US4616113A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Safety clip for protecting articles from theft
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1985-02-28
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Granted: 1986-10-07
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Expires: 2005-02-28
Abstract
Abstract The safety clip contains two clip legs (11,12) between which a fabric (13) may be placed. One clip leg (11) is provided with a switch (15) whose actuator (16) is operated by the introduced fabric web (23). Bulges (19) provided around the movable actuator (16) ensure that a card cannot be slided between the clip legs to keep the actuator depressed while the fabric web (23) is being removed.
Inventors
- 👤 Wilhelm Jank
- 👤 Karl Schneider
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 03:56
CPC Classifications
G; G08; G08B; G08B13/00; G08B13/02; G08B13/14; G08B13/1445; G08B13/1463; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T24/00; Y10T24/44; Y10T24/44291; Y10T24/44376; Y10T24/44385; Y10T24/44462; Y10T24/4447; Y10T24/44641; Y10T24/44769; Y10T24/44906; Y10T24/44915
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim
220 words
A safety clip device for protecting textile articles and the like from theft, said device comprising: (a) two clip legs having confronting clamping surfaces and being tensioned to a closed position by biassing means, (b) a first of the clip legs contains a fixedly mounted pressure-responsive switch means having a depressible actuator facing the second of the clip legs and projecting outwardly from one of the confronting clamping surfaces and, (c) elevations projecting from the confronted clamping surfaces of the clip legs and limiting a curve-shaped path for a clamped fabric web when the safety clip is in the closed position which clamped fabric causes the actuator to be depressed thereby activating the switch means, (d) the second clip leg including pivotally supported disk means being movable with respect to the switch means and having a top surface for contacting and adjusting to the thickness of the clamped web, (e) the elevations including projections on the first and second clip legs surrounding the actuator to preclude maintaining of the activated switch means upon unauthorized removal of the clamped web, (f) the elevation of at least one clip leg meets with the clamping surface of the other clip leg without depressing the actuator to prohibit actuation of the switch means when the safety clip is empty and in a closed position.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
220 words
A safety clip device for protecting textile articles and the like from theft, said device comprising: (a) two clip legs having confronting clamping surfaces and being tensioned to a closed position by biassing means, (b) a first of the clip legs contains a fixedly mounted pressure-responsive switch means having a depressible actuator facing the second of the clip legs and projecting outwardly from one of the confronting clamping surfaces and, (c) elevations projecting from the confronted clamping surfaces of the clip legs and limiting a curve-shaped path for a clamped fabric web when the safety clip is in the closed position which clamped fabric causes the actuator to be depressed thereby activating the switch means, (d) the second clip leg including pivotally supported disk means being movable with respect to the switch means and having a top surface for contacting and adjusting to the thickness of the clamped web, (e) the elevations including projections on the first and second clip legs surrounding the actuator to preclude maintaining of the activated switch means upon unauthorized removal of the clamped web, (f) the elevation of at least one clip leg meets with the clamping surface of the other clip leg without depressing the actuator to prohibit actuation of the switch means when the safety clip is empty and in a closed position.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
32 words
A safety clip device as defined in claim 1 wherein an elevation of the first clip leg projects at least as far as the actuator which projects from the first clip leg.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
22 words
A safety clip device as defined in claim 1 wherein the elevations include an elevated outer border located on the disk means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
50 words
A safety clip device as defined in claim 3 wherein the elevations form a circle around the actuator on the clamping surface of the first clip leg and include a ring on the disk means having a diameter smaller than the circle of the elevation on the first clip leg.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
22 words
A safety clip device as defined in claim 4 wherein the elevations include an elevated outer border located on the disk means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
26 words
A safety clip device as defined in claim 1 wherein the elevations include a plurality of bulges distributed around the actuator on the first clip leg.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
52 words
A safety clip device as defined in claim 1 wherein the actuator is a depressible pin which is movable transversely with respect to its longitudinal axis and is effective to turn off said switch means with a lateral movement transversely to its longitudinal axis when the pin is in a depressed condition.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
48 words
A safety clip device as defined in claim 1 wherein said disk means has a top surface including an actuator facing surface in alignment with the actuator, said facing surface has such a height that the actuator is not operated when the safety clip is closed and empty.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
47 words
A safety clip device as defined in claim 8 wherein the actuator has an outer end surface and includes a trough at the outer end surface, the actuator facing surface includes a spike which disappears in the trough of the actuator when the safety clip is closed.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
49 words
A safety clip device as defined in claim 8 wherein the actuator facing surface includes a trough, and the actuator has an outer end surface and includes a spike at the outer end surface which spike disappears in the trough when the clip device is in a closed position.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
28 words
A safety clip device as defined in claim 1 wherein the disk means includes swivel joint means for pivotally supporting the disk means on the second clip leg.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
238 words
A safety clip device for protecting textile articles and the like from theft, said device comprising: (a) two clip legs having confronting clamping surfaces and being tensioned to a closed position by biassing means, (b) a first of the clip legs contains a pressure-responsive switch having a depressible actuator facing the second of the clip legs, and (c) elevations projecting from the confronted clamping surfaces of the clip legs and limiting a curve-shaped path for a clamped fabric web when the safety clip is in the closed position, (d) the second clip leg including pivotally supported disk means having a top surface for contacting the clamped web, (e) the elevations including projections on the first and second clip legs surrounding the actuator, (f) the elevation of at least one clip leg meets with the clamping surface of the other clip leg without an actuation of the switch when the safety clip is empty and in a closed position, (g) said disk means has a top surface including an actuator facing surface in alignment with the actuator, (h) said facing surface has such a height that the actuator is not operated when the safety clip is closed and empty, (i) the actuator has an outer end surface and includes a trough at the outer end surface, and (j) the actuator facing surface includes a spike which disappears in the trough of the actuator when the safety clip is closed.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
238 words
A safety clip device for protecting textile articles and the like from theft, said device comprising: (a) two clip legs having confronting clamping surfaces and being tensioned to a closed position by biassing means, (b) a first of the clip legs contains a pressure-responsive switch having a depressible actuator facing the second of the clip legs, and (c) elevations projecting from the confronted clamping surfaces of the clip legs and limiting a curve-shaped path for a clamped fabric web when the safety clip is in the closed position, (d) the second clip leg including pivotally supported disk means having a top surface for contacting the clamped web, (e) the elevations including projections on the first and second clip legs surrounding the actuator, (f) the elevation of at least one clip leg meets with the clamping surface of the other clip leg without an actuation of the switch when the safety clip is empty and in a closed position, (g) said disk means has a top surface including an actuator facing surface in alignment with the actuator, (h) said facing surface has such a height that the actuator is not operated when the safety clip is closed and empty, (i) the actuator has an outer end surface and includes a trough at the outer end surface, and (j) the actuator facing surface includes a spike which disappears in the trough of the actuator when the safety clip is closed.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
239 words
A safety clip device for protecting textile articles and the like from theft, said device comprising: (a) two clip legs having confronting clamping surfaces and being tensioned to a closed position by biassing means, (b) a first of the clip legs contains a pressure-responsive switch having a depressible actuator facing the second of the clip legs, and (c) elevations projecting from the confronted clamping surfaces of the clip legs and limiting a curve-shaped path for a clamped fabric web when the safety clip is in the closed position, (d) the second clip leg including pivotally supported disk means having a top surface for contacting the clamped web, (e) the elevations including projections on the first and second clip legs surrounding the actuator, (f) the elevation of at least one clip leg meets with the clamping surface of the other clip leg without an actuation of the switch when the safety clip is empty and in a closed position, (g) said disk means has a top surface including an actuator facing surface in alignment with the actuator, (h) said facing surface has such a height that the actuator is not operated when the safety clip is closed and empty, (i) the actuator facing surface includes a trough, and (j) the actuator has an outer end surface and includes a spike at the outer end surface which spike disappears in the trough when the clip device is in a closed position.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
239 words
A safety clip device for protecting textile articles and the like from theft, said device comprising: (a) two clip legs having confronting clamping surfaces and being tensioned to a closed position by biassing means, (b) a first of the clip legs contains a pressure-responsive switch having a depressible actuator facing the second of the clip legs, and (c) elevations projecting from the confronted clamping surfaces of the clip legs and limiting a curve-shaped path for a clamped fabric web when the safety clip is in the closed position, (d) the second clip leg including pivotally supported disk means having a top surface for contacting the clamped web, (e) the elevations including projections on the first and second clip legs surrounding the actuator, (f) the elevation of at least one clip leg meets with the clamping surface of the other clip leg without an actuation of the switch when the safety clip is empty and in a closed position, (g) said disk means has a top surface including an actuator facing surface in alignment with the actuator, (h) said facing surface has such a height that the actuator is not operated when the safety clip is closed and empty, (i) the actuator facing surface includes a trough, and (j) the actuator has an outer end surface and includes a spike at the outer end surface which spike disappears in the trough when the clip device is in a closed position.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1989-10-06 | 1990-04-07 | 1990-10-07 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1993-10-06 | 1994-04-07 | 1994-10-07 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1997-10-06 | 1998-04-07 | 1998-10-07 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |