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US4615820A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Detergent compositions

Assignee: Tb Wood's Sons Co
•
Filing: 1985-10-07
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Granted: 1986-10-07
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Expires: 2005-10-07
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Abstract

Abstract Liquid detergent compositions comprise 25-60% by weight of solids suspended in a liquid phase comprising at least 20% by weight of a condensation product of ethylene oxide with a mono- or di- or tri- hydroxy alkane having 1 to 4 carbon atoms having an average molecular weight in the range 150 to 600. The solids comprise a builder and optionally a bleach, and the liquid phase preferably comprises a surfactant.

Inventors

  • 👤 Paul Hepworth
  • 👤 Roger I. Hancock

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 06:04
CPC Classifications
C; C11; C11D; C11D3/00; C11D3/43; C11D17/00; C11D17/0004; C11D17/0008; C11D17/0013; C11D3/16; C11D3/37; C11D3/3703; C11D3/3707; C11D3/39; C11D3/3947

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 107 words
A liquid detergent composition having a pour point of at most about 9° C. and a viscosity at 25° C. in the range of 100 to 1,200 millipascal seconds, which composition comprises 25 to 60% by weight of the composition of solids having average particle diameters of less than 10 microns, suspended in a non-aqueous liquid phase, the solids comprising a builder, in which the liquid phase comprises at least 20% by weight of a condensation product of ethylene oxide with a mono- or di- or tri-hydroxy alkane having 1 to 4 carbon atoms which condensation product has a molecular weight in the range 150 to 600.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 107 words
A liquid detergent composition having a pour point of at most about 9° C. and a viscosity at 25° C. in the range of 100 to 1,200 millipascal seconds, which composition comprises 25 to 60% by weight of the composition of solids having average particle diameters of less than 10 microns, suspended in a non-aqueous liquid phase, the solids comprising a builder, in which the liquid phase comprises at least 20% by weight of a condensation product of ethylene oxide with a mono- or di- or tri-hydroxy alkane having 1 to 4 carbon atoms which condensation product has a molecular weight in the range 150 to 600.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 88 words
A liquid detergent composition having a pour point of at most about 9° C. and a viscosity at 25° C. in the range of 100 to 1,200 millipascal seconds, which composition comprises 25 to 60% by weight of the composition of solids having average particle diameters of less than 10 microns, suspended in a non-aqueous liquid phase the solids comprising a builder, in which the liquid phase comprises at least 20% by weight of a polyethylene glycol having a molecular weight in the range of 150 to 600.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 88 words
A liquid detergent composition having a pour point of at most about 9° C. and a viscosity at 25° C. in the range of 100 to 1,200 millipascal seconds, which composition comprises 25 to 60% by weight of the composition of solids having average particle diameters of less than 10 microns, suspended in a non-aqueous liquid phase the solids comprising a builder, in which the liquid phase comprises at least 20% by weight of a polyethylene glycol having a molecular weight in the range of 150 to 600.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 32 words
A composition according to claim 2 in which the liquid phase comprises 50 to 85% by weight of the polyethylene glycol and 5 to 50% by weight of one or more surfactants.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 28 words
A composition as claimed in claim 3 in which the surfactant is a non-ionic surfactant which is an alkylene oxide derivative of an amide, alkyl phenol or alcohol.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 32 words
A composition according to claim 2 in which the solids comprise 1 to 20% by weight of the composition of a bleach and 24 to 59% of the composition of a builder.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 23 words
A composition as claimed in claim 3 in which at least 80% of the solids particles have diameters of less than 10 microns.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 25 words
A composition as claimed in claim 3 in which the builder is a phosphate, carbonate, clay, zeolite, or sodium or potassium metasilicate, citrate or nitrilotriacetate.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 20 words
A composition as claimed in claim 3 in which sodium or potassium perborate or percarbonate is present as a bleach.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 16 words
A composition as claimed in claim 4 in which an anionic or cationic surfactant is present.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 12 words
A composition as claimed in claim 3 which comprises an inert filler.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3850831A Cited
GB1600981A Cited
EP0030096A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-10-06 1990-04-07 1990-10-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-10-06 1994-04-07 1994-10-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-10-06 1998-04-07 1998-10-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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