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US4614726A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Process for cooling during regeneration of fluid cracking catalyst
Assignee: Ashland LLC
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Filing: 1985-06-21
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Granted: 1986-09-30
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Expires: 2005-06-21
Abstract
Abstract In a process apparatus for the regeneration of fluid cracking catalyst, the catalyst is cooled in an exchanger mounted to the lower side of the regenerator and cool catalyst is returned to the regenerator by means of gas lift.
Inventors
- 👤 Paul W. Walters
- 👤 H. Anthony Raiche
- 👤 Ronald L. Harness
- 👤 Genaro M. Quodala
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-08 20:30
CPC Classifications
C; C10; C10G; C10G11/00; C10G11/14; C10G11/18; C10G11/182; B; B01; B01J; B01J38/00; B01J38/04; B01J38/12; B01J38/30; B01J38/32; B01J8/00; B01J8/08; B01J8/087; B01J2208/00; B01J2208/00008; B01J2208/00017; B01J2208/00026; B01J2208/00035; B01J2208/00088; B01J2208/00106; B01J2208/00168; B01J2208/00194; B01J2208/00256; B01J2208/00265; B01J2208/00283
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
232 words
A process for regeneration of coke contaminated fluid cracking catalyst comprising in combination the steps of: A. maintaining a dense fluid bed of hot catalyst in a regeneration zone at a temperature in the range of 649° C. to 787° C. (1200° F. to 1450° F.), providing an oxygen containing regeneration gas injection point within said dense fluid bed and passing coke contaminated catalyst into said dense fluid bed at a point above the said regeneration gas injection point; B. withdrawing a controlled stream of said catalyst from said dense fluid bed at a point above said regeneration gas injection point and passing said stream through a downflow indirect heat exchange zone to cool said catalyst; C. passing cooled catalyst now at a temperature in the range of 593° C. to 704° C. (1100° F. to 1300° F.) to the bottom of a gas lift zone located in approximately the same horizontal plane as said heat exchange zone; D. passing the cooled catalyst by vertical accelerated gas drive upwardly through the gas lift zone at a velocity of 15 to 30 feet per second by employing a lift gas separate from regeneration gas; and E. lifting a controlled quantity of cooled catalyst up into the dense bed of hot catalyst in said regeneration zone, above the said regeneration gas injection point whereby hot catalyst is cooled by mixing with the cooled catalyst.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
232 words
A process for regeneration of coke contaminated fluid cracking catalyst comprising in combination the steps of: A. maintaining a dense fluid bed of hot catalyst in a regeneration zone at a temperature in the range of 649° C. to 787° C. (1200° F. to 1450° F.), providing an oxygen containing regeneration gas injection point within said dense fluid bed and passing coke contaminated catalyst into said dense fluid bed at a point above the said regeneration gas injection point; B. withdrawing a controlled stream of said catalyst from said dense fluid bed at a point above said regeneration gas injection point and passing said stream through a downflow indirect heat exchange zone to cool said catalyst; C. passing cooled catalyst now at a temperature in the range of 593° C. to 704° C. (1100° F. to 1300° F.) to the bottom of a gas lift zone located in approximately the same horizontal plane as said heat exchange zone; D. passing the cooled catalyst by vertical accelerated gas drive upwardly through the gas lift zone at a velocity of 15 to 30 feet per second by employing a lift gas separate from regeneration gas; and E. lifting a controlled quantity of cooled catalyst up into the dense bed of hot catalyst in said regeneration zone, above the said regeneration gas injection point whereby hot catalyst is cooled by mixing with the cooled catalyst.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
15 words
A process according to claim 1 wherein said air injection point comprises an air grid.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
15 words
A process according to claim 1 wherein said air injection point comprises an air ring.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
22 words
A process according to claim 1 wherein coolant is supplied and removed at the bottom of said downflow indirect heat exchange zone.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
16 words
A process according to claim 1 wherein water is supplied cool said indirect heat exchange zone.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
18 words
A process according to claim 1 wherein fluidized gas is additionally supplied to said indirect heat exchange zone.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
29 words
A process according to claim 1 wherein indirect heat exchange zone communicates with the bottom of said gas lift zone through a function into which lift gas is injected.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1989-09-29 | 1990-03-31 | 1990-09-30 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1993-09-29 | 1994-03-31 | 1994-09-30 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1997-09-29 | 1998-03-31 | 1998-09-30 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |