y(t) to produce a product signal z(t), such multiplying circuit comprising: a plurality N of signal channels for receiving the first signal, each such signal channel comprising: a switched-capacitor circuit which is switched by control pulses g(k,i) applied thereto of finite duration so as to convert the first signal into a sequence of pulses, where k is the number of the signal channel and k=0, 1, 2, . . . N-1, and i= . . . -2, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3, . . . ; and means connected to such switched-capacitor circuit for weighting the relative amplitudes of such sequence of pulses in accordance with a constant weighting factor W(k) such that W(k)=y(t 0 +k(T 0 /N), where T 0 and t 0 are constants, and for converting such pulses into pulses of predetermined duration, the resultant sequence of pulses being the channel output signal; pulse generating means connected to each of said signal channels for producing said control pulses g(k,i) with a repetition period T 0 and at instants t 0 +k(T 0 /N)+iT 0 ; and means connected to said N signal channels for combining the channel output signals produced thereby, the combination of said signals being the product signal z(t); such multiplying circuit being characterized in that said means for combining the N channel output signals comprises: means for adding the N channel output signals to generate a sum signal; and a sampling circuit for sampling the sum signal during the intervals between successive control pulses, such sampled sum signal being the product signal z(t).
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
35 words
A multiplying circuit in accordance with claim 1, in which said means for weighting the relative amplitudes of said sequence of pulses is an operational amplifier connected in common to all of said signal channels.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
74 words
A multiplying circuit in accordance with claim 2, in which said sampling circuit comprises: a switched-capacitor circuit connected to the output of said operational amplifier and controlled by control pulses g'(k,i) each of which coincides with one of the control pulses g(k,i), such control pulses g'(k,i) being produced by said pulse generating means; and a holding circuit for maintaining the voltage produced by such switched-capacitor circuit during the intervals between successive control pulses g'(k,i).